Maryland House Bill HB1379

Maryland 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/11/22
• Refer: 2/11/22

Caption

Hospitals, Related Institutions, and Hospice Facilities - COVID-19 and Other Catastrophic Health Emergencies - Visitation

Impact

The implications of HB1379 are significant for state laws governing patient rights and healthcare facility operations. By mandating that hospitals and hospice facilities cannot impose visitation restrictions based solely on public health measures, the bill seeks to uphold the sanctity of family connections during health emergencies. This change could lead to alterations in current operational protocols for hospitals, which may have prioritized infection control measures over visitation rights during peak pandemic conditions. The Maryland Department of Health is granted the authority to establish guidelines on protective measures for visitors when patients may be infectious, balancing safety and accessibility.

Summary

House Bill 1379 addresses visitation policies in hospitals, related institutions, and hospice facilities during COVID-19 and other catastrophic health emergencies. The bill explicitly prohibits healthcare facilities from restricting visitation rights for patients' family members or healthcare agents based on measures intended to control the spread of COVID-19 or any similar health crisis. This legislation aims to ensure that patients have access to their loved ones during critical moments of their care, reflecting a concern for emotional well-being and support during hospital stays.

Contention

The bill has generated discussions surrounding the balance between public health measures and patient rights. Proponents argue that family presence is essential for the emotional health of patients, particularly in critical care settings, and that restrictive policies during emergencies can lead to increased feelings of isolation. However, opponents may be concerned about the potential health risks of allowing visitors, particularly if they are not adequately following protective measures. This tension highlights the ongoing challenge of managing healthcare policies that protect public health while respecting individual patient needs and rights.