Maryland House Bill HB307

Maryland 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/10/25
• Refer: 1/10/25

Caption

Boating Accidents - Duty to Remain at the Scene, Render Assistance, and Provide Information - Penalties

Impact

If enacted, HB 307 establishes clearer duties for vessel operators in the event of an accident. The bill introduces criminal penalties for failure to comply with these obligations. For example, if an operator does not return to the scene following an accident resulting in serious bodily injury, they may face imprisonment of up to one year or fines of up to $3,000. In cases where death occurs, the penalties could increase significantly, leading to felony charges with potential imprisonment of up to ten years. This legislative framework is meant to deter negligence and encourage prompt assistance to injured parties.

Summary

House Bill 307 focuses on improving accountability for vessel operators involved in boating accidents. The bill mandates that vessel operators must return to and remain at the scene of any accident until they have rendered necessary assistance and provided required information to those affected. This legislation is aimed at ensuring that operators act responsibly in the aftermath of accidents, particularly when they result in injuries or fatalities. The intent is to safeguard both victims and bystanders by holding operators accountable for their actions immediately following a maritime incident.

Contention

Despite the bill's focus on safety and accountability, there may be concerns about the implications for vessel operators, particularly regarding the clarity of 'necessary assistance' and the potential for legal actions stemming from subjective interpretations of compliance. Opponents may argue that the bill could place undue burdens on operators who might hesitate due to fear of penalties even when their emergency response intentions are genuine. Balancing the intention to protect victims with the rights of operators will likely be a central discussion in forthcoming deliberations.