1 of 49 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2584 February 1, 2024 -- Text of the Senate amendment to the House Bill modernizing firearm laws (House, No. 4139) (being the text of Senate, No. 2572, printed as amended) The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 6A of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 2section 18AA the following section:- 3 Section 18BB. (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the 4executive office of public safety and security shall establish a task force focused on the 5trafficking of illegal firearms. The task force shall consist of: the secretary of public safety and 6security or a designee, who shall serve as chair; the attorney general or a designee; the chairs of 7the joint committee on public safety and homeland security or their designees; 2 members 8appointed by the Massachusetts Black and Latino Legislative Caucus; 1 member appointed by 9the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association Incorporated; 1 member appointed by the 10Massachusetts Major City Chiefs of Police Association; 1 member appointed by the 11Massachusetts District Attorneys Association; and 1 member appointed by the governor, who 12shall reside in a gateway municipality, as defined in section 3A of chapter 23A of the General 13Laws. 14 (b) The task force shall: (i) track the prevalence and distribution of illegal firearms in the 15commonwealth; (ii) track the means by which illegal firearms are entering the commonwealth; 16(iii) study where illegal firearms are used most frequently in violent crimes and suicides; (iv) 2 of 49 17recommend improvements for how state and local law enforcement agencies can better track and 18trace the illegal trafficking of firearms; and (v) recommend best practices for the enforcement of 19statutes regarding the illegal trafficking of firearms. 20 (c) The task force shall submit an annual report, along with any legislative and regulatory 21recommendations, to the chairs of the joint committee on public safety and homeland security, 22the secretary of public safety and security and the attorney general. 23 SECTION 2. Section 18 ¾ of said chapter 6A, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, 24is hereby amended by striking out clause (10) and inserting in place thereof the following 25clause:- 26 (10) to develop a biennial report analyzing and reporting on the firearms trace data 27collected under section 131Q of chapter 140 and non-identifying gun sales transaction data held 28by the firearms records bureau to be sent to the clerks of the house of representatives and senate, 29the house and senate committees on ways and means and the chairs of the joint committee on 30public safety and homeland security not later than March 1 of every even-numbered year; 31provided, however, that the report shall contain, but not be limited to containing, the following 32information: (i) statistics related to firearms crimes and attempted or completed suicides by 33firearms; (ii) arrests and prosecutions of firearms-related offenses, to serve as an examination of 34the effectiveness of the commonwealth’s firearms-related regulations; (iii) aggregate data on the 35source of firearms that have been confiscated and identified as being used in a crime or in an 36attempted or a completed suicide during the report period, including aggregate information on 37the manufacturer, whether the firearms were privately made or modified, state of origin and last 38known point of sale, transfer, loss or theft of such firearms and, if reasonably ascertainable, such 3 of 49 39firearms’ means of entry into the commonwealth including, but not limited to, by state or federal 40highway, port of entry or any other means; (iv) an explanation of substantial changes in state and 41federal firearms-related laws and firearms-related statistics in the commonwealth; (v) the 42effectiveness of section 128B of said chapter 140; (vi) the effectiveness of current reporting 43mechanisms for lost and stolen firearms, including identifying the number of firearms traced to 44crimes and attempted or completed suicides that were determined to have been lost or stolen and, 45of these firearms, how many were reported lost or stolen prior to their use in the commission of 46those crimes and attempted or completed suicides; (vii) firearm purchase and sales patterns as 47they relate to firearms traced to crimes and attempted or completed suicides, including an 48analysis of the number of firearms traced to a crime or attempted or completed suicide that were 49originally purchased from a licensed firearm dealer or purchased through a secondary private 50seller; and (viii) an analysis of whether the license number used for the purchase or transfer of a 51firearm used in a crime or attempted or completed suicide was associated with the purchase or 52transfer of any other firearm, in the commonwealth or any other jurisdiction, within a 12-month 53period prior or subsequent to the sale of the recovered firearm and the total number of such 54firearms purchased or transferred by that license holder and whether any of such firearms were 55also used in the commission of a crime; and provided further, that all data referenced herein or 56relied upon in compiling the report shall be readily available to the public in an aggregate, 57nonidentifying and downloadable format. 58 SECTION 3. Section 36A of chapter 123 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 59amended by striking out the second paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following 60paragraph:- 4 of 49 61 Notwithstanding this section, a court shall, pursuant to section 35 and section 36C, 62transmit information contained in court records to the department of criminal justice information 63services, which shall provide the information to: (i) licensing authorities as defined under section 64121 of chapter 140; provided, however, that information shared under this clause shall be 65information required or permitted to be considered under state or federal law to conduct 66background checks for firearm sales or licensing; and (ii) the Federal Bureau of Investigation; 67provided, however, that the information shared under this clause shall be information required or 68permitted under federal law to be included in the National Instant Criminal Background Check 69System maintained to conduct background checks for firearms sales or licensing; provided 70further, that the court shall not transmit information solely because a person seeks voluntary 71treatment or is involuntarily hospitalized for assessment or evaluation. Information transmitted to 72the department of criminal justice information services pursuant to this section and said sections 7335 and 36C shall not be considered public records pursuant to section 10 of chapter 66 and 74clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4. The information required to be transmitted under 75clause (i) of this paragraph shall be disseminated automatically to the licensing authority through 76the Criminal Justice Information System for each commitment that is ordered as soon as the 77information is available. 78 SECTION 4. Section 36C of said chapter 123, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 79adding the following subsection:- 80 (e) A law enforcement agency that applies for authorization of temporary involuntary 81hospitalization pursuant to subsection (a) of section 12 shall forward the information contained 82on the application form to the department of criminal justice information services to provide 83licensing authorities as defined in section 121 of chapter 140 with information required or 5 of 49 84permitted to be considered under state or federal law to conduct background checks for firearm 85sales or licensing. A law enforcement agency that is involved in the restraint and application for 86hospitalization of a person pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of said section 12 shall transmit the 87incident log or report number and the person's name and identifying information, including the 88person's social security number and date of birth, to the department of criminal justice 89information services to provide licensing authorities as defined in said section 121 of said 90chapter 140 with information required or permitted to be considered under state or federal law to 91conduct background checks for firearm sales or licensing. Documents provided to the department 92of criminal justice information services pursuant to this subsection shall not include any 93information about or descriptions of the person’s medical or psychiatric diagnosis, treatment 94plans, mental health medications, mental health care providers or other information of a clinical 95nature. No person shall be considered a person who is prohibited from being issued a firearm 96identification card pursuant to section 129B of said chapter 140 or a license to carry pursuant to 97sections 131 and 131F of said chapter 140 due to the person’s restraint and application for 98hospitalization pursuant to said subsection (a) or (b) of said section 12 unless the licensing 99authority determines the person is disqualified for a firearm identification card or license to carry 100pursuant to paragraph (1) of said section 129B of said chapter 140 or subsection (d) of said 101section 131 of said chapter 140 or unsuitable for a firearm identification card or license to carry 102pursuant to subsection (d) of paragraph (1 ½) of said section 129B of said chapter 140 or 103subsection (d) of said section 131 of said chapter 140; provided, however, that when determining 104the person’s suitability for a firearm identification card or license to carry, a licensing authority 105shall make inquiries to the law enforcement agency that submitted the record of the restraint and 106application for hospitalization regarding the circumstances of such restraint and application for 6 of 49 107hospitalization. The department of criminal justice information services shall not disclose a 108record of a person’s restraint and application for hospitalization pursuant to said subsections (a) 109or (b) of said section 12 for any reason other than to provide licensing authorities with 110information required or permitted to be considered under state or federal law to conduct 111background checks for firearm sales or licensing. A licensing authority shall not disclose a 112record of a person’s restraint and application for hospitalization pursuant to said subsection (a) or 113(b) of said section 12 for any reason or purpose other than that which is necessary to carry out 114the licensing authority’s responsibilities to issue or revoke a firearm identification card or a 115license to carry. Nothing in this subsection shall prevent an applicant or card or license holder 116from appealing a denial, revocation or suspension of a card or license pursuant to said section 117129B of said chapter 140 or section 131 of said chapter 140. 118 SECTION 5. Section 14 of chapter 131 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 119amended by inserting after the first paragraph the following 3 paragraphs:- 120 The executive office of public safety and security, in collaboration with the department of 121public health, shall develop educational materials on harm reduction which shall be discussed 122and distributed by the instructor to every participant in a hunter education course pursuant to this 123section. 