Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB504 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 04/10/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
         Underlining indicates amendments to bill. 
         Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by 
amendment. 
         Italics indicate opposite chamber/conference committee amendments. 
          *hb0504*  
  
HOUSE BILL 504 
F1   	(5lr0455) 
ENROLLED BILL 
— Appropriations and Ways and Means/Budget and Taxation and Education, Energy, 
and the Environment — 
Introduced by The Speaker (By Request – Administration) and Delegates 
Hornberger, McComas, and Tomlinson 
 
Read and Examined by Proofreaders: 
 
_______________________________________________ 
Proofreader. 
_______________________________________________ 
Proofreader. 
 
Sealed with the Great Seal and presented to the Governor, for his approval this 
  
_______ day of _______________ at ________________________ o’clock, ________M. 
  
______________________________________________ 
Speaker.  
 
CHAPTER ______ 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Excellence in Maryland Public Schools Act 2 
 
FOR the purpose of authorizing local governing bodies to exceed certain tax and revenue 3 
limitations for a certain purpose; altering the definitions of “target per pupil 4 
foundation amount”, “collaborative time per pupil amount”, “compensatory education 5 
per pupil amount”, “English learner per pupil amount”, “special education per pupil 6 
amount”, “growth in the target per pupil foundation amount”, and “change in the per 7 
pupil amount” for certain fiscal years; repealing certain provisions of law relating to 8 
the Interstate Agreement on Qualifications of Educational Personnel; altering the 9 
definitions of target per pupil foundation amount, collaborative time per pupil 10 
amount, and special education per pupil amount for certain fiscal years; altering the 11 
source of funds for the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future Fund to include the interest 12 
earnings of the Academic Excellence Fund; directing county boards of education to 13  2 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
provide certain funding to local workforce development boards to support the Career 1 
Counseling Program for Middle and High School Students; altering a certain 2 
reporting requirement of local workforce development boards; requiring the 3 
Accountability and Implementation Board to report to the Governor and the General 4 
Assembly on the effectiveness of the Career Counseling Program for Middle and High 5 
School Students; altering and adding methods for determining a certain limitation 6 
on education funding increases under certain circumstances; freezing certain 7 
increases in the Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program for certain fiscal 8 
years, authorizing certain county boards of education to spend Concentration of 9 
Poverty School Grant Program grants on behalf of certain schools subject to certain 10 
criteria, and requiring the State Department of Education to conduct a certain 11 
evaluation of the Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program; modifying the 12 
school leadership training program; establishing the Collaborative Time Innovation 13 
Demonstration Grant in the Department; modifying the school leadership training 14 
program; authorizing the Department to establish a national teacher recruitment 15 
campaign for certain years; establishing the Maryland Teacher Relocation Incentive 16 
Grant in the Department; delaying the phase–in of the minimum percentage of time 17 
that teachers on a certain career ladder must teach in a classroom beginning on a 18 
certain date; altering mandated appropriations to the Coordinated Community 19 
Supports Partnership Fund; providing that, for certain school years, certain 20 
provisions relating to the procurement and use of certain digital tools do not apply 21 
under certain circumstances; altering the definition of wraparound services to include 22 
additional services provided by community schools; altering the definition of 23 
wraparound services to include additional services provided by community schools; 24 
authorizing a certain office in the Department to hire staff to support the Director of 25 
Community Schools; altering the requirements of an implementation plan for 26 
community schools; requiring local school systems to develop certain countywide 27 
community school implementation plans; requiring the Governor to submit a certain 28 
budget without revision; requiring local school systems to develop certain countywide 29 
community school implementation plans; establishing the Academic Excellence 30 
Program and the Academic Excellence Fund in the Department; altering the purpose 31 
and eligibility criteria of the Grow Your Own Educators Grant Program and altering 32 
the distribution and use of Grow Your Own Educators Grant Program grants and 33 
altering the distribution and use of Grow Your Own Educators Grant Program 34 
grants; requiring the Department to consult with a certain entity to support the 35 
development and implementation of grow–your–own programs; altering certain 36 
plans and requirements that a certain collaborative must develop or provide; 37 
prohibiting a local school system from reducing the compensation of certain teacher 38 
candidates; providing that certain provisions of law regarding the issuance of an 39 
initial teaching certificate do not apply to certain teachers under certain 40 
circumstances; entering into the Interstate Teacher Mobility Compact for the 41 
purpose of authorizing regulated teachers who hold multistate licenses to teach in 42 
each member state; establishing requirements for multistate licensure; establishing 43 
the Interstate Teacher Mobility Compact Commission and its powers and duties; 44 
providing for the withdrawal from the Compact; requiring the Department to 45 
contract with an independent entity to conduct a certain study of funding special 46 
education by a certain date; requiring the Department to consult with a certain 47   	HOUSE BILL 504 	3 
 
 
entity to evaluate a certain program and establish requirements for certain 1 
implementation plans; requiring the Department to provide certain technical 2 
assistance to local education agencies for a certain fiscal year; and generally relating 3 
to the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future. 4 
 
