Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H470 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/16/2023

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3596       FILED ON: 1/20/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 470
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Mindy Domb
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act concerning climate science education.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Mindy Domb3rd Hampshire1/20/2023 1 of 8
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3596       FILED ON: 1/20/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 470
By Representative Domb of Amherst, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 470) of Mindy 
Domb relative to climate science education and establishing a climate science education trust 
fund. Education.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
An Act concerning climate science education.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 29 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 
2section 2AAAAAA the following section:-
3 Section 2BBBBBB. (a) (1) To achieve, promote and support the instruction of climate 
4science education for K-12 public school students in districts across the commonwealth, there 
5shall be established and set up on the books of the commonwealth a separate fund to be known as 
6the Climate Science Education Trust Fund. The fund 	can be used to support the development, 
7purchase and implementation of curriculum and educational resources related to professional 
8development for educators and costs associated with curriculum implementation. The 
9professional and resource development funded by the Climate Science Education Trust Fund can 
10seek to increase students’ understanding of one’s influence on climate and climate’s influence on 
11the individual and society and students’ knowledge and capacity to: (i) understand earth’s 
12climate system, the natural and human caused factors that affect the climate and contribute to  2 of 8
13climate change, through observations, data collection and analysis and the ability to evaluate and 
14construct scientific explanations about climate leading to decisions that improve quality of life 
15and environmental health; (ii) assess scientifically credible information about climate; (iii) 
16communicate about climate and climate change in a meaningful way; (iv) make informed and 
17responsible decisions with regard to actions that may affect climate; (v) understand the strategies 
18used by the commonwealth to address climate impacts concerning policy, community action and 
19individual behavior; (vi) demonstrate awareness of the fundamental relationship between climate 
20and society; (vii) take action to reduce the crisis in climate; and (viii) build the skills that will 
21inspire and prepare them for potential careers related 	to climate change.
22 (2) The commissioner of elementary and secondary education shall administer the fund to 
23assist in promoting the instruction of age-appropriate climate science issues in all public schools 
24and school districts. There shall be credited to the fund: 
25 (i) revenue from appropriations and other money authorized by the general court and 
26specifically designated to be credited to the fund; 
27 (ii) funds from public and private sources such as gifts, grants and donations to further 
28climate science education; and 
29 (iii) interest earned on money in the fund. 
30 Amounts credited to the fund shall not be subject to further appropriation and any money 
31remaining in the fund at the end of a fiscal year shall not revert to the General Fund. 3 of 8
32 (b)(1) Amounts credited to the fund may be expended, without further appropriation, by 
33the commissioner for purposes related to the instruction of elementary, middle and high school 
34students on climate science, including, but not limited to: 
35 (i) development, purchase, distribution and implementation of curricular materials 
36detailing the underlying causes, international reaction, history and progression of scientific 
37climate research; evidence based policy solutions; and the role of climate and environmental 
38activism in making policy change; and 
39 (ii) professional development training, including the provision of trainings, seminars, 
40conferences and materials, for educators to use in the teaching of climate science in K-12 grades. 
41Annually, not less than 50 per cent of the funds expended shall be allocated to public schools or 
42school districts. 
43 (2) In expending amounts credited to the fund, the commissioner may prioritize: 
44 (i) underserved communities across the commonwealth including, those public schools or 
45school districts with high concentrations of economically-disadvantaged students; those public 
46schools or school districts who serve students from environmental justice populations, as defined 
47in section 62 of chapter 30; or who exist in designated communities with environmental justice 
48populations; 
49 (ii) communities that have or will in the future experience disproportionate effects of the 
50change in climate; and 
51 (iii) schools implementing a climate science program for the first time consistent with the 
52standards set by the department of elementary and secondary education. 4 of 8
53 (c) Amounts received from private sources shall be approved by the commissioner of 
54elementary and secondary education and subject to review before being deposited in the fund to 
55ensure that pledged funds are not accompanied by conditions, explicit or implicit, on the 
56implementation of climate science programming that may be detrimental to the neutral and 
57rigorous teaching of climate science or unduly influence the direction of climate science policy. 
58The review shall be made publicly available on the department’s website.
59 (d)(1) There shall be a competitive grant program to promote the instruction of 
60elementary, middle and high school students on climate science developed and administered by 
61the department of elementary and secondary education for all public, vocational and 
62collaborative schools. The department may expend funds from the fund for this grant program. 
