1 of 1 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 520 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1996 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: Michael P. Kushmerek and Sally P. Kerans _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act establishing a maternal mental health equity grant program. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Michael P. Kushmerek3rd Worcester1/13/2023Sally P. Kerans13th Essex1/13/2023Lindsay N. Sabadosa1st Hampshire1/31/2023Brian W. Murray10th Worcester2/1/2023Kathleen R. LaNatra12th Plymouth2/1/2023Vanna Howard17th Middlesex2/2/2023Rodney M. Elliott16th Middlesex2/3/2023 1 of 6 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 520 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1996 By Representatives Kushmerek of Fitchburg and Kerans of Danvers, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1996) of Michael P. Kushmerek, Sally P. Kerans and others for legislation to establish a program to address maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders of certain pregnant and postpartum individuals. Mental Health, Substance Use and Recovery. [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION SEE HOUSE, NO. 4741 OF 2021-2022.] The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act establishing a maternal mental health equity grant program. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 Chapter 6A of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after section 16CC the 2following section:- 3 Section 16DD. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 4requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 5 “Culturally congruent care”, care that is in agreement with the preferred cultural values, 6beliefs, worldview, language and practices of the health care consumer. 7 “Eligible entity”, a: (1) community-based organization serving pregnant and postpartum 8individuals, including organizations serving individuals from medically underserved populations 2 of 6 9and other underserved populations; (2) non-profit or patient advocacy organization with 10expertise in maternal mental and behavioral health; (3) maternity care provider; (4) mental or 11behavioral health care provider who treats maternal mental health conditions or substance use 12disorders; (5) public health agencies, including the department of public health or a local public 13health department; or (6) federally recognized Indian tribe or tribal organization. 14 “Freestanding birth center”, a health facility: (1) that is not a hospital; (2) where 15childbirth is planned to occur away from the pregnant woman's residence; (3) that is licensed or 16otherwise approved by the commonwealth to provide prenatal labor and delivery or postpartum 17care; and (4) that complies with other requirements established by the commonwealth relating to 18the health and safety of individuals provided services by the facility. 19 “Maternity care provider”, a health care provider who: (1) is a physician, physician 20assistant, certified nurse-midwife, nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist; and (2) has a 21focus on maternal or perinatal health. 22 “Medically underserved populations”, federally designated populations that have too few 23primary care providers, high infant mortality, high poverty or high elderly population. 24 “Mental or behavioral health care provider”, a health care provider in the field of mental 25or behavioral health, including substance use disorders, acting in accordance with the laws of the 26commonwealth. 27 “Secretary”, the secretary of health and human services. 3 of 6 28 (b) The secretary of health and human services shall establish a program to award grants 29to eligible entities to address maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders with 30respect to pregnant and postpartum individuals, with a focus medically underserved populations. 31 (c) To receive a grant under this section an eligible entity shall submit to the secretary an 32application at such time, in such manner and containing such information as the secretary may 33require, including how the entity will use funds for activities described in subsection (e) that are 34culturally congruent. 35 (d) In awarding grants under this section, the secretary shall give priority to an eligible 36entity that: 37 (1) is partnering, or will partner, with a community-based organization to address 38maternal mental health conditions or substance use disorders described in subsection (a); and 39 (2) is operating in an area with high rates of adverse maternal health outcomes or 40significant racial or ethnic disparities in maternal health outcomes. 41 (e) An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section shall use funds for the 42following: 43 (1) establishing or expanding maternity care programs to improve the integration of 44maternal mental health and behavioral health care services into primary care settings where 45pregnant individuals regularly receive health care services; 46 (2) establishing or expanding group prenatal care programs or postpartum care programs; 4 of 6 47 (3) expanding existing programs that improve maternal mental health and behavioral 48health during the prenatal and postpartum periods, with a focus on individuals from medically 49underserved populations; 50 (4) providing services and support for pregnant and postpartum individuals with maternal 51mental health conditions and substance use disorders, including referrals to addiction treatment 52centers that offer evidence-based treatment options; 53 (5) addressing stigma associated with maternal mental health conditions and substance 54use disorders, with a focus on medically underserved populations; 55 (6) raising awareness of warning signs of maternal mental health conditions and 56substance use disorders, with a focus on pregnant and postpartum individuals from medically 57underserved populations; 58 (7) establishing or expanding programs to prevent suicide or self-harm among pregnant 59and postpartum individuals, including, but not limited to, the moms do care program 60administered by the bureau of substance addiction services in the department and the 61Massachusetts child psychiatry access program; 62 (8) offering evidence-aligned programs at freestanding birth centers that provide maternal 63mental and behavioral health care education, treatments, and services, and other services for 64individuals throughout the prenatal and postpartum period; 65 (9) establishing or expanding programs to provide education and training to maternity 66care providers with respect to identifying potential warning signs for maternal mental health 67conditions or substance use disorders in pregnant and postpartum individuals, with a focus on 5 of 6 68individuals from medically underserved populations. In the case where such providers identify 69such warning signs, offering referrals to mental or behavioral health care professionals; 70 (10) developing a website, or other method of publication, that includes information on 71health care providers who treat maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders; 72 (11) establishing or expanding programs in communities to improve coordination 73between maternity care providers and maternal mental or behavioral health care providers who 74treat maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders, including through the use of 75toll-free hotlines; and 76 (12) carrying out other programs aligned with evidence-based practices for addressing 77maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders for pregnant and postpartum 78individuals, with a focus on medically underserved populations. 79 (f) An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section shall submit annually to the 80secretary, and make publicly available, a report on the activities conducted using funds received 81through a grant under this section. Such reports shall include quantitative and qualitative 82evaluations of such activities, including the experience of individuals who received health care 83through such grant. 84 (g) Not later than the end of each fiscal year that grants are awarded, the secretary shall 85submit to the governor and the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate a report that 86includes: 87 (1) a summary of the reports received under subsection (f); 88 (2) an evaluation of the effectiveness of grants awarded under this section; 6 of 6 89 (3) recommendations with respect to expanding coverage of evidence-based screenings 90and treatments for maternal mental health conditions and substance use disorders; and 91 (4) recommendations with respect to ensuring activities described under subsection (e) 92continue after the end of a grant period.