Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H68 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/16/2023

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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 248       FILED ON: 1/11/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 68
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to internet service outages.
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PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf17th Worcester1/11/2023 1 of 5
HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 248       FILED ON: 1/11/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 68
By Representative LeBoeuf of Worcester, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 68) of 
David Henry Argosky LeBoeuf relative to internet service outages. Advanced Information 
Technology, the Internet and Cybersecurity.
[SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
SEE HOUSE, NO. 3952 OF 2021-2022.]
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act relative to internet service outages.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 Chapter 25C of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following section:-
2 Section 9. (a) As used in this section the following terms shall, unless the context clearly 
3requires otherwise, have the following meanings:
4 “Broadband internet access service” or “service”, a mass-market retail service by wire or 
5radio that provides the capability to transmit data to and receive data from all or substantially all 
6internet endpoints, including any capabilities that are incidental to and enable the operation of 
7the communications service, but excluding dial-up internet access service. The term “broadband 
8internet access service” or 	“service” shall also encompass any service that the federal 
9communications commission finds to be providing a functional equivalent of the service  2 of 5
10described in the first sentence of this definition or that is used to evade the protections set forth in 
11this section.
12 “Internet service provider” or “provider”, any person, business or organization qualified 
13to do business in the commonwealth that provides individuals, corporations or other entities with 
14broadband internet access service.
15 (b) Each internet service provider conducting business in the commonwealth shall 
16annually, on or before May 15, submit to the department an emergency response plan for review 
17and approval. The emergency response plan shall be designed for the reasonably prompt 
18restoration of service in the case of an emergency event, which is an event where widespread 
19outages have occurred in the service area of the company due to storms or other causes beyond 
20the control of the provider. The emergency response plan shall include, but not be limited to, the 
21following:--
22 (1) the identification of management staff responsible for provider operations during an 
23emergency, the number of 	service workers who are available to respond to an emergency within 
2424 hours and an estimate of the number of crews who are available to respond to an emergency 
25within 24 hours;
26 (2) a communications system with customers during an emergency that includes 
27continuous access to staff assistance and 3 times daily updates on estimated return of service 
28including via telephone, a website in which the 3 times daily updates shall be displayed 
29prominently for easy public access and 1 other form of appropriate media outreach; provided, 
30that such updates shall begin upon completion of a damage assessment or after the first 24 hours 
31of a damage assessment, whichever occurs first; 3 of 5
32 (3) contact with and procedures for prioritizing service restoration to customers who had 
33documented their need for essential internet service;
34 (4)(i) designation of staff to communicate with designated local emergency management 
35officials, relevant regulatory agencies and designated community liaisons as required by 
36subsection (g); and (ii) designation of staff to be posted at the Massachusetts emergency 
37management agency's emergency operations center, as required by subsection (f);
38 (5) provisions regarding how the provider will assure the safety of its employees and 
39contractors;
40 (6) procedures for deploying provider and mutual aid crews to work assignment areas;
41 (7) identification of additional supplies and equipment needed during an emergency and 
42the means of obtaining additional supplies and equipment; and
43 (8) designation of a call center located in the commonwealth for service assistance for the 
44duration of an emergency or until full service is restored, whichever occurs first. The call center 
45shall be staffed continuously for the duration of the emergency and to ensure sufficient staffing 
46levels to handle all customer calls.
47 The submission to the department shall also include a copy of all written mutual 
48assistance agreements among providers and utilities. The department shall accord protected 
49treatment under section 5D of chapter 25 of confidential, competitively sensitive or other 
50proprietary information contained in any emergency response plan and shall also confirm the 
51application of subclause (n) of clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 so as not to 
52jeopardize public safety. 4 of 5
53 (c) After review of an internet service provider’s emergency response plan, the 
54department may request that the provider amend the plan. The department may open an 
55investigation of the provider’s plan. If, after hearings, the department finds a material deficiency 
56in the plan, the department may order the provider to make such modifications that it deems 
57reasonably necessary to remedy the deficiency.
58 (d) Any internet service provider failing to file its emergency response plan may be fined 
59$500 for each day during which such failure continues. The fines levied by the department shall 
60be deposited in the General Fund.
61 (e) Notwithstanding any existing power or authority, the department may open an 
62investigation to review the performance of any internet service provider in restoring service 
63during an emergency event. If, after evidentiary hearings or other investigatory proceedings, the 
64department finds that, as a result of the failure of the provider to implement its emergency 
65response plan, the length of the outages were materially longer than they would have been but 
66for the provider’s failure, the department may deny the recovery of all, or any part of, the service 
67restoration costs through costs to consumers, commensurate with the degree and impact of the 
68service outage.
69 (f) Each internet service provider, when implementing an emergency response plan, shall 
70designate an employee or employees to remain stationed at the Massachusetts emergency 
71management agency's emergency operations center for the length of the emergency. The 
72employee or employees shall coordinate communications efforts with designated local 
73emergency management officials and emergency management officials, as required by this 
74section. 5 of 5
75 (g) Each internet service provider, when implementing an emergency response plan, shall 
76designate an employee or employees to serve as community liaisons for each municipality within 
77their service territory. A provider shall provide each community liaison with the necessary feeder 
78map or maps outlining distribution networks and up-to-date customer outage reports at the time 
79of designation as a community liaison. A provider shall provide each community liaison with 3 
80times daily customer outage report updates for the liaison's respective city or town. The 
81community liaison shall utilize the maps and outage reports to respond to inquiries from state 
82and local officials and relevant regulatory agencies.
83 (h) Notwithstanding any general or special law or rule or regulation to the contrary, each 
84internet service provider conducting business in the commonwealth shall provide periodic 
85reports to the department and the Massachusetts emergency management agency regarding 
86emergency conditions and restoration performance during an emergency event.
87 (i) Each internet service provider shall file with the emergency management director of 
88each municipality within their service territory a copy of the emergency response plan and any 
89updates. Failure to file the plan with each emergency management director shall result in a fine 
90of $500. The fines levied by the department shall be deposited in the General Fund.
91 (j) On or before October 1 of each year, every city or town shall notify each internet 
92service provider and the Massachusetts emergency management agency the name of the 
93emergency management official or designee responsible for coordinating the emergency 
94response during storm restoration. If a municipality does not have a designated emergency 
95management official, the chief municipal officer shall designate 1 public safety official 
96responsible for said emergency response.