Maryland 2023 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB76 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/10/2023

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *sb0076*  
  
SENATE BILL 76 
Q3   	3lr0890 
  	(PRE–FILED)   
By: Senator Bailey 
Requested: November 18, 2022 
Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023 
Assigned to: Budget and Taxation 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Public Safety Volunteers 2 
 
FOR the purpose of increasing a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax 3 
for an individual who is a qualifying public safety volunteer; and generally relating 4 
to a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax for an individual who 5 
is a qualifying public safety volunteer. 6 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 7 
 Article – Tax – General 8 
Section 10–208(a) 9 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 10 
 (2022 Replacement Volume) 11 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12 
 Article – Tax – General 13 
Section 10–208(i–1) 14 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 15 
 (2022 Replacement Volume) 16 
 
BY repealing 17 
 Article – Tax – General 18 
Section 10–208(l) 19 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 20 
 (2022 Replacement Volume) 21 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 22 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 23 
 
Article – Tax – General 24 
  2 	SENATE BILL 76  
 
 
10–208. 1 
 
 (a) In addition to the modification under § 10–207 of this subtitle, the amounts 2 
under this section are subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income of a resident to 3 
determine Maryland adjusted gross income. 4 
 
 (i–1) (1) (I) IN THIS SUBSECTION THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE 5 
MEANINGS INDICA TED. 6 
 
 (II) “PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZ ATION” MEANS: 7 
 
 1. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENCY ; 8 
 
 2. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR 9 
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 10 
 
 3. AN AUXILIARY ORGANIZ ATION OF A BONA FIDE 11 
MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 12 
 
 4. THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD AUXILIARY; 13 
 
 5. THE MARYLAND DEFENSE FORCE; OR 14 
 
 6. THE MARYLAND CIVIL AIR PATROL. 15 
 
 (III) “PUBLIC SAFETY VOLUNTE ER” MEANS A MEMBER OF A 16 
PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION. 17 
 
 (2) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 18 
equal to the amount specified in paragraph [(3)] (4) of this subsection if an individual is a 19 
qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, rescue, or emergency medical services member] 20 
for the taxable year, as determined under paragraph [(2)] (3) of this subsection. 21 
 
 [(2)] (3) An individual is a qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, 22 
rescue, or emergency medical services member] for the taxable year eligible for the 23 
subtraction modification under this subsection if the individual: 24 
 
 (i) is an active member of A PUBLIC SAFETY ORGA NIZATION[: 25 
 
 1. a bona fide Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical 26 
services organization; 27 
 
 2. an auxiliary organization of a bona fide Maryland fire, 28 
rescue, or emergency medical services organization; 29 
   	SENATE BILL 76 	3 
 
 
 3. the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary; 1 
 
 4. the Maryland Defense Force; or 2 
 
 5. the Maryland Civil Air Patrol]; 3 
 
 (ii) serves the PUBLIC SAFETY organization in a volunteer capacity 4 
without compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 5 
 
 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under: 6 
 
 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 7 
PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS COMMISSION IN 8 
CONJUNCTION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES AND THE 9 
MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, THAT INCLUDES UNIFOR M SYSTEMS FOR 10 
QUALIFICATION AND RE CORD KEEPING , IF THE PROGRAM IS IN CORPORATED INTO 11 
THE POLICE AGENCY ’S RULES AND REGULATI ONS; 12 
 
 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 13 
personnel or auxiliary length of service award program operated by a county or municipal 14 
corporation of the State, if the length of service award program requires for active status 15 
qualification a minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two 16 
different categories; or 17 
 
 [B.] C. a point system established by a county or municipal 18 
corporation that does not operate a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 19 
personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or by the United States Coast Guard 20 
Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol, to identify active 21 
members of a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 22 
auxiliary organization, if the point system requires for active status qualification a 23 
minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two different categories;  24 
 
 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under:  25 
 
 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 26 
PROGRAM; OR 27 
 
 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 28 
personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or a point system established in 29 
lieu of a length of service award program;  30 
 
 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 31 
component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 32 
service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 33 
taxable year; or 34 
  4 	SENATE BILL 76  
 
 
 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 1 
assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 2 
an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 3 
 
 (iv) will have been an active member of a [bona fide Maryland fire, 4 
rescue, or emergency medical services organization, an auxiliary organization of a bona fide 5 
Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization, or the United States 6 
Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol] 7 
PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION for at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years 8 
by December 31 of the taxable year. 9 
 
 [(3)] (4) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this 10 
subsection is equal to: 11 
 
 (i) [$4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, 12 
but before January 1, 2019; 13 
 
 (ii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018, but 14 
before January 1, 2020; 15 
 
 (iii) $6,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2019, but 16 
before January 1, 2021; 17 
 
 (iv) $6,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, but 18 
before January 1, 2022; and 19 
 
 (v)] $7,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, [2021] 20 
2022, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2024; AND 21 
 
