Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2686 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/22/2024

                    SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2686
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
SENATE, February 22, 2024.
The committee on Senate Ways and Means to whom was referred the Senate Bill relative 
to healthy youth (Senate, No. 268), - reports, recommending that the same ought to pass with an 
amendment substituting a new draft with the same title (Senate, No. 2686). 
For the committee,
Michael J. Rodrigues 1 of 5
        FILED ON: 2/22/2024
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2686
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
An Act relative to healthy youth.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Chapter 69 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 
2section 1E the following section:-
3 Section 1E ½. Each city, town, regional school district, vocational school district and 
4charter school shall file a biennial report regarding sexual health education, which shall include, 
5but not be limited to, for each city, town, regional school district, vocational school district and 
6charter school, by grade level: (i) the name and a description of any sexual health education 
7curriculum offered; (ii) the approximate number of hours spent on sexual health education; (iii) 
8the number of students enrolled in sexual health education; and (iv) the number of students who 
9withdrew from sexual health education under section 32A of chapter 71. The report shall be filed 
10with the board of elementary and secondary education each even-numbered year by a date and in 
11a format to be determined by the board. 2 of 5
12 The commissioner shall make the data collected under this section available to the public 
13on the department’s website and transmit the data to the department of public health within 30 
14days of the date established by the board for the filing of biennial reports under this section.
15 SECTION 2. Chapter 71 of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking out section 
1632A, as so appearing, and inserting in place thereof the following 2 sections:-
17 Section 32A. A city, town, regional school district, vocational school district or charter 
18school implementing or maintaining a curriculum that primarily involves sexual education shall 
19adopt a written policy ensuring that parents and guardians are notified of: (i) the comprehensive 
20sexual health education offered by the school; (ii) the right of a parent or guardian to withdraw a 
21student from all or part of the instruction; and (iii) the process for a parent or guardian to notify 
22the school of a student’s withdrawal. The policy shall include a process for a parent or guardian, 
23at the parent or guardian’s request, to inspect the instruction materials prior to the start of the 
24course.
25 To the extent possible, such notifications shall be provided in English and in other 
26commonly spoken languages spoken by parents and guardians of students in the district or 
27charter school. Annually, not later than the first day of a school year, the policy shall be 
28distributed to the parents and guardians of students in a grade that includes a comprehensive 
29sexual health education curriculum for said school year. The policy shall be distributed in the 
30same manner as any student handbook that is distributed to students; provided, however, that if 
31student handbooks are not distributed in a certain grade, the policy shall be distributed in the 
32same manner as other notices provided to parents and guardians of students in that grade at the 
33start of the school year.  3 of 5
34 Each district and charter school shall send a copy of its policy, including, if applicable, 
35the name of the comprehensive sexual health education curriculum to the department of 
36elementary and secondary education upon adoption of the policy and upon any amendment of the 
37policy.
38 If a parent or guardian withdraws a student from all or part of the comprehensive sexual 
39health education curriculum, the student shall not be subject to disciplinary action, academic 
40penalty or any other sanction. An alternative educational activity shall be made available to a 
41student who has been withdrawn from the sexual health education instruction.
42 Section 32B. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the 
43following meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
44 “Age-appropriate”, topics, messages and teaching methods that are suitable to particular 
45ages or age groups of children and adolescents and based on developing cognitive, emotional, 
46social and behavioral capacity typical for that age or age group.
47 “Department”, the department of elementary and secondary education.
48 “Medically accurate”, supported by peer-reviewed research conducted in compliance 
49with accepted scientific methods and recognized as accurate and objective by leading medical, 
50psychological, psychiatric and public health organizations and agencies and, if relevant, 
51published in peer-reviewed journals.
52 (b) For the purposes of this section, a curriculum’s discussions of the terms “consent”, 
53“gender expression”, “gender identity” and “sexual orientation” shall be construed consistently  4 of 5
54with the terms as used or defined in the annual report of the commission on lesbian, gay, 
55bisexual, transgender, queer and questioning youth established under section 67 of chapter 3. 
56 (c) A city, town, regional school district, vocational school district or charter school that 
57offers sexual health curriculum shall provide a medically accurate, age-appropriate, 
58comprehensive sexual health education consistent with the Massachusetts Comprehensive Health 
59Curriculum Framework. Sexual health education shall be appropriate for students regardless of 
60gender, race, disability status, sexual orientation or gender identity and shall include, but not be 
61limited to, age-appropriate teaching of: (i) physical, social and emotional changes of human 
62development; (ii) human anatomy, reproduction and sexual development; (iii) the benefits of 
63abstinence and delaying sexual activity, the prevention of sexually transmitted infections, 
64including, but not limited to, human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency 
65syndrome, and the prevention of unintended pregnancy, including, but not limited to, the 
66effective use of contraceptives and barrier methods; (iv) ways to effectively discuss safe sexual 
67activity; (v) relationship and communication skills to form healthy, respectful relationships free 
68of violence, coercion and intimidation and to make healthy decisions about relationships and 
69sexuality, including, but not limited to, affirmative, conscious and voluntary consent to engage in 
70physical or sexual activity; (vi) skills to recognize and prevent dating violence; and (vii) age-
71appropriate information about: (A) gender identity and sexual orientation for all students, 
72including affirmative education that people have different sexual orientations, gender identities 
73and gender expressions; and (B) resources and support services for all students, including, but 
74not limited to, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, agender, queer and questioning 
75students. Sexual health education shall incorporate opportunities for students to analyze societal 
76and media messages. 5 of 5
77 (d) Any city, town, regional school district, vocational school district or charter school 
78that utilizes curricula consistent with the Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum 
79Framework shall be in compliance with this section.
80 (e) The department shall issue rules to implement, administer and ensure compliance with 
81this section.
82 (f) The department may determine minimum education and training qualifications for 
83sexual health education instructors.
84 (g) Not less than every 10 years, the board of elementary and secondary education shall 
85review and update the Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework, including 
86provisions relative to sexual health education consistent with this section, in accordance with 
87section 1E of chapter 69.
88 SECTION 3. This act shall take effect for the academic year immediately following its 
89passage.