1 of 1 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3579 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3484 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: Patricia A. Duffy, (BY REQUEST) _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act limiting tech radiation in anchor institutions. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Kirstin Beatty149 Central Park Drive, Holyoke, MA 01040 1/17/2025 1 of 6 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3579 FILED ON: 1/17/2025 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3484 By Representative Duffy of Holyoke (by request), a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3484) of Kirstin Beatty for legislation to limit non-ionizing radiation from technology in anchor institutions and for an investigation by a special commission (including members of the General Court) relative to changes that foster hard-wired communication and reduced exposure to electromagnetic radiation. Telecommunications, Utilities and Energy. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act limiting tech radiation in anchor institutions. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. The legislature finds and confirms all of the following:- 2 Whereas, the scientific literature reveals serious threats to life from current wireless 3exposures such as numerous studies finding damage to sperm and ovaries; numerous studies 4finding DNA damage that can cause germ line mutations in following generations; and infertility 5in mice after a few generations of wireless radiation exposure (Magdas & Xenos, 1997). 6 Whereas, the scientific literature indicates that exposure to even extremely low power 7density non-ionizing radiation can cause a cascade of effects in more than one way such as 8through free radical formation, interference with DNA repair, impairment of cell membranes, 9and enhancement of genotoxic effects of other agents, all with a Russian Roulette of domino 10effects on hormones, enzymes, tissues, etc. -- effects can lead to poor memory memory, 11difficulty sleeping, fatigue, and other symptoms (Saravanamuttu & Dorairaj 2016); disease such 2 of 6 12as Alzheimer's (Davanipour & Sobel 2009); or damage agricultural fertility (Adebayo, Adeeyo, 13Omomowo 2014). 14 Resolved, that the policy goals of this act are to reduce exposure to radiation from 0 hertz 15through 300 gigahertz emitted by technology by directing authorities in anchor institutions to 16recommend limits, provide guidance, and provide plans for graduated reductions in such 17exposures; to explicitly require public education to hard-wire facilities and to provide age- 18appropriate education on reducing exposures in grades 2 through 12 and scientific grounds from 19grade 6 forward. 20 SECTION 2. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts shall limit non-ionizing radiation 21from technology in anchor institutions under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth or the 22Commonwealth's towns or municipalities. Anchor institutions refers to schools, higher education 23entities, government entities, public safety entities, medical centers, libraries, and public housing. 24 (a) All relevant state and municipal agencies, boards, quasi-public agencies with 25jurisdiction of these public anchor institutions shall, within their respective jurisdiction to the 26public anchor institutions: 27 (1) recommend limiting non-ionizing radiation exposures from technology; 28 (2) provide easily accessible guidance, training, education, and information on how best 29to reduce and monitor exposures, including with respect to both wireless and wired services, or 30provide this information by referencing this information as provided by an agency or agencies of 31the Commonwealth; 3 of 6 32 (3) set quality control requirements for a graduated program to reduce and monitor 33existing non-ionizing radiation exposures, while still ensuring access remains where needed for 34telecommunications and broadband services; 35 (4) where feasible, require migration from wireless to wired services; 36 (5) adopt a preference for bids, products, and processes that minimize non-ionizing 37radiation from wireless, and further specify this preference in contractual negotiations; 38 (6) where feasible and when useful to minimize incidental non-ionizing radiation 39exposures, create new systems, regulations, evaluations, standards and procedures that rely less 40on technology; minimize trivial technology use; and minimize trivial data collection; 41 (7) set requirements for visible, clear notification of hotspots and other indoor and 42outdoor wireless antennas which lack fencing; and 43 (8) choose practices that most quickly provide wired access that minimize non-ionizing 44radiation, such as wiring only areas that need access or creating communal rooms for wired 45connectivity and choosing connectors and equipment that minimize leakage and disruption of 46power quality; and 47 (9) when migrating to wired services or minimizing wireless non-ionizing radiation, 48adopt the ALARA principle, as low as reasonably achievable, and the ASARA principle, as safe 49as reasonably achievable, with regard to all non-ionizing radiation exposures. 