1 of 1 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 137 FILED ON: 1/11/2023 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 959 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: James B. Eldridge _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile adjudications. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :James B. EldridgeMiddlesex and WorcesterLiz MirandaSecond Suffolk1/20/2023 1 of 3 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 137 FILED ON: 1/11/2023 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 959 By Mr. Eldridge, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 959) of James B. Eldridge and Liz Miranda for legislation to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile adjudications. The Judiciary. [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION SEE SENATE, NO. 2670 OF 2021-2022.] The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act to prevent the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences based on juvenile adjudications. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 52 of chapter 119 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking out, in line 24, the words “, (c) or (d)” and 3inserting in place thereof the following words:- or (c). 4 SECTION 2. Said section 52 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 5striking out, in lines 24 through 28, the words “; provided that, nothing in this clause shall allow 6for less than the imposition of the mandatory commitment periods provided in section fifty-eight 7of chapter one hundred and nineteen” 2 of 3 8 SECTION 3. Section 54 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 9striking out, in line 26, the words “, (c) or (d)” and inserting in place thereof the following 10words:- or (c). 11 SECTION 4. Section 58 of said chapter 119, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 12striking out the seventh and eighth paragraphs. 13 SECTION 5. Subsection (d) of section 10 of chapter 269 of the General Laws, as so 14appearing, is hereby amended by adding the following 2 sentences to the end thereof:- For 15purposes of this section, any type of juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior 16conviction and shall not be used as a prior predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced 17sentence for an adult or for a juvenile. For purposes of this subsection, a juvenile adjudication 18shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a 19juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that 20would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth. 21 SECTION 6. Section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended by 22striking out, in lines 36 and 37, the words “have the meaning set forth in section 121 of chapter 23140” and inserting in place thereof the following words:- shall mean any crime punishable by 24imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year that: (i) has as an element of the offense the use, 25attempted use or threatened use of physical force or a deadly weapon against the person of 26another; (ii) is burglary, extortion, arson or kidnapping; or (iii) involves the use of explosives. 27 SECTION 7. Said section 10G of said chapter 269, as so appearing, is hereby amended 28by adding the following sentence to the end thereof:- (f) For purposes of this section, any type of 29juvenile adjudication shall not be considered a prior conviction and shall not be used as a prior 3 of 3 30predicate conviction that triggers an enhanced sentence for an adult or a juvenile. For purposes of 31this subsection, a juvenile adjudication shall include, but not be limited to, a delinquent child or 32youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another jurisdiction, or an adult 33conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in the commonwealth. 34 SECTION 8. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, if any person is 35currently serving a sentence pursuant to section 10 of chapter 269 or section 10G of chapter 269, 36including being on probation or parole, where a juvenile adjudication, including but not limited 37to, a delinquent child or youthful offender adjudication, a juvenile adjudication in another 38jurisdiction, or an adult conviction in another jurisdiction that would be a juvenile adjudication in 39the commonwealth, has been used as a prior predicate conviction, then such person shall be 40resentenced without that juvenile adjudication being used as a prior predicate conviction. If a 41defendant is resentenced under this section, the sentence shall not be increased in length of 42committed time, probation, or parole.