HOUSE . . . . . . . . No. 4521 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ________________________________________ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES , April 8, 2024. The committee on Higher Education, to whom were referred the petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 818) of Brendan P. Crighton, Manny Cruz, Thomas M. Stanley and James B. Eldridge for legislation relative to college credits while attending high school and the petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1286) of Jeffrey N. Roy, Kate Lipper- Garabedian and others relative high schools providing and funding college programs, reports recommending that the accompanying bill (House, No. 4521) ought to pass. For the committee, DAVID M. ROGERS. 1 of 11 FILED ON: 3/8/2024 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4521 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act relative to college in high school. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 9B of chapter 15A of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “commonwealth” in line 6 the 3following words:- or any college in high school program administered pursuant to section 37 of 4chapter 69. 5 SECTION 2. Section 16 of said chapter 15A is hereby amended by inserting after the 6word “nursing” in line 5 the following words:- or any college in high school program 7administered pursuant to section 37 of chapter 69, 8 SECTION 3. Chapter 15A of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 9section 39 the following section:- 10 Section 39A. (a) All public institutions of higher education shall develop written policies 11and procedures for accepting for the purposes of course credit to satisfy degree requirements 12successful completion of college in high school courses as provided in section 37 of chapter 69, 13or successful completion of dual enrollment courses. In their policy, the institution shall: 2 of 11 14 (1) establish whether credit will be granted for general education, major or elective 15requirements at the institution; 16 (2) include procedures related to the transferability of these credits to another institution 17of higher education; 18 (3) the amount and type of any course credit that would be granted to the applicant under 19the policy required in subsection (a); and 20 (4) any other academic requirement that the applicant would satisfy under the policy. 21 (b) All policies and procedures governing the awarding of credit shall be posted on the 22institution’s website under the category of admission, which the institution shall update as 23necessary to reflect any changes in policies and procedures. In addition, each institution shall 24submit its policies and procedures, or any changes thereto, to the department of higher education 25which shall post each institution’s policies and procedures on the department’s website. 26 (c) The board of higher education, in cooperation with the board of trustees of each 27public institution including the University of Massachusetts, shall annually review the college in 28high school credit-granting policies of each public institution of higher education in accordance 29with the requirements of this section and file a report with its findings and any recommendations 30with the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives and chairs of the joint committee on 31higher education not later than July 1. Each public institution of higher education shall provide 32the board of higher education with all necessary data, in accordance with the federal Family 33Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, to conduct the analysis. 3 of 11 34 SECTION 4. Chapter 29 of the General Law is hereby amended by inserting after section 352CCCCC the following new section:- 36 Section 2DDDDD. (a) There shall be established and set up on the books of the 37commonwealth a separate fund to be known as the Massachusetts College in High School Trust 38Fund. The fund shall be administered by the commissioner of the department of elementary and 39secondary education, in consultation with the commissioner of the department of higher 40education. The fund shall be credited with: (i) revenue from appropriations or other money 41authorized by the general court and specifically designated to be credited to the fund; (ii) interest 42earned on such revenues; and (iii) funds from public and private sources such as gifts, grants and 43donations to further the rates of student preparedness for workforce and postgraduate success. 44Amounts credited to the fund shall not be subject to further appropriation and any money 45remaining in the fund at the end of a fiscal year shall not revert to the General Fund. 46 (b) Amounts credited to the fund may focus on underserved communities across the 47commonwealth, including those school districts with high concentrations of economically 48disadvantaged students. 49 (c) Amounts received from private sources shall be approved by the commissioner of 50elementary and secondary education and subject to review before being deposited in the fund to 51ensure that pledged funds are not accompanied by conditions, explicit or implicit, on the 52implementation of college in high school programming that may be detrimental to the neutral 53education policy. The review shall be made publicly available. 54 (d) Annually, not later than October 1, the commissioner shall report to the clerks of the 55house of representatives and senate, the joint committee on education, the joint committee on 4 of 11 56higher education, and the house and senate committees on ways and means on the fund's activity. 