BY repealing  5 
Chapter 36 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2021, as amended by Chapter 55 of 6 
the Acts of the General Assembly of 2021  7 
 Section 19  8 
 
BY repealing 9 
 Article – Education 10 
Section 6–601 through 6–604 and the subtitle “Subtitle 6. Interstate Agreement on 11 
Qualifications of Educational Personnel” 12 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 13 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 14 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 15 
 Article – Education 16 
Section 5–201(a), 5–201(a) and (s), 5–206(a), 5–222(a)(1), 5–224(a)(1), 6–1002(a)(1), 17 
7–447.1(p)(1) and (3), 7–447.1(b)(1) and (p)(1) and (3), 7–910(a)(1) and (2),  18 
8–313(a)(1), 8–3A–09(a)(1), 8–710(a)(1), and 18–27A–05 19 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 20 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 21 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 22 
 Article – Education 23 
Section 5–104(d), 5–201(s), 5–201(s), 5–206(f) and (g)(2), 5–213, 5–222(a)(3), 5–223, 24 
5–224(a)(3), 5–225, 6–124, 5–225, 6–124, 6–126, 6–1002(h), 7–447.1(p)(9),  25 
8–313(a)(3) and (5), 8–3A–09(a)(3) and (4), 8–710(a)(2) and (4), 9.9–101 26 
through 9.9–104, 18–27A–01 through 18–27A–04, and 18–27A–06 27 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 28 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 29 
 
BY adding to 30 
 Article – Education 31 
Section 5–210, 6–123.1, 6–130, and 6–131; 6–601 to be under the new subtitle 32 
“Subtitle 6. Interstate Teacher Mobility Compact”; 6–130, and 6–131; and 33 
9.12–101 through 9.12–104 6–1101 through 6–1106 to be under the new title 34 
subtitle “Title 9.12. Subtitle 11. Academic Excellence Program”; and  35 
7–910(a–1) 36 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 37 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 38 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 39 
 Article – State Finance and Procurement 40 
Section 6–226(a)(2)(i) 41  4 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 1 
 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 2 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 3 
 Article – State Finance and Procurement 4 
Section 6–226(a)(2)(ii)204. and 205. and 7–108 5 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 6 
 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 7 
 
BY adding to 8 
 Article – State Finance and Procurement 9 
Section 6–226(a)(2)(ii)206. 10 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 11 
 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 
 Chapter 717 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024 14 
 Section 8(85) and (86) 15 
 
BY adding to 16 
 Chapter 717 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024 17 
 Section 8(87)  18 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 19 
That Section(s) 6–601 through 6–604 and the subtitle “Subtitle 6. Interstate Agreement on 20 
Qualifications of Educational Personnel” of Article – Education of the Annotated Code of 21 
Maryland be repealed. 22 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 23 
That Section(s) 19 of Chapter 36 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2021, as amended by 24 
Chapter 55 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2021, be repealed.  25 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE 26 
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED , That the 27 
Laws of Maryland read as follows: 28 
 
Article – Education 29 
 
5–104. 30 
 
 (d) (1) Notwithstanding any provision of a county charter that places a limit on 31 
that county’s property tax rate or revenues and subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a 32 
county governing body may set a property tax rate that is higher than the rate authorized 33 
under the county’s charter or collect more property tax revenues than the revenues authorized 34 
under the county’s charter for the sole purpose of funding the approved budget of the county 35 
board INCLUDING ANY PAYMEN TS BY THE COUNTY GOV ERNING BOD Y ON BEHALF OF 36   	HOUSE BILL 504 	5 
 
 
THE COUNTY BOARD TO THE TEACHERS’ PENSION SYSTEM AND THE TEACHERS’ 1 
RETIREMENT SYSTEM. 2 
 
 (2) If the county governing body sets a county property tax rate that is 3 
greater than the rate authorized under the county’s charter or collects more property tax 4 
revenues than the revenues authorized under the county’s charter, the county: 5 
 
 (i) May not reduce funding provided to the county board from any 6 
other local revenue source below the funding level in the current county budget; and 7 
 
 (ii) Shall appropriate to the county board all property tax revenues 8 
exceeding the amount that would have been available if the county charter limitation had 9 
applied. 10 
 
 (3) On or before December 31 of any year in which a county sets a property 11 
tax rate as provided in this subsection, the county shall report to the Governor and, in 12 
accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly, on the 13 
property tax rate set, the additional amount of revenues generated, and the appropriation of 14 
the additional revenues.  15 
 
5–201. 16 
 
 (a) In this subtitle, except as otherwise provided, the following words have the 17 
meanings indicated. 18 
 
