EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. Underlining indicates amendments to bill. Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by amendment. *sb0929* SENATE BILL 929 I1 3lr2920 CF HB 379 By: Senator Griffith Introduced and read first time: February 16, 2023 Assigned to: Rules Re–referred to: Finance, March 3, 2023 Committee Report: Favorable Senate action: Adopted Read second time: March 9, 2023 CHAPTER ______ AN ACT concerning 1 Commissioner of Financial Regulation – Name and Organization of Office 2 FOR the purpose of establishing the name of a certain office under the Commissioner of 3 Financial Regulation in the Maryland Department of Labor as the Office of Financial 4 Regulation; designating a certain appointee of the Commissioner of Financial 5 Regulation as the Deputy Commissioner for Depository Activities; requiring the 6 Commissioner of Financial Regulation to appoint a Deputy Commissioner for 7 Non–Depository Activities; and generally relating to the name and organization of 8 the office under the Commissioner of Financial Regulation in the Maryland 9 Department of Labor. 10 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 11 Article – Business Regulation 12 Section 7–201 13 Annotated Code of Maryland 14 (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 15 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 16 Article – Financial Institutions 17 Section 1–101 18 Annotated Code of Maryland 19 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 20 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 21 2 SENATE BILL 929 Article – Financial Institutions 1 Section 2–101, 2–103, 2–110, 2–113(c), 2–119, 11–611, and 12–105.1(a)(5) 2 Annotated Code of Maryland 3 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 4 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 5 Article – Real Property 6 Section 7–105.14(i)(1) 7 Annotated Code of Maryland 8 (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 9 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 10 Article – State Government 11 Section 8–403(22) 12 Annotated Code of Maryland 13 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 14 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMB LY OF MARYLAND, 15 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 16 Article – Business Regulation 17 7–201. 18 There is a State Collection Agency Licensing Board in the Office of [the 19 Commissioner of] Financial Regulation in the Department. 20 Article – Financial Institutions 21 1–101. 22 (a) In this article, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the following 23 words have the meanings indicated. 24 (b) “Address” means post office address, including, if applicable, street and 25 number, municipal area or county, state, and, if outside of the United States, country. 26 (c) “Any state” means: 27 (1) Any state, possession, or territory of the United States; 28 (2) The District of Columbia; or 29 (3) The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. 30 (d) “Banking institution” means an institution that is incorporated under the 31 laws of this State as a State bank, trust company, or savings bank. 32 SENATE BILL 929 3 (e) “Charter” has the meaning stated in § 1–101 of the Corporations and 1 Associations Article. 2 (f) “Commercial bank” means an institution that is incorporated under the laws 3 of this State as a State bank or trust company. 4 (g) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Financial Regulation in the 5 Maryland Department of Labor. 6 (h) “County” means a county of this State and, unless otherwise indicated, 7 Baltimore City. 8 (i) “Credit union” means a credit union that is incorporated under the laws of this 9 State as a credit union. 10 (j) “Financial institution” means any financial institution of the type supervised 11 under this article, whether or not State–chartered. 12 (k) (1) “Foreign bank” means any financial institution or other institution that 13 engages in banking activities that are usual in connection with the business of banking in 14 the nations in which the institution is organized or operates. 15 (2) “Foreign bank” does not include a bank organized under the laws of any 16 state or a national banking association that has its headquarters in any state. 17 (l) “Includes” or “including” means includes or including by way of illustration 18 and not by way of limitation. 19 (m) “Mail” means to deposit in the United States mail, postage prepaid. 20 (n) “Mortgage” includes a deed of trust that secures a debt or the performance of 21 an obligation. 22 (o) “Municipal area” means a municipal corporation or an unincorporated city, 23 town, or village. 24 (p) “National banking association” means an institution that is incorporated 25 under federal law as a bank. 26 (q) “Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry” or “NMLS” means a 27 multistate uniform licensing system developed and maintained by the Conference of State 28 Bank Supervisors, or by a subsidiary or an affiliate of the Conference of State Bank 29 Supervisors, that may be used for the licensing and registration of persons required to be 30 licensed or registered under this article or the Commercial Law Article. 31 (r) “Other–state bank” means a bank chartered and primarily regulated by 32 4 SENATE BILL 929 another state. 1 (s) “Other–state credit union” means a credit union chartered and primarily 2 regulated by another state. 3 (t) “Person” means an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal 4 representative, fiduciary, or representative of any kind and any partnership, firm, 5 association, corporation, or other entity. 