124 The educational materials shall promote suicide prevention through safe practices by 125firearms’ owners to reduce access to lethal means. The materials shall include, but not be limited 126to, information relative to: (i) the prevalence of suicide by firearm compared to other forms of 127firearms’ violence, including demographic trends; (ii) the risks of injury and suicide that may be 128associated with household firearms, including the rate of survival for suicide attempts by 7 of 49 129firearms compared to other means of attempted suicide; (iii) best practices for identifying and 130reducing the risk of suicide involving household firearms; (iv) available resources to learn more 131about safe practices and suicide prevention; and (v) such additional information as determined by 132the commissioner of public safety and security to be relevant to this section. 133 The executive office of public safety and security, in collaboration with the department of 134public health, shall develop a notice providing information on suicide prevention which shall be 135posted on the executive office’s website and posted and distributed in accordance with clause 136Fourteenth of the first paragraph of section 123 of chapter 140. Such notice shall include, but not 137be limited to: (i) information on signs and symptoms of depression; (ii) state and federal suicide 138prevention hotlines; and (iii) resources for individuals at risk of suicide. 139 SECTION 6. Section 121 of chapter 140 of the General Laws, as so appearing, is hereby 140amended by striking out the definition of “Assault weapon” and inserting in place thereof the 141following definition:- 142 “Assault weapon”, shall include, but not be limited to: (i) any of the weapons, or copies 143or duplicates of the weapons, of any caliber, identified as: (a) Avtomat Kalashnikov, or AK, all 144models; (b) Action Arms Israeli Military Industries UZI and Galil; (c) Beretta Ar70 (SC-70; (d) 145Colt AR-15; (e) Fabrique National FN/FAL, FN/LAR and FNC; (f) SWD M-10, M-11, M-11/9 146and M-12; (g) Steyr AUG; (h) INTRATEC TEC-9, TEC-DC9 and TEC-22; and (i) revolving 147cylinder shotguns including, but not limited to, the Street Sweeper and Striker 12; (ii) a 148semiautomatic rifle that has an ability to accept a detachable magazine and has at least 2 of the 149following: (a) a folding or telescoping stock; (b) a pistol grip that protrudes conspicuously 150beneath the action of the weapon; (c) a bayonet mount; (d) a flash suppressor or a threaded barrel 8 of 49 151designed to accommodate a flash suppressor; or (e) a grenade launcher; (iii) a semiautomatic 152pistol that has an ability to accept a detachable magazine and has at least 2 of the following: (a) 153an ammunition magazine that attaches to the pistol outside of the pistol grip; (b) a threaded barrel 154capable of accepting a barrel extender, flash suppressor, forward handgrip or silencer; (c) a 155shroud that is attached to, or partially or completely encircles, the barrel and that permits the 156shooter to hold the firearm with the nontrigger hand without being burned; (d) a manufactured 157weight of not less than 50 ounces when the pistol is unloaded; or (e) a semiautomatic version of 158an automatic firearm; and (iv) a semiautomatic shotgun that has at least 2 of the following: (a) a 159folding or telescoping stock; (b) a pistol grip that protrudes conspicuously beneath the action of 160the weapon; (c) a fixed magazine capacity in excess of 5 rounds; or (d) an ability to accept a 161detachable magazine; provided, however, that “assault weapon” shall not include: (A) any of the 162weapons, or replicas or duplicates of such weapons, appearing in Appendix A of 18 U.S.C. 922 163on September 13, 1994, as such weapons were manufactured on October 1, 1993; (B) any 164weapon that is operated by manual bolt, pump, lever or slide action; (C) any weapon that has 165been rendered permanently inoperable or otherwise rendered permanently unable to be 166designated as a semiautomatic assault weapon; (D) any weapon that was manufactured prior to 1671899; (E) any weapon that is an antique or relic, theatrical prop or not capable of firing a 168projectile and which is not intended for use as a functional weapon and cannot be readily 169modified through a combination of available parts into an operable assault weapon; (F) any 170semiautomatic rifle that cannot accept a detachable magazine that holds more than 5 rounds of 171ammunition; or (G) any semiautomatic shotgun that cannot hold more than 5 rounds of 172ammunition in a fixed or detachable magazine; provided further, that a weapon shall be 173considered a copy or duplicate of a weapon identified in subclauses (a) to (i), inclusive, of clause 9 of 49 174(i) if: (I)(a) the weapon is a semiautomatic rifle or handgun that was manufactured or 175subsequently configured with an ability to accept a detachable magazine; or (b) a semiautomatic 176shotgun; and (II) the weapon has internal functional components that are substantially similar in 177construction and configuration to a weapon identified in said subclauses (a) to (i), inclusive, of 178said clause (i) or the weapon has a receiver that is the same as or interchangeable with the 179receiver of a weapon identified in said subclauses (a) to (i), inclusive, of said clause (i); provided 180further, that a receiver shall be treated as the same as or interchangeable with the receiver of such 181an enumerated weapon if it includes or accepts at least 2 operating components that are the same 182as or interchangeable with those of such enumerated weapon; provided further, that the weapon 183shall not be considered a copy or duplicate if the weapon was owned and registered in the 184commonwealth prior to July 20, 2016; provided further, that a weapon shall not be considered a 185copy or duplicate if the weapon was owned and registered in the commonwealth prior to July 20, 1862016; provided further, that if a weapon, as manufactured or originally assembled, is an assault 187weapon, it shall remain an assault weapon even if it is altered by the seller, unless it has been 188rendered permanently inoperable or otherwise rendered permanently unable to be designated as a 189semiautomatic assault weapon; and provided further, that the previous proviso shall not apply to 190copies and duplicates of a weapon identified in said subclauses (a) to (i), inclusive, of said clause 191(i) that were sold, owned and registered prior to July 20, 2016. 192 SECTION 7. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 193amended by striking out the definition of “Extreme risk protection order” and inserting in place 194thereof the following definition:- 195 “Extreme risk protection order”, an order by the court that orders: (i) the immediate 196suspension and surrender of a license to carry firearms or a firearm identification card which the 10 of 49 197respondent may hold; (ii) the respondent to surrender all firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine 198guns, weapons or ammunition which the respondent owns, possesses or controls at the time of 199such risk protection order; and (iii) the respondent to refrain from applying for any new firearms 200licenses or identification cards; provided, however, that an extreme risk protection order shall be 201in effect for not more than 1 year from the date of issuance but may be renewed upon petition. 202 SECTION 8. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 203amended by striking out the definition of “Firearm” and inserting in place thereof the following 4 204definitions:- 205 “Federal licensee authorized to serialize firearms”, a person, firm, corporation or other 206entity that holds a valid federal license that authorizes the license holder to imprint serial 207numbers onto firearms, rifles, shotguns and completed or unfinished frames or receivers pursuant 208to 18 U.S.C. 923 and regulations promulgated thereunder. 209 “Federally-licensed gunsmith, manufacturer or importer”, a person, firm, corporation or 210other entity that holds a valid gunsmith license or license to manufacture or import firearms, 211rifles and shotguns issued pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 923 and regulations promulgated thereunder. 212 “Firearm”, a stun gun, pistol, revolver or other weapon of any description, loaded or 213unloaded, that will, is designed to, or may readily be converted to, discharge a shot or bullet 214other than by compressed air and of which the length of the barrel or barrels is less than 16 215inches or, in the case of a shotgun as originally manufactured, is less than 18 inches; provided, 216however, that “firearm” shall also include the completed or unfinished frame or receiver of any 217such weapon. 11 of 49 218 “Frame”, the part of a firearm or variant of a firearm that provides the housing or a 219structure for the primary energized component designed to hold back the hammer, striker, bolt or 220similar element prior to initiation of the firing sequence, even if pins or other attachments are 221required to attach the component to the housing or structure; provided, however, that any such 222part that is identified with an importer's or manufacturer's serial number shall be presumed to be 223the frame of the weapon unless there is an official determination by the Bureau of Alcohol, 224Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives or there exists other reliable evidence to the contrary. 225 SECTION 9. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 226amended by inserting after the definition of “Length of barrel” or “barrel length” the following 227definition:- 228 “License to manufacture firearms”, a valid license to manufacture firearms, rifles and 229shotguns issued pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 921, et seq and regulations promulgated thereunder. 230 SECTION 10. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 231amended by striking out the definition of “Machine gun” and inserting in place thereof the 232following 2 definitions:- 233 “Machine gun”, a weapon of any description or by any name, loaded or unloaded, from 234which a number of shots or bullets may be rapidly or automatically discharged by 1 continuous 235activation of the trigger, including a submachine gun; provided, however, that “machine gun” 236shall also include the finished or unfinished frame or receiver of any such weapon, any part or 237combination of parts designed and intended solely and exclusively, for use in converting a 238weapon into a machine gun and any combination of parts from which a machine gun can be 239assembled if such parts are in the possession or under the control of a person; and provided 12 of 49 240further, that “machine gun” shall also include bump stocks, trigger cranks and any other rapid- 241fire trigger activators. 242 “Manufacture or assemble”, to fabricate, construct, fit together component parts of or 243otherwise produce a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver, 244including through additive, subtractive or other processes; provided, however, that “manufacture 245or assemble” shall not include firearm reassembly, firearm repair or the making or fitting of 246special barrels, stocks or trigger mechanisms to firearms, rifles or shotguns. 247 SECTION 11. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 248amended by striking out the definition of “Petitioner” and inserting in place thereof the following 249definition:- 250 “Petitioner”, the family or household member, the licensing authority of the municipality 251wherein the respondent resides or the health care provider filing a petition; provided, however, 252that any such petitioning health care provider shall be a provider who has provided services to 253the respondent within the preceding 6 months; provided further, that “health care provider” shall 254include a licensed physician, licensed physician assistant, registered nurse, licensed practical 255nurse, certified nurse practitioner, certified clinical nurse specialist, certified psychiatric clinical 256nurse specialist, licensed psychiatrist, licensed psychologist, licensed mental health counselor, 257licensed marriage and family therapist, licensed alcohol and drug counselor, licensed 258independent clinical social worker or licensed certified social worker. 259 SECTION 12. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 260amended by inserting after the definition of “Purchase” and “sale” the following 2 definitions:- 13 of 49 261 “Rapid-fire trigger activator”, any: (i) manual, power-driven or electronic device that is 262designed and functions to increase the rate of fire of a semiautomatic firearm, rifle or shotgun 263when the device is attached to the weapon; (ii) part of a semiautomatic firearm, rifle shotgun or 264combination of parts that is designed and functions to increase the rate of fire of a semiautomatic 265firearm, rifle or shotgun by eliminating the need for the operator of the weapon to make a 266separate movement for each individual function of the trigger; or (iii) other device, part or 267combination of parts that is designed and functions to substantially increase the rate of fire of a 268semiautomatic firearm, rifle or shotgun above the standard rate of fire for semiautomatic 269weapons that are not equipped with that device, part or combination of parts; provided, however, 270that adjusting or using a device to adjust the trigger pull weight of a firearm, rifle or shotgun or 271adjusting or replacing a magazine spring in a firearm, rifle or shotgun shall not cause the firearm, 272rifle or shotgun to be considered to have a rapid-fire trigger activator. 273 “Receiver”, the part of a rifle or shotgun, or variants thereof, that provides the housing or 274a structure for the primary component designed to block or seal the breech prior to initiation of 275the firing sequence, even if pins or other attachments are required to connect the component to 276the housing or structure; provided, however, that any such part that is identified with an 277importer's or manufacturer's serial number shall be presumed to be the receiver of the weapon 278unless there is an official determination by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and 279Explosives or there exists other reliable evidence to the contrary. 280 SECTION 13. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 281amended by striking out the definition of “Rifle” and inserting in place thereof the following 282definition:- 14 of 49 283 “Rifle”, a weapon with a barrel length of not less than 16 inches and will, is designed to, 284or may readily be converted to, discharge a shot or bullet, other than by compressed air, for each 285pull of the trigger, or the completed or unfinished receiver of any such weapon. 286 SECTION 14. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 287amended by inserting after the definition of “Sawed-off shotgun” the following definition:- 288 “Security exemplar”, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 922. 289 SECTION 15. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 290amended by striking out the definition of “Shotgun” and inserting in place thereof the following 291definition:- 292 “Shotgun”, a weapon with a barrel length of not less than 18 inches with an overall length 293of not less than 26 inches and will, is designed to, or may readily be converted to, discharge a 294shot or bullet, other than by compressed air, for each pull of the trigger, or the completed or 295unfinished receiver of any such weapon. 296 SECTION 16. Said section 121 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 297amended by inserting after the definition of “Trigger crank” the following 3 definitions:- 298 “Undetectable firearm, rifle or shotgun”, a firearm, rifle or shotgun manufactured, 299assembled or otherwise comprised entirely of nonmetal substances that: (i) after the removal of 300grips, stocks and magazines, is not detectable as a security exemplar by a walk-through metal 301detector calibrated to detect the security exemplar; or (ii) includes a major component as defined 302in 18 U.S.C. 922 that, if subjected to inspection by the types of x-ray machines commonly used 303at airports, would not generate an image that accurately depicts the shape of the component. 15 of 49 304 “Unfinished frame or receiver”, a forging, casting, printing, extrusion, machined body or 305similar item that is: (i) designed to or may readily be completed, assembled or otherwise 306converted to function as a frame or receiver; or (ii) marketed or sold to the public to become or 307be used as the frame or receiver of a functional firearm, rifle or shotgun once completed, 308assembled or otherwise converted; provided, however, that “unfinished frame or receiver” shall 309not include a component designed and intended for use in an antique weapon. 310 “Valid serial number”, a serial number that has been imprinted by a federal licensee 311authorized to serialize firearms in accordance with federal law or that has otherwise been 312assigned to a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver pursuant to the 313laws of any state or pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 5842 and the regulations promulgated thereunder. 314 SECTION 17. Said chapter 140 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 315121A the following 3 sections:- 316 Section 121B. (a) No person shall knowingly manufacture or assemble, cause to be 317manufactured or assembled, import, purchase, sell, offer for sale or transfer ownership of any 318firearm, rifle or shotgun that is not imprinted with a valid serial number. A violation of this 319section shall be punishable for a first offense, by imprisonment in a jail or house of correction for 320not more than 12 months, by a fine of not more than $5,000 per weapon in violation of this 321section or by both such fine and imprisonment. A second or subsequent offense shall be 322punishable in a state prison for not more than 4 years, by a fine of not more than $15,000 per 323weapon in violation of this section or by both such fine and imprisonment. 324 (b) No person shall knowingly import, purchase, sell, offer for sale or transfer ownership 325of any completed or unfinished frame or receiver unless the completed or unfinished frame or 16 of 49 326receiver is: (i) deemed to be a firearm pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 921 and regulations promulgated 327thereunder; and (ii) imprinted with a valid serial number. A violation of this subsection shall be 328punishable by imprisonment in a jail or house of correction for not more than 12 months, by a 329fine of not more than $5,000 per completed or unfinished frame or receiver in violation of this 330subsection or by both such fine and imprisonment. 331 (c) No person shall knowingly possess a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 332unfinished frame or receiver that is not imprinted with a valid serial number. A violation of this 333subsection is punishable, for a first offense by a fine of not more than $500 per weapon in 334violation of this subsection and, for a second or subsequent offense, imprisonment in a jail or 335house of correction for not more than 12 months, by a fine of not more than $5,000 per weapon 336in violation of this subsection or by both such fine and imprisonment. 337 (d) This section shall not apply to: 338 (i) a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver that is an 339antique firearm as defined in s 27 C.F.R. 479.11 or that has been rendered permanently 340inoperable; 341 (ii) the manufacture or assembly, importation, purchase, transfer or possession of a 342firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver by a law enforcement 343agency for law enforcement purposes; 344 (iii) the sale or transfer of ownership of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 345unfinished frame or receiver to a federally-licensed gunsmith, manufacturer or importer or to any 346other federal licensee authorized to serialize firearms; 17 of 49 347 (iv) the manufacture or assembly, importation, purchase or possession of a firearm, rifle, 348shotgun or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver by a federally-licensed gunsmith, 349manufacturer or importer or by any other federal licensee authorized to serialize firearms; 350 (v) a member of the armed forces of the United States or the national guard while on duty 351and acting within the scope and course of employment with the armed forces of the United States 352or national guard or any law enforcement agency or forensic laboratory; 353 (vi) a common carrier, motor carrier, air carrier or carrier affiliated with an air carrier 354through common control interest that is subject to Title 49 of the United States Code or an 355authorized agent of any such carrier when acting in the course and scope of duties incident to the 356receipt, processing, transportation or delivery of property; 357 (vii) an authorized representative of a local, state or federal government that receives a 358firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver as part of an authorized, 359voluntary buyback program in which the governmental entity is buying or receiving such 360weapons from private individuals; 361 (viii) the possession and disposition of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 362unfinished frame or receiver by a person who is not prohibited by state or federal law from 363possessing the weapon and who: (A) possessed the firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 364unfinished frame or receiver no longer than was necessary to deliver it to a law enforcement 365agency for that agency’s disposition according to law; or (B) is transporting the firearm, rifle, 366shotgun or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver to a law enforcement agency to deliver 367it to the agency for the agency’s disposition according to law; 18 of 49 368 (ix) the possession or importation of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 369unfinished frame or receiver by a nonresident of the commonwealth who: (i) is traveling with the 370firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver in the commonwealth in 371accordance with 18 U.S.C. 926A; or (ii) possesses or imports the firearm, rifle, shotgun or 372completed or unfinished frame or receiver in the commonwealth exclusively for use in an 373organized sport shooting event or competition for no longer than reasonably necessary to 374participate in such an event or competition; 375 (x) the possession or importation of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or any completed or 376unfinished frame or receiver by a new resident moving into the commonwealth who, within 60 377days of moving into the commonwealth, causes the firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or 378unfinished frame or receiver to be imprinted with a valid serial number, removes the weapon 379from the commonwealth or otherwise comes into compliance with this section; and 380 (xi) firearms, rifles and shotguns manufactured before October 22, 1968. 381 Section 121C. (a) It shall be unlawful to use a 3-dimensional printer or computer 382numerical control milling machine to manufacture or assemble any firearm, rifle, shotgun or 383completed or unfinished frame or receiver within the commonwealth without a valid license to 384manufacture firearms. 385 (b)(1) It shall be unlawful to sell, offer to sell or transfer a 3-dimensional printer or 386computer numerical control milling machine that has the primary or intended function of 387manufacturing or assembling firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or unfinished frame or 388receivers to any person in the commonwealth who does not have a valid license to manufacture 389firearms. 