 (s) “Target per pupil foundation amount” means:  19 
 
 (1) For fiscal year 2022, $7,991; 20 
 
 (2) For fiscal year 2023, $8,310; 21 
 
 (3) For fiscal year 2024, $8,642; 22 
 
 (4) For fiscal year 2025, $8,789; 23 
 
 (5) For fiscal year 2026, [$9,226] $9,063; 24 
 
 (6) For fiscal year 2027, [$9,732] $9,398 $9,561; 25 
 
 (7) For fiscal year 2028, [$10,138] $9,626 $9,789; 26 
 
 (8) For fiscal year 2029, [$10,564] $9,866 $10,200; 27 
 
 (9) For fiscal year 2030, [$11,004] $10,276 $10,625; 28 
 
 (10) For fiscal year 2031, [$11,442] $10,683 $11,047; 29  6 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (11) For fiscal year 2032, [$11,898] $11,104 $11,483; 1 
 
 (12) For fiscal year 2033, [$12,365] $11,536 $11,931; [and] 2 
 
 (13) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2034, $12,381; 3 
 
 (14) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2035, $12,843; AND  4 
 
 (13) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2034, $11,946; 5 
 
 (14) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2035, $12,369; 6 
 
 (15) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2036, $12,808; 7 
 
 (16) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2037, $13,259; AND 8 
 
 [(13) (15)] (17) For subsequent fiscal years, the target per pupil 9 
foundation amount for the prior fiscal year increased by the inflation adjustment rounded 10 
to the nearest whole dollar. 11 
 
5–206. 12 
 
 (a) In this section, “Fund” means the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future Fund. 13 
 
 (f) The Fund consists of: 14 
 
 (1) Revenue distributed to the Fund under Title 9, Subtitles 1D and 1E of 15 
the State Government Article and §§ 2–4A–02, 2–605.1, and 2–1303 of the Tax – General 16 
Article; 17 
 
 (2) Money appropriated in the State budget for the Fund; 18 
 
 (3) INTEREST EARNED BY TH E ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND 19 
ESTABLISHED UNDER § 9.12–103 § 6–1105 OF THIS ARTICLE; and 20 
 
 [(3)] (4) Any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit 21 
of the Fund. 22 
 
 (g) (2) (I) The Fund may not be used for school construction under Subtitle 23 
3 of this title. 24 
 
 (II) THE FUND MAY NOT BE USED TO FUND THE ACADEMIC 25 
EXCELLENCE PROGRAM ESTABLISHED U NDER TITLE 6, SUBTITLE 11 OF THIS 26 
ARTICLE. 27   	HOUSE BILL 504 	7 
 
 
 
5–210. 1 
 
 (A) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE F OLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS 2 
INDICATED. 3 
 
 (2) “BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE FUND ESTIMATE ” MEANS 4 
THE ESTIMATE OF REVE NUES TO BE DISTRIBUT ED TO THE BLUEPRINT FOR 5 
MARYLAND’S FUTURE FUND ESTABLISHED UNDE R § 5–206 OF THIS SUBTITLE BY 6 
THE BOARD OF REVENUE ESTIMATES AS REQUIRED BY § 6–106 OF THE STATE 7 
FINANCE AND PROCUREMENT ARTICLE. 8 
 
 (3) “GENERAL FUND ESTIMATE ” MEANS THE ESTIMATE O F GENERAL 9 
FUND REVENUES BY THE BOARD OF REVENUE ESTIMATES AS REQUIRED BY § 6–106 10 
OF THE STATE FINANCE AND PROCUREMENT ARTICLE. 11 
 
 (B) BEGINNING DECEMBER 1, 2024, AND EACH DECEMBER 1 THEREAFTER , 12 
FOR FISCAL YEAR 2026 AND EACH FISCAL YEAR THEREAFTER , IF THERE IS A 13 
CUMULATIVE REDUCTION IN THE DECEMBER GENERAL FUND ESTIMATE AND THE 14 
BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE FUND ESTIMATE IN THE DECEMBER BOARD 15 
OF REVENUE ESTIMATES REPORT FOR THAT FISCAL YEAR THA T IS AT LEAST 3.75% 16 
BELOW THE MARCH GENERAL FUND ESTIMATE IN THE MARCH BOARD OF REVENUE 17 
ESTIMATES REPORT FOR THAT FISCAL YEAR , NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER 18 
PROVISION OF LAW : 19 
 
 (1) PER PUPIL FORMULA INC REASES IN MAJOR EDUCATION AI D 20 
REQUIRED UNDER THIS SUBTITLE SHALL BE 0%; AND 21 
 
 (2) ANY ADDITIONAL FUNDIN G INCREASES REQUIRED UNDER THIS 22 
SUBTITLE SHALL BE LI MITED TO 0%. 23 
 
 (C) THE GOVERNOR SHALL INCLUD E THE LIMITATION ON INCREASES 24 
REQUIRED UNDER SUBSE CTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IN THE ANNUAL BUDGET BILL 25 
IN THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SESSION IMME DIATELY FOLLOWING TH E DECEMBER 26 
BOARD OF REVENUE ESTIMATES REPORT .  27 
 
