1 of 1 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 876 FILED ON: 1/13/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1568 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: Jeffrey Rosario Turco _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act relative to cimex lectularius. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Jeffrey Rosario Turco19th Suffolk1/13/2025 1 of 6 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 876 FILED ON: 1/13/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1568 By Representative Turco of Winthrop, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1568) of Jeffrey Rosario Turco relative to tenant and owner responsibilities for bed bugs, so called, in dwelling units. Housing. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act relative to cimex lectularius. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. (a) For purposes of this section the following words shall have the 2following meanings, unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 3 “Bed bug” means an insect of the species “Cimex Lectularius,” commonly referred to as 4a bed bug; 5 “Control” means the process required by a professional pesticide applicator to attempt to 6eliminate or manage an infestation of bed bugs by poisoning, spraying, fumigating, trapping or 7by any other recognized and lawful pest-elimination method, including repeated applications of 8any treatment, particularly to areas where bed bugs are likely to congregate, provided that the 9department of public health may recommend and issue standards on treatment methods as they 10see fit based on the availability of updated information and science. Control of bed bugs shall be 11deemed completed if there has been no evidence of bed bug activity for thirty (30) days after the 12last application of any treatment; 2 of 6 13 “Infestation” means the presence of bed bugs, or signs of their presence, in a quantity 14 large enough that the tenant of a dwelling unit has knowledge or should have knowledge 15of the presence of bed bugs in the dwelling unit; 16 “Surrounding unit” means a unit or units that share a common wall or are located above 17 or below; 18 “Owner” and “Tenant” shall have the same meaning as defined in 105 CMR 410 19“Certified Applicator” shall have the meaning provided in chapter 132B; 20 (b) This act shall not apply to dwellings containing one dwelling unit. 21 SECTION 2. (a) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, any tenant 22 that asserts that an infestation of bed bugs is present in the tenant’s dwelling unit shall: 23(1) immediately provide notice to the owner in writing after becoming aware of the presence of 24bed bugs; (2) allow the owner, as well as its agents, inspectors, certified applicators, and 25contractors, to enter the dwelling unit to perform inspections repairs, exterminations, and 26applications, upon not less than 24 hour notice; (3) within a reasonable period of time after 27receipt of notice from the certified applicator, comply with any and all protocols and instructions 28afforded to tenant by the certified applicator, including without limitation, encasing and sealing 29personal property in plastic bags, laundering personal property, removing personal property 30which may be to be infested with bed bugs; and removing unreasonable amounts of personal 31property which are deemed to be interfering with the proper treatment of the bed bugs by the 32certified applicator. No tenant shall interfere with the certified applicator’s performance of any 33extermination or inspection. 3 of 6 34 (b) Any tenant that fails to provide access to the dwelling unit, interferes with any 35inspection or extermination, or fails to comply with the protocols and/or instructions of the 36certified applicator, shall be responsible for any actual and consequential damages incurred by 37the owner as a result of such denials. In addition, an owner shall be entitled to the issuance of 38injunctive relief against any such tenant, including an order prohibiting a tenant from occupying 39a dwelling unit during the period that the certified applicator is performing any required 40exterminations. 41 SECTION 3. Notwithstanding any special or general law to the contrary, at such time as 42an owner shall have actual or constructive knowledge of the infestation of bed bugs in a dwelling 43unit, the owner shall be required to maintain the dwelling unit free of an infestation of bed bugs. 44 Within 5 business days of receiving a notice from any tenant of an infestation of bed 45bugs, the owner shall perform a visual inspection of the dwelling unit. In the event the owner 46observes the infestation of bed bugs in the dwelling unit, the owner shall commence the 47extermination protocol and notify the tenants of any surrounding units. In the event the owner is 48issued a citation by any state, city, or town inspector indicating the existence of bed bugs, the 49 owner shall commence the extermination protocol. 50 In the event that an infestation is present in a dwelling unit within a building with a 51manager or organization of unit owners as defined by section 1 of chapter 183A of the General 52Laws, the owner of the infested unit shall immediately provide notice to the manager or 53organization of unit owners, who shall then provide notice in writing to the surrounding units. 