19 of 49 390 (2) It shall be unlawful for any person in the commonwealth to purchase or receive a 3- 391dimensional printer or computer numerical control milling machine that has the primary or 392intended function of manufacturing or assembling firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or 393unfinished frame or receivers, unless that person has a valid license to manufacture firearms; 394provided however, that there shall be a rebuttable presumption that a 3-dimensional printer or 395computer numerical control milling machine has the primary or intended function of 396manufacturing or assembling firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or unfinished frame or 397receivers, if: (i) the printer or machine is marketed or sold in a manner that: (A) advertises that it 398may be used to manufacture or assemble firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or unfinished 399frames or receivers; (B) foreseeably promotes the printer’s or machine’s use in manufacturing or 400assembling assemble firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or unfinished frames or receivers, 401regardless of whether the printer or machine is otherwise described or classified as having other 402functions or as a general-purpose printer or machine; or (C) includes a digital firearm 403manufacturing code, as defined in section 121D; or (ii) the person who possesses, purchases or 404receives the 3-dimensional printer or computer numerical control milling machine also 405possesses, purchases or receives a digital firearm manufacturing code, as defined in said section 406121D. 407 (c) A person otherwise licensed under section 129B or 131 who manufactures or 408assembles a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver within the 409commonwealth and who does not have a valid license to manufacture firearms shall, within 10 410days after manufacturing or assembling the weapon, notify the commissioner of the department 411of criminal justice information services in a form and manner to be prescribed by the department 412and provide any identifying information concerning the weapon and the owner of such weapon 20 of 49 413requested by the commissioner including, but not limited to, the weapon’s serial number. 414Nothing in this section shall authorize a person who is not lawfully authorized to possess a 415firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver to manufacture or assemble 416such a weapon. 417 (d) Except as otherwise authorized by law, it shall be unlawful for a person who does not 418have a valid license to manufacture firearms to sell or transfer ownership of a firearm, rifle, 419shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver if the person: 420 (i) manufactured or assembled the firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished 421frame or receiver without a valid license to manufacture firearms; 422 (ii) knowingly caused the firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or 423receiver to be manufactured or assembled by another person who does not have a valid license to 424manufacture firearms; or 425 (iii) is aware that the firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver 426was manufactured or assembled by another person who does not have a valid license to 427manufacture firearms. 428 (e)(1) It shall be unlawful to knowingly allow, facilitate, aid, abet or cause the 429manufacture or assembling of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or 430receiver by a person who is legally prohibited from possessing such a weapon under state or 431federal law. 432 (2) It shall be unlawful to knowingly allow, facilitate, aid, abet or cause the manufacture 433or assembly of a machine gun, assault weapon, undetectable firearm, rifle or shotgun or of any 21 of 49 434firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or receiver that is not imprinted with a 435valid serial number. 436 (f) This section shall not apply to any member of the armed forces of the United States or 437the national guard while on duty and acting within the scope and course of employment with said 438armed forces or national guard, or to any law enforcement agency or forensic laboratory or to the 439transfer, relinquishment or sale of a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or unfinished frame or 440receiver to a law enforcement agency. 441 (g) A violation of this section shall be punishable by imprisonment in a jail or house of 442correction for not more than 12 months or by a fine of up to $5,000 per weapon in violation or by 443both such fine and imprisonment. 444 Section 121D. (a) As used in this section, “digital firearm manufacturing code” shall 445mean any digital instructions in the form of computer-aided design files or other code or 446instructions stored and displayed in electronic format as a digital model that may be used to 447program a computer numerical control milling machine, a 3-dimensional printer or a similar 448machine to manufacture, assemble or produce a firearm, rifle, shotgun or completed or 449unfinished frame or receiver. 450 (b) A person, firm or corporation shall not, by any means, including the internet, 451knowingly distribute, or knowingly cause the distribution of, digital firearm manufacturing code 452to any person in the commonwealth who does not have a valid license to manufacture firearms. 453 (c) In addition to any other applicable penalty or remedies authorized by any other law or 454cause of action, a person, firm or corporation who violates this section may be held strictly liable 455for personal injury or property damage inflicted by the use of any firearm, rifle or shotgun that 22 of 49 456was manufactured, assembled or produced in whole or in part using any digital firearm 457manufacturing code that was distributed in violation of this section. 458 (d) This section shall not apply to or affect the distribution of digital firearm 459manufacturing code to any member of the armed forces of the United States or the national guard 460while on duty and acting within the scope and course of employment with said armed forces or 461national guard, or to any law enforcement agency or forensic laboratory. 462 SECTION 18. Section 122 of said chapter 140, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, 463is hereby amended by striking out the sixth sentence and inserting in place thereof the following 464sentence:- Any person refused a license under this section may within 10 days thereafter appeal 465to the division of the district court in which the licensing authority for such license is located and 466the court may direct said licensing authority to grant such license if, after a hearing, the court is 467satisfied there were no reasonable grounds for the refusal to grant such license and that the 468applicant was not barred by law from holding such a license. 469 SECTION 19. The fourth paragraph of section 123 of said chapter 140, as appearing in 470the 2022 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following 2 sentences:- The secretary 471of public safety and security shall make training materials regarding the requirements of this 472section available to licensing authorities and shall promulgate regulations to implement this 473section. The regulations shall include, but shall not be limited to, provisions to ensure that the 474inspections required under this section are conducted by the licensing authority in a timely 475manner and establishing a process for the department of state police to conduct such inspections 476if the licensing authority has not conducted such inspections as required or the licensing 23 of 49 477authority informs the department of state police that they are unable to conduct such inspections 478as required. 479 SECTION 20. Said chapter 140 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 128B 480the following 2 sections:- 481 Section 128C. Any law enforcement agency of the commonwealth or its political 482subdivisions, any police department of a college or university, any law enforcement agency of an 483authority or any other law enforcement agency that seizes, takes as evidence or otherwise 484acquires a firearm used in any manner during a crime or the commission of a suicide shall trace 485the firearm by using the services of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives 486and all such agencies shall submit for test firing such firearms to a law enforcement agency that 487offers that service and all information generated during such test firing shall be turned over to the 488Bureau for inclusion in the National Integrated Ballistic Information Network. 489 Section 128D. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall have the following 490meanings, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:- 491 “Firearm industry member”, a person, firm, corporation, or any other entity engaged in 492the manufacture, distribution, importation, marketing, or wholesale or retail sale of a firearm 493industry product. 494 “Firearm industry product”, any of the following: (i) a firearm; (ii) ammunition; (iii) a 495completed or unfinished frame or receiver; (iv) a firearm component or magazine; (v) a device 496that is designed or adapted to be inserted into, affixed onto or used in conjunction with a firearm, 497if the device is marketed or sold to the public, or that was reasonably designed or intended, to be 498used to increase a firearm’s rate of fire, concealability, magazine capacity or destructive capacity 24 of 49 499or to increase the firearm’s stability and handling when the firearm is repeatedly fired; or (vi) any 500machine or device that is marketed or sold to the public, or that was reasonably designed or 501intended, to be used to manufacture or produce a firearm or any other firearm industry product 502listed in this paragraph. 503 (b) A firearm industry member shall not design, advertise, market or sell a firearm 504industry product in a manner that recommends or encourages persons under the age of 18 to 505unlawfully purchase, unlawfully possess or unlawfully use a firearm industry product. 506 (c) This section shall apply to a firearm industry member engaged in the manufacture, 507distribution, importation, marketing, or wholesale or retail sale of a firearm industry product that 508meets any of the following conditions: (i) the firearm industry product was sold, made, 509distributed, or marketed in the commonwealth; (ii) the firearm industry product was intended to 510be sold, distributed, or marketed in the commonwealth; or (iii) the firearm industry product was 511used or possessed in the commonwealth and it was reasonably foreseeable that the product would 512be used or possessed in this state the commonwealth. 513 (d) (1) A person or entity who has suffered harm as a result of a firearm industry 514member’s acts or omissions in violation of any provision of this section may bring a civil action 515in a court of competent jurisdiction. 516 (2) The attorney general may bring a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction to 517enforce this section and remedy harms caused by any acts or omissions in violation thereof. 518 (3) In an action brought under this section, if the court determines that a firearm industry 519member engaged in conduct in violation of this section, the court shall award just and 520appropriate relief, including any or all of the following: (i) injunctive relief sufficient to prevent 25 of 49 521the firearm industry member and any other defendant from further violating the law; (ii) 522compensatory and punitive damages; (iii) reasonable attorney’s fees, filing fees, and reasonable 523costs; and (iv) any other just and appropriate relief necessary to enforce this chapter and remedy 524the harm caused by the violation. It shall not be a violation of this section for a firearm industry 525member to design, advertise, market, import or sell at wholesale or retail a firearm industry 526product in a manner that recommends or encourages persons under the age of 18 to participate 527lawfully in hunting or shooting sports. 528 (e) (1) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed or implied to limit or impair in any way 529the right of the attorney general, or any other person or entity, to pursue a legal action under any 530other law, cause of action, tort theory, or other authority. 