Massachusetts 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S580 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/16/2023

                    1 of 1
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 238       FILED ON: 1/12/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 580
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Bruce E. Tarr
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act further protecting research animals.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Bruce E. TarrFirst Essex and MiddlesexMichelle M. DuBois10th Plymouth2/9/2023 1 of 3
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 238       FILED ON: 1/12/2023
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 580
By Mr. Tarr, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 580) of Bruce E. Tarr and Michelle M. 
DuBois for legislation to further protect research animals. Environment and Natural Resources.
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
An Act further protecting research animals.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 Section 1. Section 174D½ of chapter 140 of the General Laws is hereby amended by 
2striking out the second through eighth paragraphs and inserting in place thereof the following 7 
3paragraphs:-
4 “Animal rescue organization”, an organization licensed by the department of agricultural 
5resources under section 39A of chapter 129 and the rules and regulations promulgated under said 
6section 39A.
7 “Product testing facility”, a facility that is using animals for the testing of consumer 
8products, including, but not limited to, cosmetics, pesticides, medical devices, food additives, 
9and ingredients for use in such products.
10 “Research institution”, any facility employing dogs or cats in scientific investigation, 
11experiment or instruction or for the testing of drugs or medicines licensed by the commissioner 
12of public health under section 174D. 2 of 3
13 (b) A research institution or product testing facility shall, after the completion of any 
14testing or research involving a dog or cat that does not require euthanasia of the dog or cat upon 
15the termination of the study, as defined and approved by the research or testing protocol, assess 
16the health of the animal and determine whether the dog or cat is suitable for adoption. Except as 
17otherwise provided in subsection (c), a research institution or product testing facility that intends 
18to euthanize a dog or cat shall, before euthanizing the dog or cat, make a reasonable effort to 
19offer the dog or cat to an animal rescue organization to facilitate the adoption of the dog or cat to 
20a permanent adoptive home. A research institution or product testing facility shall enter into a 
21collaborative agreement with an animal rescue organization to carry out this subsection; 
22provided, however, that a research institution or product testing facility that is also a licensed 
23operation under section 39A of chapter 129 may accomplish the goals of this section directly 
24without entering into a collaborative agreement. Any such collaborative agreement shall provide 
25that the parties make reasonable efforts to adhere to the principles of: (i) facilitating permanent 
26adoptions and discouraging post-adoption transfers; and (ii) selecting adopters who demonstrate 
27a willingness and ability to keep the animal permanently, provide an appropriate living space and 
28accept lifelong responsibility for the animal’s care.
29 (c) A research institution or product testing facility shall not be required to offer a dog or 
30cat to an animal rescue organization pursuant to subsection (b) if the dog or cat: (i) manifests a 
31behavioral or medical defect that poses a risk to the health and safety of the public; (ii) manifests 
32symptoms of a disease, injury, congenital or hereditary condition that adversely affects, or is 
33likely to adversely affect, the health of the dog or cat; or (iii) the research institution or product 
34testing facility provides the dog or cat to an employee of the research institution or product 
35testing facility for purposes of keeping the dog or cat permanently. The attending veterinarian of  3 of 3
36the research institution or product testing facility or the attending veterinarian’s designee shall 
37assess the suitability of the dog or cat and determine its availability for adoption under this 
38section.
39 (d) A research institution or product testing facility that is required to offer dogs and cats 
40for adoption under this section shall not owe a duty of care to an animal rescue organization that 
41accepts a dog or cat or to a person or entity that adopts such dog or cat, through such 
42organizations. A research institution or product testing facility shall not be responsible or liable 
43for any injury, property damage or other damage or loss that results from the adoption or 
44placement of a dog or cat pursuant to this act.
45 (e) Research institutions and product testing facilities shall, annually, report to the 
46department of agricultural resources data on the use and disposition of dogs and cats after the 
47completion of any testing or research including, but not limited to, the number of dogs and the 
48number of cats who were (i) euthanized upon the termination of the study, as defined and 
49approved by the research or testing protocol; (ii) determined to be suitable and unsuitable for 
50adoption and, if determined to be unsuitable for adoption, the reason why and their disposition; 
51(iii) offered for adoption through a collaborative agreement with an animal rescue organization; 
52and (iv) offered for adoption directly, without entering into a collaborative agreement with an 
53animal rescue organization. The department shall, annually, make such data publicly available, in 
54an electronic format.