54An owner shall be deemed to have constructive knowledge of an infestation of bed bugs in the 55event the owner is aware of an infestation of bed bugs in any surrounding unit. 4 of 6 56 SECTION 4. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, within 10 57business days of actual or constructive knowledge of an infestation of bed bugs, the owner shall 58retain the services of a certified applicator to inspect the dwelling unit to confirm the presence of 59an infestation of bed bugs. In the event the certified applicator fails to observe an infestation of 60bed bugs, the owner shall have no further obligation to perform further inspections for bed bugs 61in the dwelling unit unless the tenant provides the owner with a written report from a certified 62applicator identifying the existing of an infestation of bed bugs in the dwelling unit. 63 In the event a certified applicator identifies an infestation of bed bugs in a dwelling unit, 64the owner shall perform such treatments and extermination services as may be required by the 65certified applicator. The owner shall then perform such further treatments and exterminator 66services as may be required by the certified applicator until such time as the control of the bed 67bugs shall be deemed to be completed. 68 The owner shall perform a visual inspection for an infestation of bed bugs no later than 6930 days after the certified applicator indicates that the control of the bed bugs has been 70completed. In the event that the owner fails to observe the presence of bed bugs at such 71inspection, the extermination of bed bugs shall be complete. 72 SECTION 5. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, prior to 73entering into a lease agreement with a tenant for an unoccupied unit, an owner shall perform a 74visual inspection of the dwelling unit that is subject to said lease and verify in writing to the 75tenant that the dwelling unit is free of an infestation of bed bugs. In the event the owner observes 76the presence of any bed bugs or other evidence of the existence of bed bugs in the dwelling unit 5 of 6 77upon visual inspection, the owner shall commence the extermination protocol set forth in 78sections 2 and 3 of this act before the lease agreement is signed. 79 In the event a lease agreement is entered into by an owner and tenant and the owner fails 80to provide written verification that the dwelling unit is free of an infestation of bed bugs at time 81of signing, the tenant shall not be held liable for any actual or consequential damages caused by 82an infestation of bed bugs if said infestation is confirmed within 30 days of signing. 83 SECTION 6. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, no owner shall 84be liable for any actual or consequential damages caused by an infestation of bed bugs unless the 85owner fails to comply with the requirements of this act. Nothing herein shall prevent the 86owner and tenant from entering into an agreement assigning other duties and obligations in 87relation to the costs and duties pertaining to bed bug controls. 88 SECTION 7. Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, the department 89of public health shall prepare an information sheet that describes bed bugs and explains how bed 90bug infestations spread. The information sheet may contain additional information the 91department deems necessary and shall be updated by the department as new information 92concerning bed bugs becomes available. 93 (a) Notwithstanding the above, the information sheet shall contain the following 94information: (1) specific facts about bed bugs, including its appearance, breeding and feeding 95 habit; (2) tenant behaviors that are risk factors for attracting and supporting the presence 96of bed bugs such as, but not limited to, purchasing renovated mattresses, used furniture or pre- 97owned clothing, and travel to tropical climates without proper precautions; (3) measures that 98may be 6 of 6 99 taken to prevent and control bed bugs in a residential setting including professional pest 100control exterminating, cleaning the dwelling space and mattresses, and laundering bedclothes 101and clothing; (4) in conspicuous form, a statement describing the legal rights and obligations 102imposed on tenants and owners per this act. 103 (b) The department shall make the information sheet available online to owners, tenants, 104 and members of the general public, in a form suitable for downloading and printing by 105owners for their use in tenant bed bug education. 106 (c) The department shall make the information sheet available in both English and 107Spanish languages. 108 (d) The information sheet shall serve as an informational document only, and nothing 109therein shall be construed as binding on or affecting judicial determination related to this act. The 110information sheet shall not be deemed to be medical advice. 111 (e) Any owner entering into a lease agreement with a tenant shall provide a copy of the 112information sheet at the time of the lease signing.