531 (2) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed or implied to limit or impair in any way an 532obligation or requirement placed on a firearm industry member by any other authority. 533 SECTION 21. Section 129B of said chapter 140, as appearing in the 2022 Official 534Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 93, the words “or (C)” and inserting in place 535thereof the following words:- (C) a permanent or temporary harassment prevention order issued 536pursuant to chapter 258E or a similar order issued by another jurisdiction; or (D). 537 SECTION 22. Said section 129B of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 538amended by striking out, in lines 100 and 101, the words “or (xi)” and inserting in place thereof 539the following words:- 540 (xi) is registered in the voluntary do-not-sell firearms list established in section 131Z; or 541(xii). 26 of 49 542 SECTION 23. Paragraph (2) of said section 129B of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is 543hereby amended by adding the following paragraph:- 544 The licensing authority shall make inquiries concerning the applicant to: (i) the 545commissioner of the department of criminal justice information services relative to any 546disqualifying condition, any record of restraint and application for hospitalization pursuant to 547section 12 of chapter 123 and records of purchases, sales, rentals, leases and transfers of weapons 548or ammunition concerning the applicant; (ii) the commissioner of probation relative to any 549record contained within the department of probation or the statewide domestic violence record 550keeping system concerning the applicant; and (iii) the commissioner of mental health relative to 551whether the applicant is a suitable person to possess firearms; provided, however, that if the 552department of criminal justice information services provides a record of restraint and application 553for hospitalization pursuant to said section 12 of said chapter 123, the licensing authority shall 554make inquiries to the law enforcement agency that submitted the record regarding the 555circumstances of such restraint and application for hospitalization and shall consider such 556circumstances when determining the applicant’s suitability for a firearm identification card; 557provided further, that the applicant may submit for the licensing authority’s consideration, an 558affidavit of a licensed physician, advanced practice registered nurse or clinical psychologist 559attesting that such physician, advanced practice registered nurse or clinical psychologist is 560familiar with the applicant’s mental illness and that in the physician’s, advanced practice 561registered nurse’s or clinical psychologist’s opinion, the applicant is not impacted by a mental 562illness in a manner that would prevent the applicant from possessing a firearm, rifle or shotgun. 563The director or commissioner to whom the licensing authority makes such inquiry shall provide 564prompt and full cooperation for that purpose in any investigation of the applicant. Any 27 of 49 565information that an individual has a record of restraint and application for hospitalization 566pursuant to said section 12 of said chapter 123 shall be used solely to provide licensing 567authorities as defined under section 121 with information required or permitted to be considered 568under state or federal law to conduct background checks for firearm sales or licensing. 569 SECTION 24. Section 131 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 570striking out, in lines 136 and 137, the words “or (x)” and inserting in place thereof the following 571words:- (x) is registered in the voluntary do-not-sell firearms list established in section 131Z; or 572(xi). 573 SECTION 25. Subsection (e) of said section 131 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is 574hereby amended by striking out the second paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following 575paragraph:- 576 The licensing authority shall make inquiries concerning the applicant to: (i) the 577commissioner of the department of criminal justice information services relative to any 578disqualifying condition, any record of restraint and application for hospitalization pursuant to 579section 12 of chapter 123 and records of purchases, sales, rentals, leases and transfers of weapons 580or ammunition concerning the applicant; (ii) the commissioner of probation relative to any 581record contained within the department of probation or the statewide domestic violence record 582keeping system concerning the applicant; and (iii) the commissioner of mental health relative to 583whether the applicant is a suitable person to possess firearms; provided, however, that if the 584department of criminal justice information services provides a record of restraint and application 585for hospitalization pursuant to said section 12 of said chapter 123, the licensing authority shall 586make inquiries to the law enforcement agency that submitted the record regarding the 28 of 49 587circumstances of such restraint and application for hospitalization and shall consider such 588circumstances when determining the applicant’s suitability for a license to carry; provided 589further, that the applicant may submit for the licensing authority’s consideration an affidavit of a 590licensed physician, advanced practice registered nurse or clinical psychologist attesting that such 591physician, advanced practice registered nurse or clinical psychologist is familiar with the 592applicant’s mental illness and that in the physician’s, advanced practice registered nurse’s or 593clinical psychologist’s opinion, the applicant is not impacted by a mental illness in a manner that 594would prevent the applicant from possessing a firearm, rifle or shotgun. Any information that an 595individual has a record of restraint and application for hospitalization pursuant to said section 12 596of said chapter 123 shall be used solely to provide licensing authorities as defined under section 597121 with information required or permitted to be considered under state or federal law to conduct 598background checks for firearm sales or licensing. The director or commissioner to whom the 599licensing authority makes such inquiry shall provide prompt and full cooperation for that purpose 600in any investigation of the applicant. 601 SECTION 26. Subsection (l) of said section 131 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is 602hereby amended by inserting after the sixth sentence the following sentence:- The department of 603criminal justice information services shall send electronically or by first class mail to the 604licensing authority of each such license to carry firearms a notice of the expiration of such 605license not less than 5 days after the expiration including the expiration date of the license and 606the name and address of the licensee. 607 SECTION 27. Said section 131 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 608amended by inserting after the word “expiration”, in line 353, the following words:- to the 609licensee. 29 of 49 610 SECTION 28. Said section 131 of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 611amended by striking out, in lines 410 and 411, the words “and trigger cranks” and inserting in 612place thereof the following words:- , trigger cranks and any other rapid-fire trigger activators. 613 SECTION 29. Said chapter 140 is hereby further amended by striking out section 131N, 614as so appearing, and inserting in place thereof the following section:- 615 Section 131N. No person shall knowingly manufacture or assemble or cause to be 616manufactured or assembled, import, sell, offer for sale, transfer or possess any weapon, loaded or 617unloaded, which will, is designed to, or may readily be converted to, discharge a bullet or shot, 618that is: (i) constructed in a shape that does not resemble a handgun, short–barreled rifle or short– 619barreled shotgun including, but not limited to, covert weapons that resemble key–chains, pens, 620cigarette–lighters or cigarette –packages; or (ii) an undetectable firearm, rifle or shotgun as 621defined in section 121. Whoever violates this section shall be punished, for a first offense, by a 622fine of not less than $1,000 nor more than $10,000 or by imprisonment for not more than 10 623years, or by both such fine and imprisonment, and for a second or subsequent offense, by a fine 624of not less than $5,000 nor more than $15,000 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 years, or 625by both such fine and imprisonment. 626 SECTION 30. Subsection (a) of section 131P of said chapter 140, as so appearing is 627hereby amended by inserting after the first paragraph the following 3 paragraphs:- 628 The executive office of public safety and security, in collaboration with the department of 629public health, shall develop educational materials on harm reduction which shall be discussed 630and distributed by the instructor to every participant in a firearms safety course pursuant to this 631section. 30 of 49 632 The educational materials shall promote suicide prevention through safe practices by 633firearms’ owners to reduce access to lethal means. The materials shall include, but not be limited 634to, information relative to : (i) the prevalence of suicide by firearm compared to other forms of 635firearms’ violence, including demographic trends; (ii) the risks of injury and suicide that may be 636associated with household firearms, including the rate of survival for suicide attempts by 637firearms compared to other means of attempted suicide; (iii) best practices for identifying and 638reducing the risk of suicide involving household firearms; (iv) available resources to learn more 639about safe practices and suicide prevention; and (v) such additional information as determined by 640the commissioner of public safety and security to be relevant to this section. 641 The executive office of public safety and security, in collaboration with the department of 642public health, shall develop a notice providing information on suicide prevention which shall be 643posted on the executive office’s website and posted and distributed in accordance with clause 644Fourteenth of the first paragraph of section 123. Such notice shall include, but not be limited to: 645(i) information on signs and symptoms of depression; (ii) state and federal suicide prevention 646hotlines; and (iii) resources for individuals at risk of suicide. 647 SECTION 31. Said section 131P of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby further 648amended by striking out, in line 57, the words “and (d)” and inserting in place thereof the 649following words:- (d) educational materials on harm reduction as developed by the executive 650office of public safety and security; and (e). 651 SECTION 32. Section 131R of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 652striking out, in lines 1 and 2, the words “holding a license to carry firearms or a firearm 653identification card”. 31 of 49 654 SECTION 33. Section 131S of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 655inserting after the word “resides”, in line 32, the following words:- ; provided, however, that the 656respondent shall not be eligible to receive a new firearms license or identification card for the 657duration of the order. 658 SECTION 34. Paragraph (f) of said section 131S of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is 659hereby amended by striking out the first paragraph and inserting in place thereof the following 660paragraph:- 661 Upon receipt of service of an extreme risk protection order, the licensing authority of the 662municipality where the respondent resides shall immediately suspend the respondent's license to 663carry firearms or firearm identification card and notify the respondent of said suspension and 664shall not issue any new firearms license or identification card to the respondent for the duration 665of the order. 