 (II) $10,000 FOR A TAXABLE YEAR B	EGINNING AFTER 22 
DECEMBER 31, 2023. 23 
 
 [(4)] (5) (i) EACH POLICE AGENCY SH ALL: 24 
 
 1. MAINTAIN A RECORD OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EA CH 25 
MEMBER OF A POLICE AUXILIARY OR RESERVE DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR ; 26 
 
 2. PROVIDE EACH MEMBER A REPORT BY FEBRUARY 15 27 
OF THE FOLLOWING YEA R INDICATING THAT TH E MEMBER QUALIFIED D URING THE 28 
PRECEDING CALENDAR Y EAR; AND 29 
 
 3. PROVIDE A REPORT THA T INCLUDES THE NAMES , 30 
SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS, AND A CERTIFICATION THAT T HE INDIVIDUAL 31 
QUALIFIED FOR THE SU BTRACTION MODIFICATI ON UNDER THIS SECTIO N. 32 
   	SENATE BILL 76 	5 
 
 
 (II) Each fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 1 
auxiliary organization shall: 2 
 
 1. maintain a record of the points earned by each individual 3 
during each calendar year; 4 
 
 2. provide each member a report identifying the number of 5 
points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 6 
 
 3. provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 7 
numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 8 
under this subsection to the Maryland State Firemen’s Association by May 1 of the 9 
following year. 10 
 
 [(ii)] (III) An individual may not qualify for the subtraction under 11 
this subsection based on membership in the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the 12 
Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol unless the United States Coast 13 
Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol: 14 
 
 1. maintains a record of the points earned by each individual 15 
during each calendar year; 16 
 
 2. provides each member a report identifying the number of 17 
points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 18 
 
 3. provides a report that includes the names, Social Security 19 
numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 20 
under this subsection to the Comptroller on or before October 1 of each year. 21 
 
 [(5)] (6) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, 22 
an individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 23 
by the PUBLIC SAFETY organization under paragraph [(4)] (5) of this subsection. 24 
 
 [(6)] (7) (I) ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1 EACH YEAR, EACH BONA 25 
FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENC Y SHALL SUBMIT TO TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC 26 
SAFETY AND CORRECTIONAL SERVICES AND THE OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER A 27 
REPORT LISTING THE N AMES AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS OF I NDIVIDUALS 28 
WHO QUALIFIED FOR TH E SUBTRACTION MODIFI CATION UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 29 
FOR THE PRECEDING TA XABLE YEAR. 30 
 
 (II) On or before October 1 of each year, the Maryland State 31 
Firemen’s Association shall submit to the Department of Public Safety and Correctional 32 
Services and the Office of the Comptroller a report stating the participation in the point 33 
system by the various local subdivisions with the names and Social Security numbers of 34 
individuals who qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the 35 
preceding taxable year. 36  6 	SENATE BILL 76  
 
 
 
 [(7)] (8) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false 1 
statement or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this 2 
subsection. 3 
 
 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 4 
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000. 5 
 
 [(l) (1) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 6 
equal to the amount specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection if an individual is a 7 
qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for the taxable year, as determined under 8 
paragraph (2) of this subsection. 9 
 
 (2) An individual is a qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for 10 
the taxable year eligible for the subtraction modification under this subsection if the 11 
individual: 12 
 
 (i) is an active member of a bona fide Maryland police agency; 13 
 
 (ii) serves the organization in a volunteer capacity without 14 
compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 15 
 
 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under a 16 
police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program approved by the Police Training and 17 
Standards Commission in conjunction with the Maryland Association of Counties and the 18 
Maryland Municipal League, that includes uniform systems for qualification and record 19 
keeping, if the program is incorporated into the police agency’s rules and regulations; 20 
 
 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under 21 
the police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program; 22 
 
 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 23 
component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 24 
service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 25 
taxable year; or 26 
 
 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 27 
assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 28 
an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 29 
 
 (iv) will have been an active member of a bona fide police agency for 30 
at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years by December 31 of the taxable year. 31 
 
 (3) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this subsection is 32 
equal to: 33 
 
 (i) $4,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016, but 34   	SENATE BILL 76 	7 
 
 
before January 1, 2018; 1 
 
 (ii) $4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, but 2 
before January 1, 2019; and 3 
 
 (iii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018. 4 
 
 (4) Each police agency shall: 5 
 
 (i) maintain a record of the activities of each police auxiliary or 6 
reserve volunteer during the calendar year; 7 
 
 (ii) provide each member a report by February 15 of the following 8 
year indicating that the member qualified during the preceding calendar year; and 9 
 
 (iii) provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 10 
numbers, and a certification that the individual qualified for the subtraction modification 11 
under this section. 12 
 
 (5) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, an 13 
individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 14 
by the police agency under paragraph (4) of this subsection. 15 
 
 (6) On or before October 1 of each year, the police agency shall submit to 16 
the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services and the Office of the 17 
Comptroller a report listing the names and Social Security numbers of individuals who 18 
qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the preceding taxable 19 
year. 20 
 
 (7) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false statement 21 
or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this subsection. 22 
 
 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 23 
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000.] 24 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 25 
1, 2023, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. 26