6 (u) “Political subdivision” means: 7 (1) A county or municipal corporation of this State; and 8 (2) Unless the context requires otherwise, a special taxing district of this 9 State. 10 (v) “Real property” includes any interest in real property. 11 2–101. 12 (A) There is a Commissioner of Financial Regulation in the Maryland Department 13 of Labor. 14 (B) THERE IS AN OFFICE OF FINANCIAL REGULATION UNDER THE 15 COMMISSIONER IN THE MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. 16 (C) THE COMMISSIONER IS THE H EAD OF THE OFFICE OF FINANCIAL 17 REGULATION. 18 2–103. 19 (a) With the approval of the Secretary of Labor, the Commissioner shall appoint 20 [a]: 21 (1) A Deputy Commissioner FOR DEPOSITORY ACTIVITIES; AND 22 (2) A DEPUTY COMMISSIONER FOR NON–DEPOSITORY ACTIVITIES. 23 (b) The Deputy [Commissioner serves] COMMISSIONERS APPOINT ED UNDER 24 SUBSECTION (A) OF THIS SECTION SERVE at the pleasure of the Commissioner and [is 25 an employee] ARE EMPLOYEES of the Commissioner’s office. 26 (c) [The Deputy Commissioner shall have at least 5 years of experience in:] 27 (1) [State or national banking regulation or management; or] THE 28 DEPUTY COMMISSIONER FOR DEPOSITORY ACTIVITIES SHALL HAVE AT LEAST 5 29 SENATE BILL 929 5 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN THE REGULATION OR MANAGEMENT OF FINANC IAL 1 INSTITUTIONS. 2 (2) [The regulation or management of the business of making loans by 3 persons of the type regulated by this article] THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER FOR 4 NON–DEPOSITORY ACTIVITIES SHALL HAVE AT LEAST 5 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN 5 THE REGULATION OR MA NAGEMENT OF PERSONS REQUIRED TO BE LICEN SED OR 6 REGISTERED UNDER THI S ARTICLE OR THE COMMERCIAL LAW ARTICLE. 7 (d) The Deputy [Commissioner is] COMMISSIONERS APPOINT ED UNDER 8 SUBSECTION (A) OF THIS SECTION ARE entitled to the salary provided in the State 9 budget. 10 (e) In addition to any other powers and duties set forth in this article[, the]: 11 (1) THE Deputy Commissioner FOR DEPOSITORY ACTIVITIES has the 12 powers and duties of the Commissioner: 13 [(1)] (I) To the extent delegated by the Commissioner; 14 [(2)] (II) If the office of the Commissioner is vacant; and 15 [(3)] (III) If for any reason the Commissioner is unable to perform the 16 duties of the office; AND 17 (2) THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER FOR NON–DEPOSITORY 18 ACTIVITIES HAS THE PO WERS AND DUTIES OF T HE COMMISSIONER TO THE E XTENT 19 DELEGATED BY THE COMMISSIONER . 20 2–110. 21 (a) The Commissioner and THE Deputy [Commissioner] COMMISSIONERS 22 APPOINTED UNDER § 2–103 OF THIS SUBTITLE shall devote full time to their duties. 23 (b) The Commissioner and THE Deputy [Commissioner] COMMISSIONERS 24 APPOINTED UNDER § 2–103 OF THIS SUBTITLE may not: 25 (1) Be an officer or director of any State banking institution or national 26 banking association, or in any entity engaged in the business of making loans; or 27 (2) Engage in any other business relating to banks and financial 28 institutions or lending. 29 2–113. 30 6 SENATE BILL 929 (c) For fiscal year 2001 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall include 1 in the annual budget bill an appropriation to the [Division] OFFICE of Financial 2 Regulation funding the positions necessary to implement the investigative and enforcement 3 powers authorized under this subtitle. 4 2–119. 5 For fiscal year 2009 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall include in the 6 annual budget bill an appropriation to the [Division] OFFICE of Financial Regulation for 7 the purpose of regulating banking institutions and credit unions. 8 11–611. 9 For fiscal year 2006 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall include in the 10 annual budget bill an appropriation to the [Division] OFFICE of Financial Regulation for 11 the purpose of creating necessary positions to [implement the provisions of] CARRY OUT 12 this subtitle. 13 12–105.1. 14 (a) A person may provide check cashing services without obtaining a license 15 under this subtitle by registering each year with the Commissioner under this section if 16 the person: 17 (5) Has conspicuously posted a notice with the following information, in 48 18 point type or larger, at each business location at which the person provides check cashing 19 services: 20 (i) The fees charged for check cashing services; and 21 (ii) How to contact the Office of [the Commissioner of] Financial 22 Regulation with comments or complaints; and 23 Article – Real Property 24 7–105.14. 25 (i) (1) There is a Foreclosed Property Registry Fund in the Office of [the 26 Commissioner of] Financial Regulation. 27 Article – State Government 28 8–403. 29 This subtitle applies only to the following governmental activities and units: 30 SENATE BILL 929 7 (22) Financial Regulation, Office of [the Commissioner of] (§ 2–101 of the 1 Financial Institutions Article); 2 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That it is the intent of the General 3 Assembly that any changes under Section 1 of this Act to § 2–101 of the Financial 4 Institutions Article or other statutory provisions referencing the name of the office 5 established under the Commissioner of Financial Regulation in the Maryland Department 6 of Labor shall be construed as a nonsubstantive revision that does not affect the powers 7 and duties of the Commissioner or the office. 8 SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 9 1, 2023. 10 Approved: ________________________________________________________________________________ Governor. ________________________________________________________________________________ President of the Senate. ________________________________________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Delegates.