666 SECTION 35. Section 131X of said chapter 140, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 667striking out subsection (d) and inserting in place thereof the following 2 subsections:- 668 (d) Notwithstanding any general or special law, rule or regulation to the contrary, any 669health care provider duly authorized as a petitioner, upon filing an application or renewal for an 670extreme risk protection order, may disclose protected health information of the respondent only 671to the extent necessary for the full investigation and disposition of such application or renewal 672for an extreme risk protection order. When disclosing protected health information, a health care 673provider shall make reasonable efforts to limit protected health information to the extent 674necessary to accomplish the filing of the application or renewal. 32 of 49 675 Upon receipt of a petition by any health care provider and for good cause shown, the 676court may issue orders as may be necessary to obtain any clinical records or any other records or 677documents relating to diagnosis, prognosis or treatment of the respondent as are necessary for the 678full investigation and disposition of an application for an extreme risk protection order under this 679section. All such records and other health information provided shall be sealed by the court. 680 The decision of any health care provider to disclose or not to disclose clinical records or 681other records or documents relating to the diagnosis, prognosis or treatment of a patient pursuant 682to this subsection, when made reasonably and in good faith, shall not be the basis for any civil or 683criminal liability with respect to such health care provider; provided, however, that any health 684care provider duly authorized as a petitioner shall not be subject to civil or criminal liability for 685failure to petition the court for the issuance or renewal of an extreme risk protection order. 686 (e) The supreme judicial court and the appeals court shall have concurrent jurisdiction to 687review any proceedings, determinations, orders or judgments entered in the court pursuant to 688section 131S or section 131T. The supreme judicial court or the appeals court, subject to section 68913 of chapter 211A, may by rule vary the procedure authorized or required for such review upon 690a finding that the review by the court will thereby be made more simple, speedy and effective. 691 SECTION 36. Said chapter 140 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 692131Y the following section:- 693 Section 131Z. (a) The department of criminal justice information services shall establish 694a voluntary do-not-sell firearms list. Any person who voluntarily registers their name to the list 695shall be prohibited from the purchase, rental, lease, borrowing, possession and carrying of 696firearms. The department shall maintain and update the list, which shall be accessible only to 33 of 49 697licensing authorities as defined in section 121 and the colonel of state police. The department 698shall promulgate rules and regulations as necessary to implement this section. 699 (b) The department, the colonel of state police and licensing authorities, as defined in 700section 121, shall not disclose any information regarding a request to register or deregister with 701the list or any other personal identifying information contained in or related to the list; provided, 702however, that such information may be disclosed to a law enforcement officer, as defined in 703section 1 of chapter 6E, acting in the performance of the officer’s official duties or the applicant 704with respect to the applicant’s own information. A request to register or deregister with the list 705and any other personal identifying information contained in or related to the list shall not be 706considered: (i) by a court in any legal proceeding; (ii) as a condition of receiving employment, 707benefits or other services; or (iii) a public record under clause Twenty-sixth of section 7 of 708chapter 4 or chapter 66. 709 (c) A person 18 years of age or older may voluntarily apply in writing to the department 710to request registration with the list and, upon registration, may thereafter apply in writing to the 711department to request to be deregistered with the list. The department shall prescribe forms to 712receive and process applications for registration and deregistration with the list. Such forms shall 713state that any person registered with the list shall not be deregistered until 21 days after receiving 714an application for deregistration. The commissioner of criminal justice information services shall 715make the forms available on the department website and the colonel of state police shall make 716the forms available on the department of state police website. 717 (d) Any person requesting registration or deregistration with the list shall submit a 718photocopy of: (i) a motor vehicle license issued pursuant to section 8 of chapter 90; (ii) an 34 of 49 719identification card issued under section 8E of said chapter 90; (iii) a valid passport issued by the 720United States government; or (iv) a valid United States-issued military identification card to 721accompany the registration and deregistration form. The request for registration or deregistration 722with the list may be submitted to the department of criminal justice information services by mail 723or in person at any department of state police office location. 724 (e) Upon a person’s registration with the list, the department of criminal justice 725information services shall confirm the registration with the applicant and submit a notification of 726such registration to the attorney general of the United States to be included in the National 727Instant Criminal Background Check System. 728 (f) The department shall not deregister any person from the list until 21 days after receipt 729of the person's deregistration application. Upon deregistration, the department shall: (i) submit a 730notification indicating the person’s deregistration with the list to the attorney general of the 731United States to be included in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System; and (ii) 732destroy all records of registration and deregistration and any other personal identifying 733information contained in or related to the list attributable to the person. 734 (g) The department shall engage in a public awareness campaign to raise awareness about 735the ability of individuals to register with the list. 736 SECTION 37. Chapter 258E of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 737section 4 the following 3 sections - 738 Section 4A. Upon issuance of a temporary or emergency order under sections 5 or 6, the 739court shall, if the plaintiff demonstrates a substantial likelihood of immediate danger of 740harassment, order the immediate suspension and surrender of any license to carry firearms or 35 of 49 741firearms identification card that the defendant may hold and order the defendant to surrender all 742firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns and ammunition that the defendant then controls, owns 743or possesses in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and any license to carry firearms or 744firearms identification card that the defendant may hold shall be surrendered to the appropriate 745law enforcement official in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and said law 746enforcement official may store, transfer or otherwise dispose of any such weapon in accordance 747with the provisions of section 129D of chapter 140; provided, however, that nothing herein shall 748authorize the transfer of any weapons surrendered by the defendant to anyone other than a 749licensed dealer. Notice of such suspension and ordered surrender shall be appended to the copy 750of the harassment prevention order served on the defendant pursuant to section 9. Law 751enforcement officials, upon the service of said orders, shall immediately take possession of all 752firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns, ammunition and any license to carry firearms and 753firearms identification card in the control, ownership or possession of said defendant. Any 754violation of such orders shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $5,000 or by 755imprisonment for not more than 2 ½ years in a house of correction, or by both such fine and 756imprisonment. 757 Any defendant aggrieved by an order of surrender or suspension under this section may 758petition the court that issued such suspension or surrender order for a review of such action and 759such petition shall be heard not later than 10 court business days after the receipt of the notice of 760the petition by the court. If said license to carry firearms or firearms identification card has been 761suspended upon the issuance of an order issued pursuant to sections 5 or 6, said petition may be 762heard contemporaneously with the hearing under the second sentence of the second paragraph of 763section 5. Upon the filing of an affidavit by the defendant that a firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine 36 of 49 764gun or ammunition is required in the performance of the defendant's employment and, upon a 765request for an expedited hearing, the court shall order said hearing within 2 business days of 766receipt of such affidavit and request but only on the issue of surrender and suspension pursuant 767to this section. 768 Section 4B. Upon the continuation or modification of an order issued pursuant to section 7695 or upon petition for review as described in section 4A, the court shall also order or continue to 770order the immediate suspension and surrender of a defendant's license to carry firearms and 771firearms identification card and the surrender of all firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns and 772ammunition that such defendant then controls, owns or possesses if the court makes a 773determination that the return of such license to carry firearms and firearm identification card or 774firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine guns and ammunition to the defendant presents a likelihood 775of abuse to the plaintiff. A suspension and surrender order issued pursuant to this section shall 776continue so long as the restraining order to which it relates is in effect and any law enforcement 777official to whom such weapon is surrendered may store, transfer or otherwise dispose of any 778such weapon in accordance with the provisions of section 129D of chapter 140; provided, 779however, that nothing herein shall authorize the transfer of any weapons surrendered by the 780defendant to anyone other than a licensed dealer. Any violation of such order shall be punishable 781by a fine of not more than $5,000 or by imprisonment for not more than 2 ½ years in a house of 782correction, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 783 Section 4C. Upon an order for suspension or surrender issued pursuant to sections 4A or 7844B, the court shall transmit a report containing the defendant's name and identifying information 785and a statement describing the defendant's alleged conduct and relationship to the plaintiff to the 786department of criminal justice information services. Upon the expiration, cancellation or 37 of 49 787revocation of the order, the court shall transmit a report containing the defendant's name and 788identifying information, a statement describing the defendant's alleged conduct and relationship 789to the plaintiff and an explanation that the order is no longer current or valid to the department of 790criminal justice information services who shall transmit the report, pursuant to paragraph (h) of 791section 167A of chapter 6, to the attorney general of the United States to be included in the 792National Instant Criminal Background Check System or any successor system maintained for the 793purpose of conducting background checks for firearms sales or licensing. 