5–213.  28 
 
 (a) Each fiscal year, the State shall distribute the State share of the foundation 29 
program to each county board. 30 
 
 (b) Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this section, each fiscal year, 31 
the county board shall distribute to each school the minimum school funding amount for 32 
the foundation program calculated under § 5–234 of this subtitle. 33  8 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (c) (1) Each county board shall distribute to the local workforce development 1 
board for the county the following amount multiplied by the enrollment count in the county: 2 
 
 (i) For fiscal year 2024, $62; and 3 
 
 (ii) For each of fiscal years 2025 and 2026 FISCAL YEARS 2025 4 
THROUGH 2028, the prior fiscal year amount increased by the inflation adjustment. 5 
 
 (2) The funds distributed under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be 6 
used to support the Career Counseling Program for Middle and High School Students 7 
established under § 7–126 § 7–127 of this article that is provided collaboratively by the 8 
workforce development board, the school, any other relevant State or local agencies, and 9 
employers. 10 
 
 (3) On or before June 30, 2024, and in each of the next 2 4 fiscal years, the 11 
local workforce development board, in collaboration with the county board and any other 12 
relevant State or local agencies, shall report to the Accountability and Implementation 13 
Board established under Subtitle 4 of this title on the use of the funds and the impact of 14 
the funds on providing career counseling. 15 
 
 (4) ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2027, THE ACCOUNTABILITY AND 16 
IMPLEMENTATION BOARD SHALL REPORT TO THE GOVERNOR AND , IN ACCORDANCE 17 
WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON 18 
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE CAREER COUNSELING PROGRAM FOR MIDDLE AND 19 
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS, INCLUDING: 20 
 
 (I) WHETHER CAREER COUNSE	LING SERVICES HAVE 21 
ADEQUATELY PREPARED STUDENTS FOR POST –COLLEGE AND CAREER R EADINESS 22 
PATHWAYS, INCLUDING: 23 
 
 1. PERCENTAGE OF STUDENT S WHO COMPLETED A 24 
CAREER READINESS ASS ESSMENT; 25 
 
 2. STUDENT SELF –REPORTED CONFIDENCE LEVELS IN 26 
CAREER READINESS ; 27 
 
 3. NUMBER OF STUDENTS PA RTICIPATING IN CAREE R 28 
COUNSELING SESSIONS AND COMPLETING A 6–YEAR CAREER PLAN BY THE END OF 29 
8TH GRADE;  30 
 
 4. NUMBER OF STUDENTS WH O PARTICIPATED IN 31 
CAREER EXPLORATION A CTIVITIES, INCLUDING FIELD TRIP S, COLLEGE OR TRAINING 32 
CENTER VISITS, CAREER FAIRS, OR REGISTERED APPREN TICESHIP PROGRAMS ; 33 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	9 
 
 
 5. NUMBER OF STUDENTS WH	O IDENTIFIED 1 
POST–COLLEGE AND CAREER R EADINESS PATHWAY PRE FERENCES; AND 2 
 
 6. PERCENTAGE OF STUDENT	S APPLYING TO 3 
POSTSECONDARY EDUCAT ION, CAREER TRAINING PROG RAMS, OR REGISTERED 4 
APPRENTICESHIPS ;  5 
 
 (II) WHETHER STUDENTS HAVE RECEIVED HIGH –QUALITY 6 
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES AS A RESULT OF THE PROGRAM, INCLUDING: 7 
 
 1. NUMBER OF STUDENTS PA	RTICIPATING IN 8 
REGISTERED APPRENTIC ESHIPS, INTERNSHIPS, JOB SHADOWING , OR OTHER 9 
WORKPLACE OPPORTUNITIES FACILITATED BY THE PROGRAM; 10 
 
 2. EMPLOYER SATISFACTION RATINGS OF STUDENT 11 
PREPAREDNESS AND PER FORMANCE; 12 
 
 3. NUMBER OF STUDENTS SE CURING A REGISTERED 13 
APPRENTICESHIP OR PA RT–TIME EMPLOYMENT RELA TED TO THEIR FIELD O F 14 
INTEREST AFTER ENGAGING WITH THE PROGRAM BEFORE GRADUA TION; AND 15 
 
 4. NUMBER OF NEW EMPLOYE R COLLABORATIONS EAC H 16 
YEAR; AND 17 
 
 (III) IDENTIFYING LONG –TERM METRICS FOR THE PROGRAM TO 18 
DETERMINE THE PROGRAM’S EFFECTIVENESS IN G UIDING HIGH SCHOOL S TUDENTS 19 
TOWARD SATISFACTO RY CAREER PATHS AFTE R COMPLETING HIGH SC HOOL, 20 
INCLUDING CONSIDERAT ION OF: 21 
 
