1 of 1 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1508 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2039 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _________________ PRESENTED BY: Mark C. Montigny _________________ To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General Court assembled: The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: An Act relative to the relief of mortgage debt. _______________ PETITION OF: NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and Plymouth 1 of 2 SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1508 FILED ON: 1/16/2025 SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2039 By Mr. Montigny, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2039) of Mark C. Montigny for legislation relative to the relief of mortgage debt. Revenue. [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION SEE SENATE, NO. 1879 OF 2023-2024.] The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court (2025-2026) _______________ An Act relative to the relief of mortgage debt. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 2 of chapter 62 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “lender” in line 213 the following 3subparagraph:- 4 (S) To the extent not otherwise excluded from gross income, in whole or in part, income 5attributable to the discharge of debt on a principal residence, including debt reduced through 6mortgage restructuring, as well as mortgage debt forgiven in connection with a foreclosure, 7subject to the following conditions and limitations: 8 (i) No more than $2,000,000 of forgiven debt is eligible for the exclusion under this 9section, or $1,000,000 in the case of married filing separately for the purposes of federal taxes. 2 of 2 10 (ii) This section shall only apply to “acquisition indebtedness” as defined in section 11163(h)(3)(B) of the Code. 12 (iii) The amount excluded from gross income by reason of this section shall be applied to 13reduce, but not below zero, the Massachusetts basis of the principal residence of the taxpayer. 14 (iv) This section shall not apply to the discharge of a loan if the discharge is on account 15of services performed for the lender or any other factor not directly related to a decline in the 16value of the residence or to the financial condition of the taxpayer. 17 (v) If any loan is discharged, in whole or in part, and only a portion of such loan qualifies 18under this section, this section shall apply only to so much of the amount discharged as exceeds 19the amount of the loan, as determined immediately before such discharge, which does not 20qualify. The principal residence exclusion shall take precedence over an insolvency exclusion 21unless elected otherwise. 22 (vi) For the purposes of this section, the term “principal residence” shall have the same 23meaning as in section 121 of the Code. 24 SECTION 2. This act shall apply to discharges of indebtedness on or after January 1, 252013. 26 SECTION 3. The commissioner shall promulgate regulations to effectuate this provision 27within 180 days of the effective date of this act.