794 SECTION 38. Section 10 of chapter 269 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 795Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after subsection (j) the following subsection:- 796 (k)(1) Whoever possesses a firearm, rifle or shotgun, as defined in section 121 of chapter 797140, in a state, county or municipal administrative building or a judicial or court administrative 798building and knows or reasonably should know such location is a state, county, municipal, court 799or judicial administrative building shall be punished by a fine of not more than $1,000. Signs 800stating that the carrying of a firearm is prohibited shall be clearly and conspicuously posted at 801each entrance of such a building. 802 (2) This subsection shall not apply to: (i) a law enforcement officer, including, but not 803limited to, a person authorized to carry firearms pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 926B or 926C; or (ii) a 804municipal administrative building in a municipality that votes pursuant to section 4 of chapter 4 805to exclude its administrative building from the prohibition in paragraph (1). 806 Nothing in this subsection shall limit the authority of any state, municipality, county or 807judicial body from adopting policies restricting the possession of firearms, rifles, shotguns or 808other dangerous weapons in areas under their control. 38 of 49 809 SECTION 39. Section 10A of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 810striking out, in line 11, the words “firearm shall” and inserting in place thereof the following 811words:- firearm, including any combination of parts designed or redesigned and intended for use 812in assembling or fabricating any such instrument, attachment, weapon or appliance and any part 813intended only for use in such assembly or fabrication, shall. 814 SECTION 40. Said section 10A of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby further 815amended by striking out, in line 16, the words “or appliance” and inserting in place thereof the 816following words:- , appliance or parts. 817 SECTION 41. Section 10H of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 818inserting after the figure “140”, in line 4, the following words:- , while with a percentage, by 819weight, of alcohol in their blood of eight one-hundredths or greater or. 820 SECTION 42. Section 11A of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 821inserting after the word “shotgun”, in line 5, the following words:- or a completed or unfinished 822frame or receiver. 823 SECTION 43. Said section 11A of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby further 824amended by inserting after the word “manufacture”, in line 7, the following words:- or by a 825licensee authorized to serialize firearms as defined in 121 of chapter 140 or that has otherwise 826been assigned to a firearm pursuant to the laws of any state or pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 5842 and 827the regulations issued pursuant thereto. 828 SECTION 44. Section 11E of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 829striking out, in lines 1 and 2, the words “of new manufacture, manufactured” and inserting in 830place thereof the following word:- manufactured. 39 of 49 831 SECTION 45. Said section 11E of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby further 832amended by striking out, in lines 9 to 11, inclusive, the words “newly manufactured firearm, rifle 833or shotgun received directly from a manufacturer, wholesaler or distributor” and inserting in 834place thereof the following words:- firearm, rifle or shotgun. 835 SECTION 46. Said Chapter 269 is hereby further amended by inserting after section 12F 836the following section:- 837 Section 12G. Whoever intentionally strikes a dwelling or building in use by discharging 838an assault weapon, firearm, large capacity weapon, machine gun, rifle, sawed-off shotgun or 839shotgun, as defined in section 121 of chapter 140, shall be punished by imprisonment in the 840house of correction for not more than 2 ½ years or in state prison for not more than 5 years or by 841a fine of not more than $10,000, or both such imprisonment and fine. 842 Section 12H. Whoever intentionally strikes or attempts to strike a law enforcement 843officer acting in the discharge of their duties by discharging an assault weapon, firearm, large 844capacity weapon, machine gun, rifle, stun gun, sawed-off shotgun or shotgun, as defined in 845section 121 of chapter 140, shall be punished by imprisonment in the house of correction for not 846more than 2 years and a fine of not more than $1,000 or by imprisonment in the state prison for 847not more than 5 years; provided, however, that such person shall also be liable in tort to any 848person for all damages sustained thereby. 849 SECTION 47. Chapter 276 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 850section 58B the following section:- 851 Section 58C. (a) A person who has been charged with a crime under section 17 or 18C of 852chapter 265 who has been released after a hearing pursuant to section 42A, 58, 58A or 87 or who 40 of 49 853has subsequently been determined after a hearing, by clear and convincing evidence, to have 854violated a condition of release by committing any offense an element of which is the use or 855unlawful possession of a firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or assault weapon shall be deemed 856a danger to the safety of the community and the presiding judicial officer shall enter an order of 857revocation and detention. 858 (b) A person who has been charged with any offense an element of which is the use or 859unlawful possession of a firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or assault weapon who has been 860released after a hearing pursuant to section 42A, 58, 58A or 87 and who has subsequently been 861determined after a hearing, by clear and convincing evidence, to have violated a condition of 862release by committing a crime under section 17 or 18C of chapter 265 shall be deemed a danger 863to the safety of the community and the presiding judicial officer shall enter an order of 864revocation and detention. 865 (c) A person who has been charged with an offense an element of which is the use or 866unlawful possession of a firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or assault weapon who has been 867released after a hearing pursuant to section 42A, 58, 58A or 87 and who has subsequently been 868determined after a hearing, by clear and convincing evidence, to have violated a condition of 869release by committing an offense an element of which is the use or unlawful possession of a 870firearm, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or assault weapon shall be deemed a danger to the safety of 871the community and the presiding judicial officer shall enter an order of revocation and detention. 872 (d) A person detained under this section shall be brought to a trial as soon as reasonably 873possible; provided, however, that in the absence of good cause, the person held shall not be 874detained for more than 120 days by the district court or for not more than 180 days by the 41 of 49 875superior court, excluding any period of delay under Rule 36(b)(2) of the Massachusetts Rules of 876Criminal Procedure. 877 SECTION 48. (a) There shall be a special commission to study the commonwealth’s 878funding structure for violence prevention services. 879 (b) The commission shall consist of: the chairs of the joint committee on public health or 880their designees, who shall serve as co-chairs; the chairs of the joint committee on racial equity, 881civil rights and inclusion or their designees; the chairs of the joint committee on public safety 882and homeland security or their designees; the secretary of public safety and security or a 883designee; the secretary of health and human services or a designee; the commissioner of public 884health or a designee; 1 member appointed by the minority leader of the house of representatives; 8851 member appointed by the minority leader of the senate; 5 members appointed by the governor, 8861 of whom shall have expertise in trauma-informed child care and early education and 4 of 887whom shall represent community-based organizations providing intervention and prevention 888services; 1 member appointed by the commission on the status of African Americans; 1 member 889appointed by the commission on the status of Latino and Latinas; 1 member appointed by the 890caucus of women legislators; 1 member appointed by the Massachusetts Association of School 891Superintendents, Inc.; 1 member appointed by the Massachusetts Health and Hospital 892Association, Inc.; 1 member from the Massachusetts Business Roundtable; and 1 member from 893the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, Inc. 894 (c) The commission shall: (i) examine and evaluate the existing government funding 895structure for violence prevention services in the commonwealth, including funding sources, 896public-private partnerships, initiatives and programs utilized, specific services funded, the impact 42 of 49 897of services provided to survivors of victims of homicide in fostering healing and breaking the 898generational cycle of violence, communities served, how funding decisions are made and how 899service providers and programs are chosen; (ii) study the feasibility of a statewide grant for 900municipal boards of health, health departments and health commissions for the development and 901operation of a public health and safety approach to preventing targeted violence through 902structured collaboration that brings together local law enforcement, housing providers, human 903services providers, youth providers, educators, residents, community-based organizations, 904coalitions and other stakeholders to address housing, health care, substance use and mental 905health issues as they relate to violence prevention and intervention; and (iii) recommend changes 906to promote efficiency, transparency, accessibility, collaboration and utility with the ultimate goal 907of enhancing violence prevention services and minimizing the disproportionate impact of 908violence in historically impacted communities. The commission shall submit a report of its study 909and recommendations to the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate not later than 910December 15, 2024. 911 SECTION 49. There shall be a special commission to study and investigate emerging 912firearm technology. The commission shall consist of: 1 member appointed by the speaker of the 913house of representatives, who shall serve as co-chair; 1 member appointed by the president of the 914senate, who shall serve as co-chair; the chairs of the joint committee on the judiciary; the 915secretary of public safety and security or a designee; the colonel of the state police or a 916designee;; 1 member appointed by the minority leader of the house of representatives; 1 member 917appointed by the minority leader of the senate; 2 persons appointed by the governor, 1 of whom 918shall be an expert in emerging firearm technologies; the attorney general or a designee; and 1 919person appointed by the National Shooting Sports Foundation, Inc. 43 of 49 920 The commission shall investigate and study the status, feasibility and utility of emerging 921firearm technologies, including, but not limited to, personalized firearm technology and 922microstamp technology. The study shall include: (i) a review of existing and developing 923personalized firearm and microstamp technologies; (ii) an investigation of the accuracy, 924effectiveness and utility of personalized firearm and microstamp technologies; (iii) an evaluation 925of the commercial availability of personalized firearm and microstamp technologies, both in the 926production of new firearms and modification of existing firearms; (iv) the creation and operation 927of a ballistics and forensics gun laboratory in the Worcester Police Department’s Real Time 928Crime Center for the use and benefit of regional law enforcement; (v) an evaluation of the risks 929associated with the use of a digital firearm manufacturing code for machine learning and 930artificial intelligence; and (vi) an investigation of the cost and impacts associated with requiring 931the use of personalized firearm or microstamp technologies in the commonwealth. 