EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *sb0004* SENATE BILL 4 E2, E5 4lr0614 SB 684/23 – JPR (PRE–FILED) CF HB 115 By: Senator Waldstreicher Requested: September 11, 2023 Introduced and read first time: January 10, 2024 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 Criminal Procedure – Victims’ Rights – Notification of Release From 2 Confinement 3 (Jaycee Webster Victims’ Rights Act) 4 FOR the purpose of requiring a certain commitment unit to include in a notification given 5 to a victim, victim’s representative, or witness regarding the release from 6 confinement of a sentenced defendant or child respondent the name and telephone 7 number of a certain victim services employee; and generally relating to victims’ 8 rights. 9 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 10 Article – Criminal Procedure 11 Section 11–508 12 Annotated Code of Maryland 13 (2018 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 14 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 15 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 16 Article – Criminal Procedure 17 11–508. 18 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 19 (2) “Commitment unit” means a unit that a court orders to retain custody 20 of a defendant or a child respondent and that receives a notification request form under § 21 11–104(g)(1) or (h) of this title. 22 (3) “Release from confinement” means work release, home detention, or 23 2 SENATE BILL 4 other administrative or statutorily authorized release of a defendant or child respondent 1 from a confinement facility. 2 (4) “Witness” means a person who: 3 (i) knows of facts relating to a crime of violence or conspiracy or 4 solicitation to commit a crime of violence; and 5 (ii) 1. makes a declaration under oath that is received as 6 evidence for any purpose; or 7 2. has been served with a subpoena issued under the 8 authority of a court of this or any other state or of the United States. 9 (b) This section applies to a victim or victim’s representative who has submitted 10 a notification request form under § 11–104 of this title. 11 (c) This section applies if a witness requests in writing that a commitment unit 12 notify the witness in writing of the release from confinement of a defendant or child 13 respondent. 14 (d) On receipt of a notification request form under § 11–104(g)(1) or (h) of this 15 title or a written request from a witness for notification, a commitment unit, if practicable, 16 shall notify the victim, victim’s representative, or witness of: 17 (1) receipt of the notification request form; 18 (2) the date when the defendant or child respondent was placed in the 19 custody of the commitment unit; 20 (3) how to change the address to receive notice for the victim, victim’s 21 representative, witness, or the person to receive notice for the victim; and 22 (4) how to elect not to receive future notices. 23 (e) (1) The commitment unit shall notify a victim, victim’s representative, or 24 witness, in advance if practicable, if any of the following events occur concerning the 25 defendant or child respondent: 26 [(1)] (I) an escape; 27 [(2)] (II) a recapture; 28 [(3)] (III) a transfer to another commitment unit; 29 [(4)] (IV) a release from confinement and any conditions attached to the 30 release; and 31 SENATE BILL 4 3 [(5)] (V) the death of the defendant or child respondent. 1 (2) WHEN A SENTENCED DEFE NDANT OR CHILD RESPO NDENT IS 2 BEING RELEASED FROM CONFINEMENT , THE COMMITMENT UNIT SHALL INCLUDE IN 3 THE NOTIFICATION REQ UIRED UNDER PARAGRAP H (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION T HE 4 NAME AND TELEPHONE N UMBER OF THE LEAD VICTIM SERV ICES EMPLOYEE OF THE 5 STATE’S ATTORNEY’S OFFICE OF THE COUN TY IN WHICH THE SENT ENCED 6 DEFENDANT OR CHILD R ESPONDENT WAS PROSEC UTED. 7 (f) A commitment unit may not disclose to a defendant or child respondent the 8 address or telephone number of a witness, victim, victim’s representative, or person who 9 receives notice for the victim. 10 (g) An elected public official, public employee, or public unit has the immunity 11 described in §§ 5–302 and 5–522 of the Courts Article regarding civil liability for damages 12 arising out of an action relating to this section, unless the official, employee, or unit acts 13 with gross negligence or in bad faith. 14 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 15 October 1, 2024. 16