EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *sb0731* SENATE BILL 731 R5 2lr1884 CF HB 870 By: Senators Watson, Rosapepe, Lee, Smith, and Pinsky Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2022 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 Vehicle Towing or Removal – Secured Parties – Electronic Notification 2 FOR the purpose of requiring a person who undertakes the towing or removal of a vehicle 3 from a parking lot to notify any secured party electronically if that form of notice is 4 agreed to by the tower and the secured party in a certain manner; and generally 5 relating to notification of secured parties after towing or removing a vehicle from a 6 parking lot. 7 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8 Article – Transportation 9 Section 21–10A–04 10 Annotated Code of Maryland 11 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 12 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 13 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 14 Article – Transportation 15 21–10A–04. 16 (a) Unless otherwise set by local law, a person who undertakes the towing or 17 removal of a vehicle from a parking lot: 18 (1) May not charge the owner of the vehicle, the owner’s agent, the insurer 19 of record, or any secured party more than: 20 (i) Twice the amount of the total fees normally charged or 21 authorized by the political subdivision for the public safety impound towing of vehicles; 22 2 SENATE BILL 731 (ii) Notwithstanding § 16–207(f)(1) of the Commercial Law Article, 1 the fee normally charged or authorized by the political subdivision from which the vehicle 2 was towed for the daily storage of impounded vehicles; 3 (iii) If a political subdivision does not establish a fee limit for the 4 public safety towing, recovery, or storage of impounded vehicles, $250 for towing and 5 recovering a vehicle and $30 per day for vehicle storage; and 6 (iv) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the actual cost of 7 providing notice under this section; 8 (2) Shall notify the police department in the jurisdiction where the parking 9 lot is located within 1 hour after towing or removing the vehicle from the parking lot, and 10 shall provide the following information: 11 (i) A description of the vehicle including the vehicle’s registration 12 plate number and vehicle identification number; 13 (ii) The date and time the vehicle was towed or removed; 14 (iii) The reason the vehicle was towed or removed; and 15 (iv) The locations from which and to which the vehicle was towed or 16 removed; 17 (3) (I) [Shall] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN ITEM (II) OF THIS ITEM, 18 SHALL notify the owner, any secured party, and the insurer of record by certified mail, 19 return receipt requested, and first–class mail within 7 days, exclusive of days that the 20 towing business is closed, after towing or removing the vehicle, and shall provide the same 21 information required in a notice to a police department under item (2) of this subsection; 22 AND 23 (II) SHALL NOTIFY ANY SECU RED PARTY ELECTRONIC ALLY, IF 24 THAT FORM OF NOTICE IS AGREED TO BY THE TOWER AND THE SECURED P ARTY IN 25 WRITING OR BY ELECTR ONIC COMMUNICATION ; 26 (4) Shall provide to the owner, any secured party, and the insurer of record 27 the itemized actual costs of providing notice under this section; 28 (5) Before towing or removing the vehicle, shall have authorization of the 29 parking lot owner which shall include: 30 (i) The name of the person authorizing the tow or removal; 31 (ii) A statement that the vehicle is being towed or removed at the 32 request of the parking lot owner; and 33 SENATE BILL 731 3 (iii) Photographic evidence of the violation or event that precipitated 1 the towing of the vehicle; 2 (6) Shall obtain commercial liability insurance in the amount required by 3 federal law for transporting property in interstate or foreign commerce to cover the cost of 4 any damage to the vehicle resulting from the person’s negligence; 5 (7) May not employ or otherwise compensate individuals, commonly 6 referred to as “spotters”, whose primary task is to report the presence of unauthorized 7 parked vehicles for the purposes of towing or removal, and impounding; 8 (8) May not pay any remuneration to the owner, agent, or employee of the 9 parking lot; and 10 (9) May not tow a vehicle solely for a violation of failure to display a valid 11 current registration under § 13–411 of this article until 72 hours after a notice of violation 12 is placed on the vehicle. 13 (b) A person may not charge for the actual cost of providing notice under 14 subsection (a)(1)(iv) of this section if the vehicle owner, the owner’s agent, the insurer of 15 record, or any secured party retakes possession of the vehicle within 48 hours after the 16 vehicle was received at the storage facility. 17 (c) The Administration shall: 18 (1) Establish and maintain a database containing the proper address for 19 providing notice to an insurer under subsection (a)(3) of this section for each insurer 20 authorized to write a vehicle liability insurance policy in the State; and 21 (2) Make the database available to any tower free of charge. 22 (D) AN AGREEMENT TO PROVI DE NOTICE ELECTRONICALLY MADE IN 23 ACCORDANCE WITH SUBS ECTION (A)(3)(II) OF THIS SECTION SHAL L REMAIN IN 24 EFFECT UNTIL TERMINA TED BY EITHER PARTY . 25 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 26 October 1, 2022. 27