63 (2) The department shall prioritize grant applications that include: 
64 (i) input from relevant community stakeholders including, but not limited to, local 
65officials, municipal environmental commissions and community-based environmental 
66organizations; or 
67 (ii) plans to partner with community-based environmental education or environmental 
68justice organizations or otherwise engage with the applicant’s local community; or
69 (iii) plans to partner with environmental justice populations, as defined in section 62 of 
70chapter 30, and their communities including, community-based environmental organizations that 
71engage with environmental justice populations.  5 of 8
72 (3) The department may use funds, public information sessions, technical assistance and 
73other resources and outreach efforts as needed to ensure that every public school and school 
74district has an opportunity to apply for grants.
75 (e) Annually, not later than October 1, the commissioner of elementary and secondary 
76education shall report to the clerks of the senate and house of representatives, the joint committee 
77on education and the house and senate committees on ways and means on the fund’s activities. 
78The report shall include, but not be limited to:
79 (i) the source and amount of funds received; 
80 (ii) the expenditures made from the fund and the purposes of such expenditures; 
81 (iii) the names and towns of school districts that have received grants, indicating those 
82that serve environmental justice populations, other partner organizations and the estimated 
83number of students, grade levels, and classes who were projected to benefit from the grant and 
84education program; 
85 (iv) any anticipated remaining revenue from awards;
86 (v) the number of schools and school districts that have used the fund to implement a new 
87program or enhance or maintain current programming; and 
88 (vi) the number of schools and school districts that applied for, but were not granted, 
89funding; and 
90 (vii) the report shall be publicly available on the department’s website, along with the 
91names and sources of materials developed or used and the partner organizations enlisted, as a 
92result of the grant awards.  6 of 8
93 SECTION 2. The fifteenth paragraph of section 1I of chapter 69 of the General Laws, is 
94hereby amended by striking out clauses (l) and (m) and inserting in place thereof the following 3 
95clauses:-
96 (l) nutrition and wellness programs;
97 (m) genocide education programs; and
98 (n) climate science 	education programs.
99 SECTION 3. Said section 1I of said chapter 69, as so appearing, is hereby further 
100amended by inserting after the sixteenth paragraph the following paragraph:-
101 Annually, not later than October 1, the commissioner shall provide a report on the 
102progress of climate science education programs in public schools and school districts to the 
103clerks of the senate and house of representatives and the joint committee on education. The 
104report shall provide a description of the manner in which grantees under subsection (d) of section 
1052BBBBBB of chapter 29 are offering climate science instruction including: (i) the number of 
106hours of instruction public schools and school districts project will be offered as a result of the 
107award; (ii) the grade levels at which such instruction is offered and the titles and sources for the 
108curricula used to implement climate science education; and (iii) the title and description of the 
109courses in which such instruction is integrated. 
110 SECTION 4. Chapter 71 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following 
111section:-
112 Section 100. (a) For purposes of this section, the following term shall have the following 
113meaning: 7 of 8
114 “Climate science education” - an understanding of human influence on climate and 
115climate’s influence on humans and society. As a result of climate science education, students will 
116understand the essential principles of earth’s climate system; be able to assess scientifically 
117credible information about climate and communicate about climate and climate change in a 
118meaningful way; will have the ability to make informed decisions with regard to actions that may 
119affect climate; and can take actions to reduce climate change and its impacts.
120 (b) The department shall establish a process to ensure that curriculum standards for the 
121subjects of science, technology, history, social science and civics are reviewed to include, 
122relevant interdisciplinary climate change standards that will incorporate: 
123 (i) an understanding of climate; 
124 (ii) the interconnected nature of climate change;
125 (iii) the potential local and global impacts of climate change;
126 (iv) the individual, societal and governmental actions that may mitigate the harmful 
127effects of climate change; and 
128 (v) the role of political engagement and activism in making environmental and climate 
129change policy.
130 (c) The department may provide trainings, seminars, conferences and materials for 
131educators and community-based environmental organizations to use in the teaching of climate 
132science in person or through the use of synchronous or asynchronous audio, video, electronic 
133media or other telecommunications technology in order to support the goals of climate science  8 of 8
134education. The department may also support school district training for parents and guardians to 
135share curricular goals and topics.
136 (d) The office of climate innovation and resilience may be provided with an opportunity 
137to advise the department on educating and informing 	public schools and school districts on 
138matters related to climate in the commonwealth.
139 SECTION 5. Section 4 shall take effect for the school year beginning after July 1, 2024.