932 The commission shall submit a report of its study and recommendations, together with 933any legislative recommendations, to the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate not 934later than December 15, 2024. 935 SECTION 50. The department of public health, in consultation with the executive office 936of public safety and security, shall develop a pilot program to promote equity in access to gun 937safety awareness and firearm licensing education through community-based outreach. In 938implementing the pilot program, the department shall prioritize communities that experience 939barriers to accessing culturally competent and geographically accessible gun safety and firearm 940licensing educational resources. The department shall submit a report not later than December 94131, 2025 to the joint committee on ways and means, the joint committee on public health and the 44 of 49 942joint committee on racial equity, civil rights and inclusion on the implementation of the pilot 943program. 944 SECTION 51. (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the 945executive office of health and human services shall establish a task force to review the 946availability of federal funding to support community violence prevention programs and to make 947recommendations to maximize federal funding in an equitable manner that supports community 948violence prevention service delivery across the commonwealth. The task force shall consist of: 949the secretary of health and human services or a designee, who shall serve as chair; the 950commissioner of public health or a designee; the director of Medicaid or a designee; and 95111persons to be appointed by the secretary of health and human services, 2 of whom shall 952represent organizations that have received a grant through the Safe and Successful Youth 953Initiative, 2 of whom shall represent recipients of the gun violence prevention grant through the 954department of public health, 2 of whom shall have lived experience with the impacts of 955community violence of which at least 1 shall have received services from a community violence 956intervention or prevention program, 1 of whom represents a hospital that currently operates a 957hospital-based violence prevention program in the commonwealth, 1 of whom represents a 958hospital in the commonwealth that does not currently operate a hospital-based violence 959prevention program, 1 of whom represents a suicide prevention program in the commonwealth, 1 960of whom represents a sexual and domestic violence program in the commonwealth and 1 of 961whom represents behavioral health care clinicians with experience providing trauma-informed 962care. 963 (b) The task force shall consider: (i) national best practices regarding culturally 964competent, trauma-informed community violence prevention and intervention strategies, 45 of 49 965including, but not limited to, methods to support long-term behavioral change, conflict mediation 966and retaliation prevention related to community violence; (ii) whether federal funds may be 967applied equitably to community violence prevention programs, in clinical and nonclinical 968settings, across geographic regions; (iii) the ability of existing community violence prevention 969and intervention programs to implement any federal requirements to be eligible for funding; and 970(iv) any impact federal funding may have on the service delivery model of violence prevention 971services in the commonwealth. 972 (c) The task force shall submit its recommendations to the governor and the clerks of the 973house of representatives and senate not later than May 31, 2024. 974 (d) Pursuant to the recommendation of the task force, the secretary of health and human 975services may seek a waiver to amend the Medicaid state plan and seek any federal approval 976necessary to access federal funds to support equitable access to community violence prevention 977services across the commonwealth. 978 SECTION 52. There shall be a special commission to study the benefits and feasibility of 979adding live-fire training to the requirements for a basic firearms safety certificate under section 980131P of chapter 140 of the General Laws. The commission shall consist of: the secretary of 981public safety and security or a designee, who shall serve as chair; the colonel of state police or a 982designee; the attorney general or a designee; 1 member appointed by the Massachusetts Chiefs of 983Police Association Incorporated; 1 member appointed by the Gun Owners’ Action League, Inc.; 9841 member appointed by the Massachusetts Coalition to Prevent Gun Violence, Inc.; and 3 985members appointed by the governor, 2 of whom shall be certified firearms safety instructors and 9861 of whom shall represent a sportsmen’s association. 46 of 49 987 The commission shall study and make recommendations regarding the benefits and 988feasibility of adding live-fire training to the requirements for a basic firearms safety certificate. 989The study shall include: (i) the cost of such training to applicants, instructors and the 990commonwealth; (ii) the availability of resources necessary to implement the training, including 991the geographic distribution of ranges and instructors and the capacity of ranges and instructors; 992(iii) recommendations on the types of firearms, rifles or shotguns that should be included in live- 993fire training; (iv) academic research regarding the effectiveness of live-fire training in promoting 994safety and reducing firearms accidents; and (v) any other information related to certified firearms 995safety instructors or the basic firearms safety certificate and deemed relevant to the study. 996 The commission shall submit the study and recommendations, including any legislative 997recommendations, to the clerks of the house of representatives and the senate and the joint 998committee on public safety and homeland security not later than August 1, 2025. 999 SECTION 53. The department of state police shall enter into an interagency agreement 1000with the department of public health to share gun data received by the department of state police 1001pursuant to section 131Q of chapter 140 of the General Laws. The department of public health 1002may enter into data sharing agreements with researchers to advance gun violence prevention. 1003 SECTION 54. (a) There shall be a special commission to study, investigate and make 1004recommendations on improvements to firearm data collection, maintenance, access and analysis, 1005including, but not limited to: (i) changes to existing state and local data collection efforts 1006reflecting the updated serialization requirements set forth in this act; (ii) non-retail transfers of 1007ownership or possession of firearms, rifles, shotguns or completed or unfinished frames or 1008receivers; (iii) licensed firearm dealer reporting of sales or transfers of parts of firearms, rifles or 47 of 49 1009shotguns; (iv) data sharing practices between federal, state and local agencies; (v) data access for 1010licensing authorities as defined in section 121 of chapter 140 of the General Laws related to 1011processing applications for firearm identification cards or licenses to carry firearms; (vi) data 1012access for said licensing authorities to assist in determining whether activity involving the holder 1013of a firearm identification card or license to carry may render said holder a prohibited or 1014unsuitable person pursuant to sections 129B or 131 of said chapter 140; and (vii) consolidation 1015and clarification of existing data reporting statutes, including, but not limited to, sections 123, 1016128A and 129C of said chapter 140. 1017 (b) The commission shall consist of: the secretary of public safety and security or a 1018designee, who shall serve as co-chair; the attorney general or a designee, who shall serve as co- 1019chair; the chairs of the joint committee on the judiciary or their designees; the chairs of the joint 1020committee on public safety and homeland security or their designees; 1 member appointed by the 1021minority leader of the house of representatives; 1 member appointed by the minority leader of 1022the senate; the colonel of the state police or a designee; the commissioner of criminal justice 1023information services or a designee; the commissioner of public health or a designee; the 1024commissioner of children and families or a designee; 1 member appointed by the Massachusetts 1025District Attorneys Association; the president of the Massachusetts chapter of the National 1026Association of Social Workers, Inc. or a designee; the executive director of the National 1027Alliance on Mental Illness of Massachusetts, Inc. or a designee; the deputy director of the 1028Massachusetts Public Health Association or a designee; and 3 members appointed by the 1029governor, 1 of whom shall be a police chief from a rural community selected from a list of 3 1030nominees from the president of the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association Incorporated, 1 1031of whom shall be a police chief from an urban or suburban community selected from a list of 3 48 of 49 1032nominees from the president of the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association Incorporated and 10331 of whom shall be an expert in data collection and analytics. 1034 (c) The commission shall submit a report, together with any legislative or regulatory 1035recommendations, to the house and senate committees on ways and means and the clerks of the 1036house of representatives and senate not later than August 1, 2025. 1037 SECTION 55. The secretary of public safety and security, in consultation with the 1038attorney general, the Massachusetts District Attorneys Association and the Massachusetts Chiefs 1039of Police Association Incorporated, shall report on prosecutorial activity, including charges, 1040dismissals, acquittals and sentencing, pursuant to: (i) section 121 of chapter 140 of the General 1041Laws; and (ii) sections 10, 93 and 96 of chapter 269 of the General Laws . 1042 The secretary of public safety and security, in consultation with the attorney general, the 1043Massachusetts District Attorneys Association and the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police 1044Association Incorporated, shall report on the status of and any relevant progress of: (i) section 6 1045of chapter 22C of the General Laws; (ii) sections 131P and 131Q of chapter 140 of the General 1046Laws; and (iii) section 56C of chapter 215 of the General Laws. 1047 The report and legislative recommendations shall be submitted to the clerks of the senate 1048and house of representatives, the joint committee on public safety and homeland security and the 1049joint committee on the judiciary not later than 180 days following the passage of this act. 1050 SECTION 56. The first report developed pursuant to clause (10) of section 18 ¾ of 1051chapter 6A of the General Laws after the effective date of this act shall include an analysis and 1052compilation of all relevant data as of August 11, 2014. 49 of 49 1053 SECTION 57. Subsection (c) of section 121B of chapter 140 of the General Laws shall 1054take effect 90 days after the effective date of this act.