 1. EMPLOYMENT RATE OF PR	OGRAM GRADUATES 22 
WITHIN 6 TO 12 MONTHS POST GRADUATI ON; 23 
 
 2. PERCENTAGE OF STUDENT S EMPLOYED IN THEIR 24 
FIELD OF INTEREST OR RELATED INDUSTRY WIT HIN 1 YEAR OF GRADUATION ; 25 
 
 3. STUDENT–REPORTED JOB SATISFA CTION AND 26 
CAREER ALIGNMENT BAS ED ON FOLLOW –UP SURVEYS; 27 
 
 4. COLLEGE PERSISTENCE A ND COMPLETION RATES FOR 28 
STUDENTS WHO PARTICI PATED IN THE PROGRAM; AND 29 
 
 5. REDUCTION IN THE NUMB ER OF STUDENTS WH O ARE 30 
UNEMPLOYED OR NOT PA RTICIPATING IN A POS TSECONDARY EDUCATION PROGRAM 31 
COMPARED TO PRE –PROGRAM DATA .  32  10 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (d) (1) In this subsection, “collaborative time per pupil amount” means: 1 
 
 (i) For fiscal year [2026] 2030, $163; 2 
 
 (ii) (I) For fiscal year [2027] 2031, $334; 3 
 
 (iii) (II) For fiscal year [2028] 2032, $512; 4 
 
 (iv) (III) For fiscal year [2029] 2033, $698; 5 
 
 (v) (IV) For fiscal year [2030] 2034, $891; 6 
 
 (vi) (V) For fiscal year [2031] 2035, $1,093; 7 
 
 (vii) (VI) For fiscal year [2032] 2036, $1,306; 8 
 
 (viii) (VII) For fiscal year [2033] 2037, $1,527; and 9 
 
 (I) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2029, $334; 10 
 
 (II) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2030, $512; 11 
 
 (III) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2031, $698; 12 
 
 (IV) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2032, $891; 13 
 
 (V) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2033, $1,093; 14 
 
 (VI) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2034, $1,306;  15 
 
 (VII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2035, $1,527; AND  16 
 
 (ix) (VIII) For each fiscal year thereafter, the collaborative time per 17 
pupil amount in the prior fiscal year increased by the inflation adjustment. 18 
 
 (2) The collaborative time per pupil amount multiplied by the enrollment 19 
count in each county shall be distributed to and expended by schools in each county in 20 
accordance with Title 6, Subtitle 10 of this article and the county’s collaborative time 21 
implementation plan approved by the Accountability and Implementation Board. 22 
 
5–222. 23 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 24 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	11 
 
 
 (3) (I) [“Compensatory] FOR FISCAL YEARS 2022 THROUGH 2025, 1 
“COMPENSATORY education per pupil amount” means the following proportions of the 2 
target per pupil foundation amount: 3 
 
 [(i)] 1. For fiscal year 2022, 91%; 4 
 
 [(ii)] 2. For fiscal year 2023, 89%; 5 
 
 [(iii)] 3. For fiscal year 2024, 87%; AND 6 
 
 [(iv)] 4. For fiscal year 2025, 86%[;]. 7 
 
 (II) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2026, “COMPENSATORY 8 
EDUCATION PER PUPIL AMOUNT” MEANS: 9 
 
 [(v)] 1. For fiscal year 2026, [85%] $7,842; 10 
 
 [(vi)] 2. For fiscal year 2027, [80%] $7,786; 11 
 
 [(vii)] 3. For fiscal year 2028, [78%] $7,908; 12 
 
 [(viii)] 4. For fiscal year 2029, [76%] $8,029; 13 
 
 [(ix)] 5. For fiscal year 2030, [76%] $8,363; 14 
 
 [(x)] 6. For fiscal year 2031, [75%] $8,582; 15 
 
 [(xi)] 7. For fiscal year 2032, [71%] $8,448; [and] 16 
 
 [(xii)] 8. For fiscal year 2033 [and each fiscal year thereafter, 73%], 17 
$9,026; AND 18 
 
 9. FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, THE 19 
COMPENSATORY EDUCATI ON PER PUPIL AMOUNT FOR THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR 20 
INCREASED BY THE INF LATION ADJUSTMENT RO UNDED TO THE NEAREST WHOLE 21 
DOLLAR.  22 
 
5–223. 23 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 24 
 
 (2) “Community school” means a community school under Title 9.9 of this 25 
article. 26 
  12 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (3) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, 1 
“concentration of poverty level” means the average percentage of eligible students of the 2 
school’s enrollment for the 3 prior school years rounded to the nearest whole percent. 3 
 
 (ii) If the 3 prior school years includes the 2020–2021 school year, 4 
“concentration of poverty level” means: 5 
 
 1. The sum of the percentage of eligible students of the 6 
school’s enrollment for the 4 prior school years minus the 2020–2021 school year percentage 7 
of eligible students; divided by 8 
 
