Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2097 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/16/2023

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SENATE DOCKET, NO. 560       FILED ON: 1/17/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2097
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Cynthia Stone Creem
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act promoting resilience against the heat-related impacts of climate change.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Cynthia Stone CreemNorfolk and Middlesex 1 of 5
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 560       FILED ON: 1/17/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2097
By Ms. Creem, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2097) of Cynthia Stone Creem for 
legislation to promote resilience against the heat-related impacts of climate change. 
Telecommunications, Utilities and Energy.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
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An Act promoting resilience against the heat-related impacts of climate change.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 23B of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official 
2Edition, is hereby amended by adding after section 24B the following new section:-
3 Section 24C.
4 (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following meanings unless 
5the context clearly requires otherwise:
6 “Department”, the department of housing and community development.
7 “ENERGY STAR”, the federal government program that sets energy efficiency standards 
8for appliances including air-conditioning units.
9 “Program”, the low-income cooling assistance program established in this section. 2 of 5
10 “Vulnerable person”, an individual who (i) is over the age of 65; (ii) is under the age of 
11five; or (iii) has a medical condition that increases the individual’s risk of heat-related illness 
12including, but not limited to, cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes.
13 (b) The undersecretary shall operate a low-income cooling assistance program in 
14accordance with the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act, 42 United States Code sections 
158621 through 8630, to cover the cost of an eligible household purchasing and installing an air-
16conditioning unit or box fan. To be eligible for the program, a household shall meet the 
17following conditions: (i) household income does not exceed 60 percent of state median income; 
18(ii) one or more vulnerable persons is part of the household; (iii) no operable air-conditioner is 
19owned or available to the household; and (iv) the applicant is the homeowner or the applicant 
20provides a written statement from the landlord allowing the installation of a window air-
21conditioning unit; provided, that no such written statement shall be required for a box fan.
22 (c) The undersecretary shall administer the program in partnership with councils on 
23aging, community action agencies, federally qualified health centers, community development 
24corporations, local housing authorities, and other agencies and service providers who assist the 
25department in administering the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
26 (d) The air-conditioning units provided by the program shall be ENERGY STAR-
27certified or have efficiency standards equal to or greater than ENERGY STAR-certified air-
28conditioning units. The undersecretary shall coordinate with the administrators of the Mass Save 
29energy efficiency program established pursuant to section 21 of chapter 25 to ensure that 
30program participants receive Mass Save rebates for their air-conditioning units, when eligible. 3 of 5
31 (e) The assistance provided to a household for the purchase and installation of a box fan 
32shall not exceed a maximum benefit of $75, and the assistance provided to a household for the 
33purchase and installation of an air-conditioning unit shall not exceed a maximum benefit of 
34$500; provided, that the department shall review these maximum benefits every year and may 
35increase them if it determines that doing so is necessary to cover the costs of purchasing and 
36installing a box fan or an air-conditioning unit that meets the requirements of subsection (c).
37 (f) If a household has previously received an air-conditioning unit or box fan through the 
38program, the household is only eligible to receive another air-conditioning unit or box fan 
39through the program if: (i) the air-conditioning unit or box fan previously received through the 
40program is inoperable and the unit had no warranty or the warranty is expired; or (ii) the air-
41conditioning unit or box fan previously received through the program was stolen and the 
42household can provide a copy of a filed police report of the theft. A household that has been 
43found to have sold or attempted to sell an air-conditioning unit or box fan provided through the 
44program shall be ineligible to receive further assistance through the program.
45 (g) Each fiscal year, the department shall dedicate at least 5 percent of the funds allocated 
46for the purposes of the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program to the program 
47established in this section.
48 (h) The undersecretary shall submit an annual report to the joint committee on housing 
49and the house and senate committees on ways and means summarizing the activities of the 
50program, including, but not limited to, the number of applicants for the program, the number of 
51accepted applications, a list of participating retailers, 	a list of entities that assist the department in  4 of 5
52administering the program, the total number of air-conditioning units and box fans distributed 
53under the program, and the costs of the program.
54 (i) The undersecretary shall advertise the program on the department’s website and shall 
55annually promote awareness of the program by sending a letter describing the program to current 
56households participating in the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program and by 
57collaborating with the agencies and service providers who assist the department in administering 
58the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
59 (j) The department may promulgate regulations for the administration and enforcement of 
60this section.
61 SECTION 2. Section 124F of chapter 164 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 
62Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “building” the following:
63 “. No gas or electric company shall shut off gas or electric utility service to any 
64residential customer who cannot pay an overdue charge because of financial hardship, when such 
65gas or electric service is used to provide space cooling or to control or operate the space cooling 
66equipment of the customer's unit or building, on: (1) any day when the National Weather Service 
67forecast for the following 48 hours covering the area of the gas or electric company in which the 
68residence is located includes a forecast that the heat index will be 95 degrees Fahrenheit or 
69above; or (2) on any day preceding a holiday or weekend when the National Weather Service 
70forecast covering the area of the gas or electric company in which the residence is located 
71includes a forecast that the heat index will be 95 degrees Fahrenheit or above at any time during 
72the holiday or weekend” 5 of 5
73 SECTION 3. The department of public health, in consultation with the department of 
74housing and community development, shall conduct a study of whether and how to amend the 
75state sanitary code promulgated pursuant to section 127A of chapter 111 to incorporate 
76maximum temperature requirements for habitable rooms and rooms containing a toilet, shower 
77or bathtub. The study shall consider the costs and benefits of such an amendment, including the 
78effect it would have on public health, environmental justice, housing affordability, and resilience 
79against the current and future impacts of climate change. By no later than December 31, 2024, 
80the department of public health shall submit a report containing its findings and 
81recommendations to the clerks of the senate and the house of representatives, the chairs of the 
82joint committee on public health, and the chairs of the joint committee on housing.