Massachusetts Senate Bill S15

Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/9/23
• Refer: 2/9/23

Caption

Proposal for a legislative amendment to the Constitution to cap the state income tax

Impact

If passed, this amendment would fundamentally alter the framework of how income tax is collected in Massachusetts, potentially reducing the replenishment of state funds generated from income taxes. This cap is designed to protect taxpayers from increasing tax burdens, particularly in a state where costs are already high. Advocates for the cap argue that it aligns with efforts to promote economic growth and attract new residents and businesses by making the state a more financially appealing place to live.

Summary

Senate Bill 15, presented by Bruce E. Tarr, proposes a significant amendment to the Massachusetts Constitution that aims to cap the state income tax at a rate of 6.25%. This constitutional amendment is intended to ensure taxpayers' contributions do not exceed this specified percentage of their annual taxable income, impacting all tax years starting from January 1, 2023. Supporters of the bill believe that capping the state income tax will provide financial relief to its residents, improve economic stability, and encourage fiscal responsibility within the state's budget planning.

Contention

However, there is notable contention surrounding this proposal, particularly concerns regarding its potential impacts on state revenue and public services. Critics argue that capping income tax may lead to underfunding of essential services such as education and public infrastructure. This could ultimately create challenges in maintaining the quality of life for residents who depend on these services. The debate around this bill will likely focus on balancing taxpayer benefits against the necessity of adequate state funding for public services and programs.