 2. Three; and 9 
 
 3. Rounded to the nearest whole percent. 10 
 
 (4) (i) “Eligible school” means: 11 
 
 1. For the personnel grant, a public school, including a public 12 
charter school, with a concentration of poverty level of: 13 
 
 A. For fiscal year 2020, at least 80%; 14 
 
 B. For fiscal year 2021, at least 75%; 15 
 
 C. For fiscal year 2022, at least 70%; 16 
 
 D. For fiscal year 2023, at least 65%; 17 
 
 E. For fiscal year 2024, at least 60%; and 18 
 
 F. For fiscal year 2025, and each fiscal year thereafter, at 19 
least 55%; and 20 
 
 2. For the per pupil grant, a public school, including a public 21 
charter school, with a concentration of poverty level of: 22 
 
 A. For fiscal year 2022, at least 80%; 23 
 
 B. For fiscal year 2023, at least 75%; 24 
 
 C. For fiscal year 2024, at least 70%; 25 
 
 D. For fiscal year 2025, at least 65%; 26 
 
 E. For fiscal year 2026, at least 60%; and 27 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	13 
 
 
 F. For fiscal year 2027, and each fiscal year thereafter, at 1 
least 55%. 2 
 
 (ii) “Eligible school” includes an alternative option program in the 3 
local school system if the students in the program are not included in the count of eligible 4 
students for another program or school to determine eligibility for the concentration of 5 
poverty grant. 6 
 
 (iii) “Eligible school” does not include a school that is eligible to 7 
receive funding under this section but has closed. 8 
 
 (5) “Eligible student” means the compensatory education enrollment as 9 
defined in § 5–222 of this subtitle in the second prior fiscal year rounded to the nearest 10 
whole number. 11 
 
 (6) “Locally funded county” means a county board that receives a 12 
compensatory education State share under § 5–221(c)(1)(ii) of this subtitle. 13 
 
 (7) “Needs assessment” means the assessment completed under § 9.9–104 14 
of this article. 15 
 
 (8) “Per pupil grant amount” means, for all eligible schools in the county, 16 
the per pupil amount for each eligible school calculated under subsection (d) of this section 17 
multiplied by the number of eligible students in the school. 18 
 
 (9) “Per pupil maximum amount” means: 19 
 
 (i) For fiscal year 2022, $3,374.48; and 20 
 
 (ii) For each subsequent fiscal year, the prior fiscal year amount 21 
increased by the inflation adjustment. 22 
 
 (10) “Program” means the Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program 23 
established under this section. 24 
 
 (11) “Sliding scale adjustment factor” means: 25 
 
 (i) For fiscal year 2022, $7,422.33; and 26 
 
 (ii) For each subsequent fiscal year, the prior fiscal year amount 27 
increased by the inflation adjustment. 28 
 
 (12) “Sliding scale upper limit” means: 29 
 
 (i) For fiscal year 2022, $13,495.15; and 30 
  14 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (ii) For each subsequent fiscal year, the prior fiscal year amount 1 
increased by the inflation adjustment. 2 
 
 (13) “State funded county” means a county that is not a locally funded 3 
county. 4 
 
 (14) “Wraparound services” includes the wraparound services defined under 5 
§ 9.9–101 of this article. 6 
 
 (b) (1) There is a Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program in the State. 7 
 
 (2) The purpose of the Program is to provide grants to eligible schools with 8 
a high concentration of eligible students. 9 
 
 (3) The Program consists of the: 10 
 
 (i) Personnel grant; and 11 
 
 (ii) Per pupil grant. 12 
 
 (c) (1) (i) [1.] For fiscal year 2022, the State shall distribute a personnel 13 
grant to each county board equal to $248,833 for each eligible school in the county. 14 
 
 [2.] (II) In each subsequent fiscal year, the personnel grant 15 
equals the personnel grant in the prior fiscal year increased by the inflation adjustment. 16 
 
 [(ii)] (III) Except as provided in [subparagraph (iii) of this 17 
paragraph] SUBSECTION (G) OF THIS SECTION , each county board shall distribute 18 
directly to each eligible school the amount provided under paragraph (1)(i) AND (II) of this 19 
subsection. 20 
 
 [(iii) 1. Except as provided in subsubparagraph 2 of this 21 
subparagraph, if a local school system has at least 40 eligible schools, the county board 22 
may, on behalf of eligible schools, expend no more than 50% of the funds distributed by the 23 
State under this paragraph, provided that a plan is developed in consultation with the 24 
eligible schools that ensures that the requirements of paragraphs (2) through (8) of this 25 
subsection are met and the plan is submitted to the Accountability and Implementation 26 
Board in accordance with § 5–402 of this title. 27 
 
 2. Subsubparagraph 1 of this subparagraph does not apply 28 
to a public charter school unless the public charter school chooses to participate in the 29 
plan.] 30 
 
 (2) (i) Each eligible school shall employ one community school 31 
coordinator staff position in the eligible school. 32 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	15 
 
