Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2596 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/01/2024

                    SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2596
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
SENATE, March 4, 2024.
The committee on The Judiciary, to whom was referred the petitions (accompanied by 
bill, Senate, No. 1074) of Michael O. Moore for legislation to further clear titles to real property 
affected by technical irregularities in recorded instruments; (accompanied by bill, House, No. 
1686) of Frank A. Moran and Estela A. Reyes for legislation to further regulate titles to real 
property affected by technical irregularities in recorded instruments; and (accompanied by bill, 
House, No. 1726) of Angelo J. Puppolo, Jr., for legislation to further clear titles to real property 
affected by technical irregularities in recorded instruments, report the accompanying bill (Senate, 
No. 2596).
For the committee,
James B. Eldridge 1 of 2
        FILED ON: 2/5/2024
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2596
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
An Act to further clear titles to real property affected by technical irregularities in recorded 
instruments.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 184 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, 
2is hereby amended by deleting section 24 in its entirety and inserting in place thereof the 
3following section:-
4 Section 24. When the owner of land or an interest in land signs an instrument in writing 
5conveying or purporting to convey the owner’s land or interest, or in any manner affecting or 
6purporting to affect the owner’s title thereto or interest therein, and the instrument, whether or 
7not entitled to record or register, is recorded or registered, and indexed, in the registry of deeds or 
8registered land district for the district wherein the land is situated, and a period of 10 years 
9elapses after the instrument is accepted for recording 	or registration, and the instrument or the 
10record or registration thereof because of defect, irregularity or omission fails to comply in any 
11respect with any requirement of law relating to: (i) individual or corporate seals; (ii) the form or 
12validity of an acknowledgment or certificate of acknowledgment; (iii) witnesses, attestation or 
13proof, form, method or time of execution; (iv) recitals of consideration, residence, address, or  2 of 2
14date; (v) the form of the grantor clause in which a person purports to grant, mortgage, assign, 
15release or discharge an interest in real property as representative of or on behalf of a person, trust 
16or entity who owns or holds such interest and is also named in the grantor clause; (vi) the 
17authority of a person who executes an instrument on behalf of a principal under a power of 
18attorney; (vii) the form or method by which a person executes an instrument on behalf of a 
19principal under a power of attorney; (viii) the authority of a person who executes an instrument 
20on behalf of a trust or entity and purporting to hold the office or position of trustee, manager, 
21partner, president, vice president or treasurer, or other similar office or position, or otherwise 
22purporting to be an authorized signatory for such trust or entity, including under a power of 
23attorney; or (ix) the form or method by which a person executes an instrument on behalf of a 
24trust or entity, such instrument and the record or registration thereof shall, notwithstanding any 
25or all of such defects, irregularities and omissions, be effective for all purposes to the same 
26extent as though the instrument and the record or registration thereof had originally not been 
27subject to the defect, irregularity or omission, unless within said 10-year period a proceeding is 
28commenced on account of the defect, irregularity or omission, and notice pursuant to section 15 
29is duly recorded or registered and indexed and noted on the margin thereof under the name of the 
30signer of the instrument and, in the event of such proceeding, unless relief is thereby in due 
31course granted. 
32 SECTION 2. The provisions of this Act shall apply to instruments and documents 
33recorded or registered before, on or after the effective date, except as to any such instruments or 
34documents for which a court proceeding challenging the effectiveness or validity of any such 
35instrument or document and the title derived therefrom has been commenced pursuant to this 
36section as in effect prior to said effective date.