57The report shall include, but not be limited to: (i) the source and amount of funds received; (ii) 58the amounts distributed and the purpose of expenditures from the fund, including but not limited 59to, funds expended to assist school districts in meeting the requirements in section 37 of chapter 6069; (iii) any grants provided to institutions of higher education and other stakeholder 61organizations; and (iv) anticipated revenue and expenditure projections for the next year. 62 SECTION 5. Chapter 69 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 63section 36 the following two sections:- 64 Section 37. All early college programs established under this section shall: 65 (1) Offer a coherent sequence of courses that allows a student to earn a high school 66diploma and achieve at least one of the following: 67 (i) the accumulation of transferable college credits; provided that, academic courses that 68count for college credit shall be those agreed to by the institutions of higher education 69participating in the partnership with the high school; 70 (ii) an industry-recognized credential or certificate, including those determined to be 71necessary for occupations with high employment value as defined in section 38; or 72 (iii) participation in a registered apprenticeship, pre-apprenticeship, or apprentice 73readiness program; 74 (2) Prepare students adequately for future success in the workforce or in an institution of 75higher education; 5 of 11 76 (3) Encourage the cooperative or shared use of resources, personnel and facilities 77between public high schools, public and independent colleges or universities and employers; 78 (4) Emphasize parental involvement and provide consistent counseling, advising and 79parent conferencing so that parents and students can make responsible decisions regarding course 80selection and can track the student's academic progress and success; 81 (5) Develop methods for early identification of potential participating students in the 82middle grades and through high school and provide outreach to those students to promote 83academic preparation and awareness of college in high school programs; and 84 (6) Develop strategies to identify and engage underserved populations including by 85income, race, ethnicity, sex, English language learner status and students with disabilities. 86 (c) Pursuant to regulations to be promulgated by the board, high schools are expressly 87authorized and encouraged to offer an affordable college in high school program to students 88before the completion of their 12th grade year that incorporates one or more of the following: (1) 89early college; (2) dual enrollment; (3) industry-recognized credentialing in high school; (4) 90advanced placement courses; (5) international baccalaureate programs; or (6) other approaches 91for college and career programs. 92 Section 38. (a) There shall be a College in High School Joint Committee, hereinafter the 93CIHS Joint Committee, charged with governing and overseeing the implementation of this 94section and making recommendations to the board of elementary and secondary education and 95the board of higher education. The CIHS Joint Committee shall develop and implement 96recommendations that include but are not limited to the following: (1) helping drive the 97commonwealth’s efforts to grow and expand college in high school programs; (2) establishing 6 of 11 98and monitoring robust performance requirements and targeted enrollments for all participating 99programs statewide (3) identifying and certifying new college in high school programs; and (4) 100setting standards for the participating students to be considered students of their high school for 101purposes of chapter 70 calculations for up to 2 years in order to complete certificates, degrees or 102up to 2 years of transferable credits to a 4-year institution. The CIHS Joint Committee shall 103consist of the secretary of the executive office of education or a designee; the commissioner of 104the department of elementary and secondary education or designee; the commissioner of the 105department of higher education or designee; two members of the board of elementary and 106secondary education, who shall be appointed by the chair of the board of elementary and 107secondary education; and two members of the board of higher education, who shall be appointed 108by the chair of the board of higher education. 109 (b) The CIHS Joint Committee shall review annually a set of per-credit charges that the 110public and private institutions of higher education participating in a designated college in high 111school program require for providing credit-earning courses. The per-credit charge may be 112subject to factors, including but not limited to: (1) the segment of colleges offering certain 113courses; (2) the site where the course is taught; (3) whether the course has extra costs associated 114with enrollment and (4) whether there are minimum numbers of participating students per 115section offered. 116 (c) The CIHS Joint Committee shall propose a budget to the commissioner of the 117department of elementary and secondary education that reflects the goals and objectives of the 118office. 7 of 11 119 (d) The college in high school programs shall be open to all enrolled students, on a space 120available basis, and shall not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, creed, sex, 121gender identity, ethnicity, sexual orientation, mental or physical disability, age, ancestry, special 122needs, proficiency in the English language or academic achievement. A lottery shall be held if 123more students apply than can be accommodated. Institutions may grant preference to students 124from low-income families. 125 (e) The CIHS Joint Committee shall establish the information and requirements it deems 126necessary to be included in any application for designation as a college in high school program in 127order to ensure a high-quality and rigorous college in high school program. The CIHS Joint 128Committee, after consultation with the department of higher education, shall establish standards 129for approving and designating college in high school programs. 130 (f) Where required, each designated college in high school program shall enter into an 131agreement with at least one postsecondary institution that provides students with opportunities to 132receive postsecondary credits during the student's participation in the program. Partner high 133schools and colleges shall work together to ensure that college credits automatically transfer to 134Massachusetts public postsecondary institutions upon completion of the program and admittance 135to one of those public institutions. In addition, partnering high schools and colleges should 136reduce barriers to college and consider automatic admission to the participating college upon 137successful completion of the college in high school program. The agreement shall establish how 138the program will be sustainable on current funding plus any anticipated annual state supplement 139for designated college in high school programs as well as the designated duties for the high 140school, in the areas of program coordination, student support, faculty support, career partnership 141coordination and performance monitoring. 