EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
*hb0870*
HOUSE BILL 870
R5 2lr1786
CF SB 731
By: Delegates Foley and Fraser–Hidalgo
Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2022
Assigned to: Environment and Transportation
A BILL ENTITLED
AN ACT concerning 1
Vehicle Towing or Removal – Secured Parties – Electronic Notification 2
FOR the purpose of requiring a person who undertakes the towing or removal of a vehicle 3
from a parking lot to notify any secured party electronically if that form of notice is 4
agreed to by the tower and the secured party in a certain manner; and generally 5
relating to notification of secured parties after towing or removing a vehicle from a 6
parking lot. 7
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8
Article – Transportation 9
Section 21–10A–04 10
Annotated Code of Maryland 11
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 12
SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 13
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 14
Article – Transportation 15
21–10A–04. 16
(a) Unless otherwise set by local law, a person who undertakes the towing or 17
removal of a vehicle from a parking lot: 18
(1) May not charge the owner of the vehicle, the owner’s agent, the insurer 19
of record, or any secured party more than: 20
(i) Twice the amount of the total fees normally charged or 21
authorized by the political subdivision for the public safety impound towing of vehicles; 22
2 HOUSE BILL 870
(ii) Notwithstanding § 16–207(f)(1) of the Commercial Law Article, 1
the fee normally charged or authorized by the political subdivision from which the vehicle 2
was towed for the daily storage of impounded vehicles; 3
(iii) If a political subdivision does not establish a fee limit for the 4
public safety towing, recovery, or storage of impounded vehicles, $250 for towing and 5
recovering a vehicle and $30 per day for vehicle storage; and 6
(iv) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the actual cost of 7
providing notice under this section; 8
(2) Shall notify the police department in the jurisdiction where the parking 9
lot is located within 1 hour after towing or removing the vehicle from the parking lot, and 10
shall provide the following information: 11
(i) A description of the vehicle including the vehicle’s registration 12
plate number and vehicle identification number; 13
(ii) The date and time the vehicle was towed or removed; 14
(iii) The reason the vehicle was towed or removed; and 15
(iv) The locations from which and to which the vehicle was towed or 16
removed; 17
(3) (I) [Shall] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN ITEM (II) OF THIS ITEM, 18
SHALL notify the owner, any secured party, and the insurer of record by certified mail, 19
return receipt requested, and first–class mail within 7 days, exclusive of days that the 20
towing business is closed, after towing or removing the vehicle, and shall provide the same 21
information required in a notice to a police department under item (2) of this subsection; 22
AND 23
(II) SHALL NOTIFY ANY SECURED P ARTY ELECTRONICALLY , IF 24
THAT FORM OF NOTICE IS AGREED TO BY THE TOWER AND THE SECURED PARTY IN 25
WRITING OR BY ELECTRONIC COMMUNICA TION; 26
(4) Shall provide to the owner, any secured party, and the insurer of record 27
the itemized actual costs of providing notice under this section; 28
(5) Before towing or removing the vehicle, shall have authorization of the 29
parking lot owner which shall include: 30
(i) The name of the person authorizing the tow or removal; 31
(ii) A statement that the vehicle is being towed or removed at the 32
request of the parking lot owner; and 33 HOUSE BILL 870 3
(iii) Photographic evidence of the violation or event that precipitated 1
the towing of the vehicle; 2
(6) Shall obtain commercial liability insurance in the amount required by 3
federal law for transporting property in interstate or foreign commerce to cover the cost of 4
any damage to the vehicle resulting from the person’s negligence; 5
(7) May not employ or otherwise compensate individuals, commonly 6
referred to as “spotters”, whose primary task is to report the presence of unauthorized 7
parked vehicles for the purposes of towing or removal, and impounding; 8
(8) May not pay any remuneration to the owner, agent, or employee of the 9
parking lot; and 10
(9) May not tow a vehicle solely for a violation of failure to display a valid 11
current registration under § 13–411 of this article until 72 hours after a notice of violation 12
is placed on the vehicle. 13
(b) A person may not charge for the actual cost of providing notice under 14
subsection (a)(1)(iv) of this section if the vehicle owner, the owner’s agent, the insurer of 15
record, or any secured party retakes possession of the vehicle within 48 hours after the 16
vehicle was received at the storage facility. 17
(c) The Administration shall: 18
(1) Establish and maintain a database containing the proper address for 19
providing notice to an insurer under subsection (a)(3) of this section for each insurer 20
authorized to write a vehicle liability insurance policy in the State; and 21
(2) Make the database available to any tower free of charge. 22
(D) AN AGREEME NT TO PROVIDE NOTICE EL ECTRONICALLY MADE IN 23
ACCORDANCE WITH SUBSECTION (A)(3)(II) OF THIS SECTION SHAL L REMAIN IN 24
EFFECT UNTIL TERMINA TED BY EITHER PARTY . 25
SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 26
October 1, 2022. 27