Massachusetts 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2039 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/27/2025

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SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1508       FILED ON: 1/16/2025
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2039
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PRESENTED BY:
Mark C. Montigny
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To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act relative to the relief of mortgage debt.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :Mark C. MontignySecond Bristol and Plymouth 1 of 2
SENATE DOCKET, NO. 1508       FILED ON: 1/16/2025
SENATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2039
By Mr. Montigny, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 2039) of Mark C. Montigny for 
legislation relative to the relief of mortgage debt.  Revenue.
[SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
SEE SENATE, NO. 1879 OF 2023-2024.]
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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In the One Hundred and Ninety-Fourth General Court
(2025-2026)
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An Act relative to the relief of mortgage debt.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority 
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Section 2 of chapter 62 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2022 
2Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after the word “lender” in line 213 the following 
3subparagraph:- 
4 (S) To the extent not otherwise excluded from gross income, in whole or in part, income 
5attributable to the discharge of debt on a principal residence, including debt reduced through 
6mortgage restructuring, as well as mortgage debt forgiven in connection with a foreclosure, 
7subject to the following conditions and limitations: 
8 (i) No more than $2,000,000 of forgiven debt is eligible for the exclusion under this 
9section, or $1,000,000 in the case of married filing separately for the purposes of federal taxes.  2 of 2
10 (ii) This section shall only apply to “acquisition indebtedness” as defined in section 
11163(h)(3)(B) of the Code. 
12 (iii) The amount excluded from gross income by reason of this section shall be applied to 
13reduce, but not below zero, the Massachusetts basis of the principal residence of the taxpayer. 
14 (iv) This section shall not apply to the discharge of a loan if the discharge is on account 
15of services performed for the lender or any other factor not directly related to a decline in the 
16value of the residence or to the financial condition of the taxpayer. 
17 (v) If any loan is discharged, in whole or in part, and only a portion of such loan qualifies 
18under this section, this section shall apply only to so much of the amount discharged as exceeds 
19the amount of the loan, as determined immediately before such discharge, which does not 
20qualify. The principal residence exclusion shall take precedence over an insolvency exclusion 
21unless elected otherwise. 
22 (vi) For the purposes of this section, the term “principal residence” shall have the same 
23meaning as in section 121 of the Code. 
24 SECTION 2. This act shall apply to discharges of indebtedness on or after January 1, 
252013. 
26 SECTION 3. The commissioner shall promulgate regulations to effectuate this provision 
27within 180 days of the effective date of this act.