 
 (ii) 1. Each eligible school shall provide full–time coverage by at 1 
least one professional health care practitioner during school hours, including any extended 2 
learning time, who is a licensed physician, a licensed physician’s assistant, or a licensed 3 
registered nurse, practicing within the scope of the health care practitioner’s license. 4 
 
 2. A health care practitioner providing coverage under this 5 
subparagraph may work under a school health services program, a county health 6 
department, or a school–based health center. 7 
 
 3. This subparagraph may not be construed to: 8 
 
 A. Require that an eligible school hire a full–time health care 9 
practitioner staff position; or 10 
 
 B. Preclude the hiring of any other health care practitioners 11 
that meet the needs of the students. 12 
 
 (3) Each eligible school shall use the personnel grant to fund the 13 
requirements under paragraph (2) of this subsection. 14 
 
 (4) If the personnel grant provided to an eligible school exceeds the cost to 15 
employ the positions and provide the coverage required under paragraph (2) of this 16 
subsection, the eligible school may only use the excess funds to: 17 
 
 (i) Provide wraparound services to the students enrolled in the 18 
eligible school; 19 
 
 (ii) Complete the needs assessment; and 20 
 
 (iii) In fiscal years 2021 through 2025, provide the requirements 21 
under COMAR Title 13A, Subtitle 04, including 13A.04.16.01. 22 
 
 (5) (i) If an eligible school, prior to receiving a personnel grant, employs 23 
an individual in a position or has the coverage required under paragraph (2) of this 24 
subsection, at least the same amount of funds shall be provided to the eligible school to be 25 
used for those positions or coverage after receiving a personnel grant. 26 
 
 (ii) If an eligible school satisfies subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, 27 
then the school shall use the personnel grant in accordance with paragraph (4) of this 28 
subsection. 29 
 
 (6) The community school coordinator shall be subject to the requirements 30 
under § 9.9–104 of this article. 31 
 
 (7) A county that provides a school nurse, school health services, or 32 
community school services from funds outside of those made in the fiscal year 2019 local 33  16 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
appropriation to the county board shall continue to provide at least the same resources to 1 
an eligible school through fiscal year 2030. 2 
 
 (8) If an eligible school becomes ineligible, the school shall remain entitled 3 
to the personnel grant for two school years after the school loses eligibility but may not 4 
receive the per pupil grant. 5 
 
 (9) The personnel and per pupil grant may be used through fiscal year 2027 6 
to provide the programs required under COMAR Title 13A, S ubtitle 04, including 7 
13A.04.16.01. 8 
 
 (d) (1) (i) 1. Eligible schools with a concentration of poverty level of at 9 
least 80% shall receive a per pupil grant beginning in fiscal year 2022. 10 
 
 2. All other eligible schools shall receive the per pupil grant 11 
1 year after becoming eligible and on completion of the needs assessment required under § 12 
9.9–104 of this article. 13 
 
 (ii) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection, each 14 
eligible school shall receive a per pupil grant each fiscal year equal to the product of the 15 
total number of eligible students in the school and the per pupil amount based on the sliding 16 
scale under paragraph (2) of this subsection. 17 
 
 (2) (i) The sliding scale per pupil amount shall be calculated as 18 
provided in this paragraph. 19 
 
 (ii) For schools with a concentration of poverty level less than or 20 
equal to 55%, the per pupil amount is $0. 21 
 
 (iii) For schools with a concentration of poverty level greater than 22 
55% but less than 80%, the per pupil amount is equal to the product of the concentration of 23 
poverty level and the sliding scale upper limit minus the sliding scale adjustment factor. 24 
 
 (iv) For schools with a concentration of poverty level equal to or 25 
greater than 80% the per pupil amount is the maximum per pupil amount. 26 
 
 (3) Except as provided in paragraph [(4)] (5) of this subsection, each 27 
eligible school shall receive the following proportion of the per pupil grant calculated under 28 
paragraph (2) of this subsection rounded to the nearest whole dollar: 29 
 
 (i) For the 1st year of eligibility, 16%; 30 
 
 (ii) For the 2nd year of eligibility, 32%; 31 
 
 (iii) For the 3rd year of eligibility, 37%; 32 
 
 (iv) For the 4th year of eligibility, 55%; 33   	HOUSE BILL 504 	17 
 
 
 
 (v) For the 5th year of eligibility, 66%; 1 
 
 (vi) For the 6th year of eligibility, 75%; and 2 
 
 (vii) For the 7th year of eligibility and each year of eligibility 3 
thereafter, 100%. 4 
 
 (4) (I) FOR FISCAL YEARS 2027 AND 2028, INCREASES IN THE 5 
PROPORTION OF THE PE R PUPIL AMOUNT FOR E ACH ELIGIBLE SCHOOL 6 
CALCULATED UNDER PAR AGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION S HALL PAUSE AT THE 7 
PROPORTION ELIGIBLE SCHOOLS RECEIVED IN FISCAL YEAR 2026. 8 
 