50 (b) To assist with the process described in subsection (a) of this section, the governor 51shall form a small team of experts who have significant experience in the field of reducing non- 4 of 6 52ionizing radiation from wireless and are qualified to provide support with training and efforts to 53reduce exposures. 54 (c) Without setting limits on above subsection (a), the Commonwealth shall further 55explicitly require the following take place promptly and expeditiously, with a focus on reducing 56exposures from wireless non-ionizing radiation in a way that best reduces all non-ionizing 57radiation exposures: 58 (1) Public higher education institutions shall insure that wireless connectivity, including 59for entertainment and other than infrared remotes, in dormitories is substituted with wired 60alternatives that best minimize non-ionizing radiation exposures, and after this proceed to 61provide the same wired service across the rest of the campus. 62 (3) Public preK - 12 schools shall be required that (i) if using WiFi, WiFi is only to 63transmit when in use and within elementary schools only in the administrative areas; (ii) paper- 64based testing be preferred over computer testing, including for state-mandated tests , except 65where a disability requires use of a computer; (iii) mandates for student technology use be 66limited to opt-in, extracurricular courses in secondary education, such as computer programming 67or work force software training; (iv) the Secretary of Education work with the legislature to 68prepare a plan to most cost-effectively provide wired services where needed that best minimizes 69non-ionizing radiation. 70 (c) The attorney general shall enforce good faith compliance in this section through 71adjudication of complaints alleging such violations in accordance with chapter 93. This remedy 72shall not be exclusive and shall be in addition to all other causes of action and other remedies and 73penalties provided by law. 5 of 6 74 SECTION 3. Section 1 of chapter 25C is hereby amended by striking the words ‘without 75regard to any transmission media or technology’ and inserting in place the following words:- 76 “with respect to the transmission media and technology that best reduces electromagnetic 77radiation exposures from 0 to at least 300 GHz” 78 SECTION 4. Chapter 71 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 Official Edition, 79is hereby amended by adding the following section:- 80 Section 98. The department of elementary and secondary education shall require an 81educational k-12 science and technology standard to the effect that students shall learn about the 82biological impacts of electromagnetic radiation ranging from 0 to 300 gigahertz emitted by 83natural radiation and modern technologies, including digital and electronic products and 84antennas. These educational standards shall be age-appropriate, focusing on scientific grounds 85for biological effects of non-thermal and thermal exposures in grades 6 and continuing through 86grade 12. Additionally, within the science and technology standard and within standards for 87health education, there shall be age-appropriate information on reducing electromagnetic 88exposures from wireless and electrical technologies beginning in grade 2 and continuing through 89grade 12 . 90 SECTION 5. (a) Resolved, there shall be a special commission to examine the General 91Laws to recommend changes that foster hard-wired communication and reduced exposure to 92electromagnetic radiation from 0 hertz through 300 gigahertz in alignment with section 1 of this 93Act. 94 (b) The special commission shall consist of the following members or their designees: the 95Commissioner of the department of telecommunications and cable; the senate and house 6 of 6 96chairmen of the Joint Committee on Telecommunication, Utilities and Energy who shall serve as 97the additional co-chairs; (1) member who shall be appointed by the governor with expertise in 98reducing such exposures, (1) member appointed by the Senate President; and (1) member 99appointed by the Speaker of the House. 100 (d) The special commission shall file an initial report of its recommendations and drafts 101of proposed legislation or regulations, if any, with the clerks of the house of representatives and 102the senate, the President of the Senate, The Speaker of the House of Representatives, the 103Governor and the chairs of the house and senate committees on ways and means not later than 104December 31, 2026. The special commission shall file a final report providing a full report 105regarding said subsection (b) not later than March 1, 2027. 106 SECTION 6. This act shall take effect immediately upon passage.