Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB166 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 02/25/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
         Underlining indicates amendments to bill. 
         Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by 
amendment. 
          *hb0166*  
  
HOUSE BILL 166 
G2, P1   	5lr0042 
  	(PRE–FILED) 	CF SB 185 
By: Chair, Environment and Transportation Committee (By Request 	– 
Departmental – State Ethics Commission) 
Requested: September 18, 2024 
Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025 
Assigned to: Environment and Transportation 
Committee Report: Favorable 
House action: Adopted 
Read second time: February 22, 2025 
 
CHAPTER ______ 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Maryland Public Ethics Law – State Officials of and Candidates to be State 2 
Officials of the Judicial Branch – Conflicts of Interest and Financial Disclosure 3 
Statements 4 
 
FOR the purpose of requiring the Commission on Judicial Disabilities, the Judicial Ethics 5 
Committee, or another body designated by the Supreme Court of Maryland to 6 
administer and implement certain provisions of law relating to conflicts of interest 7 
and financial disclosure statements for candidates to be State officials of the Judicial 8 
Branch and maintain and make available for public inspection the records and 9 
financial disclosure statements of State officials of the Judicial Branch and 10 
candidates to be State officials of the Judicial Branch; repealing a requirement that 11 
the Supreme Court of Maryland transmit copies of certain financial disclosure 12 
statements to the State Ethics Commission; and generally relating to conflicts of 13 
interest and financial disclosure statements for State officials of and candidates to 14 
be State officials of the Judicial Branch.  15 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 16 
 Article – General Provisions 17 
 Section 5–104, 5–606, and 5–610  18 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 19 
 (2019 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY O F MARYLAND, 21  2 	HOUSE BILL 166  
 
 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 1 
 
Article – General Provisions 2 
 
5–104. 3 
 
 (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section and in § 5–871 of 4 
this title, this title shall be administered and implemented by the Ethics Commission. 5 
 
 (b) The Joint Ethics Committee, acting as an advisory body, shall administer and 6 
implement Subtitle 5 of this title as it applies to members of the General Assembly. 7 
 
 (c) The Commission on Judicial Disabilities, the Judicial Ethics Committee, or 8 
another body designated by the Supreme Court of Maryland, acting as an advisory body, 9 
shall administer and implement Subtitles 5 and 6 of this title as those subtitles apply to 10 
State officials of the Judicial Branch AND CANDIDATES TO BE STATE OFFICIAL S OF THE 11 
JUDICIAL BRANCH. 12 
 
5–606. 13 
 
 (a) (1) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection, the Ethics 14 
Commission and the Joint Ethics Committee shall maintain the statements submitted 15 
under this subtitle and, during normal office hours, make the statements available to the 16 
public for examination and copying. 17 
 
 (ii) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Ethics 18 
Commission and the Joint Ethics Committee may charge a reasonable fee and adopt 19 
administrative procedures for the examination and copying of a statement. 20 
 
 (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection, for statements 21 
submitted on or after January 1, 2019, the Ethics Commission shall make freely available 22 
to the public on the Internet, through an online registration program, a financial disclosure 23 
statement required under § 5–601(a) of this subtitle and a preliminary disclosure required 24 
under § 5–602(c) of this subtitle that is filed by: 25 
 
 (i) a State official; 26 
 
 (ii) a candidate for office as a State official; or 27 
 
 (iii) a secretary of a principal department in the Executive Branch. 28 
 
 (3) The Ethics Commission and the Joint Ethics Committee may not: 29 
 
 (i) provide public access to a portion of a statement that is filed after 30 
January 1, 2019, and that includes an individual’s home address that the individual has 31 
identified as the individual’s home address; or 32 
   	HOUSE BILL 166 	3 
 
 
 (ii) post on the Internet information related to consideration 1 
received that is reported under § 5–607(j) of this subtitle. 2 
 
 (b) (1) The Ethics Commission and the Joint Ethics Committee shall maintain 3 
a record of: 4 
 
 (i) the name and home address of each individual who examines or 5 
copies a statement under this section; and 6 
 
 (ii) the name of the individual whose statement was examined or 7 
copied. 8 
 
 (2) On the request of the individual whose statement was examined or 9 
copied, the Ethics Commission or the Joint Ethics Committee shall forward to that 10 
individual a copy of the record specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection. 11 
 
 (C) THE COMMISSION ON JUDICIAL DISABILITIES, THE JUDICIAL ETHICS 12 
COMMITTEE, OR ANOTHER BODY DESI GNATED BY THE SUPREME COURT OF 13 
MARYLAND SHALL : 14 
 
 (1) MAINTAIN THE RECORDS OF STATE OFFICIALS OF TH E JUDICIAL 15 
BRANCH AND CANDIDATES TO BE STATE OFFICIALS OF TH E JUDICIAL BRANCH; AND  16 
 
 (2) MAKE THE STATEMENTS SUBMITTED UNDER THIS SUBTITLE 17 
AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC INSPECTION. 18 
 
5–610.  19 
 
 (a) In accordance with its administrative authority over the Judicial Branch 20 
under the Maryland Constitution, the Supreme Court of Maryland sh all adopt and 21 
administer rules that require each individual specified in § 5–601(b) of this subtitle to file 22 
a statement periodically that discloses, as a public record, the information concerning the 23 
individual’s financial affairs that the court considers necessary or appropriate to promote 24 
continued trust and confidence in the integrity of the Judicial Branch. 25 
 
 (b) (1) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, each 26 
candidate for nomination for or election to a judgeship shall file the statement specified in 27 
subsection (a) of this section no later than the time the candidate files a certificate of 28 
candidacy. 29 
 
 (ii) This paragraph does not require the filing of a statement for any 30 
year covered in full by a statement filed by the individual under subsection (a) of this 31 
section. 32 
 
 (2) The statement shall: 33 
  4 	HOUSE BILL 166  
 
 
 (i) cover the calendar year immediately preceding the year in which 1 
the certificate of candidacy is filed; and 2 
 
 (ii) be filed with the election board with which the certificate of 3 
candidacy is  filed. 4 
 
 (3) An election board may not accept a certificate of candidacy or certificate 5 
of nomination of a candidate covered by this subsection unless the candidate has filed each 6 
statement required by this section. 7 
 
 (4) An election board, within 30 days after receiving a statement under this 8 
subsection, shall forward the statement to the entity designated by the Supreme Court of 9 
Maryland to receive the statements filed under subsection (a) of this section. 10 
 
 [(c) Within 30 days after receiving a statement under this section, the Supreme 11 
Court of Maryland or its designee shall transmit a copy of the statement to the Ethics 12 
Commission.]  13 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 14 
1, 2025. 15 
 
 
 
Approved: 
________________________________________________________________________________  
 Governor. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
  Speaker of the House of Delegates. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
         President of the Senate.