Massachusetts House Bill H1501

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/27/25
• Refer: 2/27/25

Caption

To improve municipal equity within the emergency assistance shelter program

Impact

Under the provisions of this bill, during states of emergency, the Commonwealth will pay residential homeowners weekly rent that is significantly above the monthly fair market values to encourage the availability of emergency shelter. This approach not only provides immediate financial support for sheltering individuals and families but affirms the Commonwealth's commitment to housing stability during crises. Furthermore, homeowners who provide shelter will be eligible for funds and programs aimed at improving the condition of their properties, contributing to broader housing quality efforts across the state.

Summary

House Bill 1501 is aimed at improving municipal equity within the emergency assistance shelter program in Massachusetts. This bill seeks to address issues relating to the distribution and management of emergency housing resources among municipalities during declared states of emergency. The bill mandates that the total number of individuals placed in hotels and motels under this program should not exceed 1% of a municipality's population, ensuring that resources are equitably shared across larger and smaller communities alike. Additionally, municipalities are required to receive a minimum of 24 hours' notice before a family is placed in local accommodations, allowing them to prepare for the influx of residents needing assistance.

Contention

The bill includes provisions that exempt emergency shelter placements from certain existing regulations, including public health laws and standard landlord-tenant statutes. This has raised discussions on the balance between rapid shelter needs and the protection of homeowner rights. While supporters argue that these measures are crucial for swiftly addressing shelter needs during emergencies, critics express concerns regarding potential repercussions for homeowners and the adequacy of protections offered to both property owners and those receiving shelter. Overall, the bill represents a shift in how emergency housing is conceptualized and executed within Massachusetts law.