Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB227 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/03/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *hb0227*  
  
HOUSE BILL 227 
C1, C5   	5lr1030 
HB 487/24 – ECM 	(PRE–FILED) 	CF 5lr1220 
By: Delegates Adams and Crosby 
Requested: October 1, 2024 
Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025 
Assigned to: Economic Matters 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Corporations and Associations – Electric Cooperatives – Nonescheat Capital 2 
Credits 3 
 
FOR the purpose of providing that certain unclaimed money held by an electric cooperative 4 
and due to a past member is not considered abandoned property; authorizing an 5 
electric cooperative to use this money only for certain purposes; and generally 6 
relating to electric cooperatives and nonescheat capital credits. 7 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 8 
 Article – Commercial Law 9 
Section 17–304(b) 10 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 11 
 (2013 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 
 Article – Commercial Law 14 
Section 17–304(g) 15 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 16 
 (2013 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 18 
 Article – Corporations and Associations 19 
Section 5–601(a) and (c) and 5–605 20 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 21 
 (2014 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 22 
 
BY adding to 23 
 Article – Corporations and Associations 24 
Section 5–650.1 25 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 26  2 	HOUSE BILL 227  
 
 
 (2014 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 1 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 2 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 3 
 
Article – Commercial Law 4 
 
17–304. 5 
 
 (b) Any stock or other certificate of ownership, or any dividend, profit, 6 
distribution, interest, payment on principal, or other sum held by a business association for 7 
or to a shareholder, certificate holder, member, bondholder or other security holder, or 8 
participating patron of a cooperative is presumed abandoned 3 years after the later of: 9 
 
 (1) The date the holder is deemed to no longer have a valid address for the 10 
owner of the property; or 11 
 
 (2) The date the owner last communicated with the business association 12 
regarding the property if: 13 
 
 (i) It is held by a business association organized under the laws of 14 
or created in this State; 15 
 
 (ii) It is held by a business association doing business in this State 16 
but not organized under the laws of this State, and the records of the business association 17 
indicate that the last known address of the person entitled to it is in this State; or 18 
 
 (iii) It is held by a business association not doing business in this 19 
State and not organized under the laws of this State, but the records of the business 20 
association indicate that the last known address of the person entitled to it is in this State. 21 
 
 (g) This section does not apply to [any]:  22 
 
 (1) ANY stock or other intangible ownership interest enrolled in a plan that 23 
provides for the automatic reinvestment of dividends, distributions, or other sums payable 24 
as a result of the interest unless the records available to the Administrator of the plan 25 
show, with respect to any intangible ownership interest not enrolled in the reinvestment 26 
plan, that: 27 
 
 [(1)] (I) The holder is deemed to no longer have a valid address for the 28 
owner of the stock or other intangible ownership interest; or 29 
 
 [(2)] (II) The owner has not within 3 years communicated in any manner 30 
described in subsection (c)(2) of this section; OR 31 
   	HOUSE BILL 227 	3 
 
 
 (2) NONESCHEAT CAPITAL CR EDITS, AS DEFINED IN § 5–650.1 OF THE 1 
CORPORATIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS ARTICLE. 2 
 
Article – Corporations and Associations 3 
 
5–601. 4 
 
 (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 5 
 
 (c) “Cooperative” means a corporation that: 6 
 
 (1) Is organized under this subtitle; or 7 
 
 (2) Becomes subject to this subtitle in the manner provided in this subtitle. 8 
 
5–605. 9 
 
 A cooperative, nonprofit, membership corporation may be organized under this 10 
subtitle for the purpose of supplying, promoting, and extending the use of electricity. 11 
 
5–650.1. 12 
 
 (A) IN THIS SECTION, “NONESCHEAT CAPITAL C REDITS” MEANS MONEY :  13 
 
 (1) DUE TO ANY PAST MEMBE R OF A COOPERATIVE I N RETIREMENT 14 
OF CAPITAL ALLOCATED ON A PATRONAGE BASIS TO THE ACCOUNT OF TH E PAST 15 
MEMBER FOR AMOUNTS R ECEIVED AND RECEIVAB LE BY THE COOPERATIV E IN 16 
EXCESS OF OPERAT ING COSTS AND EXPENS ES;  17 
 
 (2) FOR WHICH AT LEAST 5 YEARS HAVE PASSED SI NCE THE CREDITS 18 
WERE RETIRED ; AND 19 
 
 (3) THAT HAS NOT BEEN CLA IMED BY THE PAST MEM BER.  20 
 
 (B) A COOPERATIVE MAY USE NONESCHEAT CAPITAL C REDITS ONLY TO: 21 
 
 (1) ASSIST MEMBERS OF THE COOPERATIVE IN ACCOR DANCE WITH 22 
THE POWERS GRANTED T O THE COOPERATIVE UN DER § 5–607 OF THIS SUBTITLE ; 23 
OR 24 
 
 (2) MAKE DONATIONS TO NONPROFIT , CHARITABLE ORGANIZAT IONS 25 
APPROVED BY THE COOP ERATIVE’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS .  26 
  4 	HOUSE BILL 227  
 
 
 (C) NOTHING IN THIS SECTI ON MAY BE CON STRUED TO RELIEVE A 1 
COOPERATIVE OF THE O BLIGATION TO REFUND NONESCHEAT CAPITAL C REDITS ON 2 
APPLICATION OF A PAS T MEMBER.  3 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 4 
October 1, 2025. 5