8 of 11 142 (g) Designation as a college in high school program shall be for an initial period of five 143years, subject to review after the first three years, and renewable subject to performance. The 144department of elementary and secondary education shall, subject to appropriation, provide 145additional funding to designated programs for each participating student. 146 (h) Annually, by December 31, each college in high school program shall file a report 147with the commissioner of the department of elementary and secondary education and the 148commissioner of higher education on performance measures, including, but not limited to the 149following categories: 150 (i) high school graduation rates of participating students; 151 (ii) percentage of participating students who complete the program; 152 (iii) percentage of participating students who gain any postsecondary credits; 153 (iv) credits earned by participating students in college in high school programs, including 154percentage of each program incorporating early college to gain at least 12 credits; 155 (v) percentage of participating students in a 6-year cohort who attain postsecondary 156degrees; and 157 (vi) college and career outcomes of participating students. 158 The commissioners shall prepare an aggregate report for the senate and house chairs of 159the joint committee on higher education, and the joint committee on education. 160 (i) The CIHS Joint Committee and the board of elementary and secondary education and 161board of higher education shall establish multi-year goals for the commonwealth for the 9 of 11 162attainment of college degrees and qualifying, industry-recognized certificates for students 163participating in college in high school programs. Such goals shall include overall goals as well as 164goals for historically underserved populations including by income, race, ethnicity, sex, English 165language learner status and students with disabilities. Goals should include statewide-, district-, 166and school-level goals. The office shall be responsible for ensuring annual, timely public 167reporting of progress statewide and by district and school towards those goals. 168 (j) The CIHS Joint Committee shall establish a publicly accessible online dashboard 169using data from the reports filed pursuant to subsections (g) and (h) of the section to generate 170information on each college in high school program. The purpose of the dashboard shall be to 171create user-friendly displays of the overall success of the individual programs in achieving the 172goals and shall be written in terms understandable to the general public and to help students and 173their families identify available college in high school opportunities. 174 (k) The CIHS Joint Committee Shall oversee all necessary college in high school 175programs, including but not limited to programs that incorporate one or more of the following: 176(1) early college; (2) dual enrollment; (3) industry-recognized credentialing in high school, 177including those for credentials determined to be necessary for occupations with high employment 178value as defined in section 38 of this chapter; (4) advanced placement; (5) international 179baccalaureate programs; or (6) other approaches for college and career programs. 180 SECTION 6. (a) The executive office of labor and workforce development shall create 181and administer an 18-month pilot program allowing for the development and implementation of 182an adult workforce high school diploma program to assist adults age 23 and older to obtain a 183high school diploma and develop employability and career technical skills. 10 of 11 184 (b) To be considered eligible to participate in the program, a qualified provider must meet 185the following criteria: experience in providing dropout re-engagement services, a course catalog 186that includes all courses necessary to earn a regionally accredited high school diploma, the 187ability to provide career pathways coursework, the ability to provide preparation for industry- 188recognized credentials and stackable workforce credentials, the ability to provide career 189placement services, the ability to provide employability skills certification aligned with the US 190Department of Labor’s “Skills to Pay the Bills: Mastering Soft Skills for Workplace Success,” 191and be accredited by a recognized regional accrediting body. The executive office of labor and 192workforce development shall approve and publish a list of qualified providers according to these 193criteria. 194 (c) Funds shall be reimbursed to qualified providers for the completion of the following 195milestones for each pupil served: each half credit, an employability skills certification, a 196workforce credential requiring up to 50 hours of training, a workforce credential requiring 197between 51-100 hours of training, a workforce credential requiring more than 100 hours of 198training, an accredited high school diploma. 199 (d) The executive office of labor and workforce development shall file a report on the 200efficacy of the pilot program with the clerks of the senate and house of representatives, the house 201and senate committees on ways and means and the joint committee on labor and workforce 202development. The report shall include the following metrics: (a) the total number of adult 203learners funded through the program; (b) total number of credits earned; (c) total number of 204employability skills certifications issued; (d) the total number of workforce credentials earned; 205and (e) the total number of graduates, in addition to any legislative recommendations. 11 of 11 206 SECTION 7. The commissioner may expend funds from the Twenty-First Century 207Education Trust Fund established in section 35NNN of chapter 10 for college in high school 208programs. 209 SECTION 8. The first annual report required under section 38 of chapter 69, established 210in section 5 of this act shall be submitted no later than December 31, 2027.