 (II) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2029, THE INCREASES IN THE 9 
PROPORTION OF THE PE R PUPIL AMOUNT FOR E ACH ELIGIBLE SCHOOL SHALL 10 
RESUME BASED ON THE AMOUNT TH E ELIGIBLE SCHOOL WO ULD HAVE RECEIVED IN 11 
FISCAL YEAR 2027 AS CALCULATED UNDER PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION . 12 
 
 [(4)] (5) Beginning in fiscal year [2030] 2032, each eligible school shall 13 
receive 100% of the per pupil grant calculated under paragraph (2) of this subsection 14 
rounded to the nearest whole dollar. 15 
 
 (e) (1) For a locally funded county each fiscal year, the State shall distribute 16 
the State share of the per pupil grant amount to each county board. 17 
 
 (2) For a State funded county: 18 
 
 (i) The State shall distribute 100% of the per pupil grant amount to 19 
each county board; and 20 
 
 (ii) There is no local share of the per pupil grant amount. 21 
 
 (3) Each fiscal year, the county board shall distribute to each school the 22 
minimum school funding amount for the per pupil grant amount calculated under § 5–234 23 
of this subtitle. 24 
 
 (f) (1) [Each] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (G) OF THIS 25 
SECTION, EACH eligible school shall use the per pupil grant to provide wraparound 26 
services and other programs and services identified in the eligible school’s needs 27 
assessment plan. 28 
 
 (2) [(i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, if a 29 
local school system has at least 40 eligible schools, the county board may, on behalf of the 30 
eligible schools, expend no more than 50% of the funds distributed for the per pupil grant, 31 
provided that a plan is developed in consultation with the eligible schools that ensures that 32  18 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection are met and the plan is submitted to 1 
the Accountability and Implementation Board under § 5–402 of this title. 2 
 
 (ii) Subparagraph (i) of this paragraph does not apply to a public 3 
charter school unless the public charter school chooses to participate in the plan. 4 
 
 (3)] A local school system may request flexibility in distributing funds 5 
through [the Accountability and Implementation Board appeal process under § 5–406 of 6 
this title] AN APPEALS PROCESS E STABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT . 7 
 
 (g) (1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION 8 
AND SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION , IF A LOCAL SCHOOL SY STEM 9 
HAS AT LEAST 2 10 ELIGIBLE SCHOOLS OR IF AT LEAST 35% OF A LOCAL SCHOOL 10 
SYSTEM’S SCHOOLS ARE ELIGIB LE SCHOOLS: 11 
 
 (I) THE COUNTY BOARD MAY , ON BEHALF OF THE ELI GIBLE 12 
SCHOOLS, EXPEND NO MORE THAN 50% 40% 50% OF THE FUNDS DISTRIB UTED FOR 13 
THE PROGRAM, PROVIDED THAT A PLAN IS DEVELOPED IN CONS ULTATION WITH 14 
THE ELIGIBLE SCHOOLS THAT ENSURES THAT TH E REQUIREMENTS OF 15 
SUBSECTIONS (C)(2) THROUGH (8) AND (F)(1) OF THIS SECTION ARE MET AND THE 16 
PLAN, CONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS IN TITLE 9.9 OF THIS ARTICLE , IS 17 
SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT ; AND 18 
 
 (II) THE IN EXPENDING FUNDS ON BEHALF OF AN ELIGIBL E 19 
SCHOOL A COUNTY BOARD MAY NOT EXPEND A PORTION OF THE SPEND FUNDS 20 
DISTRIBUTED FOR THE PROGRAM ON CENTRAL ADMINISTR ATIVE COSTS, 21 
INCLUDING TO BUT MAY THAT DIRECTLY BENEFI T AN ELIGIBLE SCHOOL , INCLUDING 22 
TO: 23 
 
 1. PROVIDE CENTRAL SUPPO RT TO EFFECTIVELY 24 
MANAGE PROGRAM FUNDS ; PROVIDE CENTRAL SUPPO RT TO EFFECTIVELY MANAGE 25 
PROGRAM FUNDS ; 26 
 
 2. 2. ENTER INTO CONTRACTS WITH OUTSIDE SERVICE 27 
PROVIDERS THAT SUPPO RT AT LEAST 2 ELIGIBLE SCHOOLS ; AND 28 
 
 3. 2. 3. COORDINATE SPENDING O N BEHALF OF 29 
ELIGIBLE SCHOOLS UND ER SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH ; AND 30 
 
 4. ANY OTHER ADMINISTRAT IVE COST AS DEFINED BY 31 
THE DEPARTMENT THROUGH RE GULATION; AND 32 
 
 4. ANY OTHER ADMINISTRAT IVE COST AS DEFINED BY 33 
THE DEPARTMENT THROUGH RE GULATION. 34   	HOUSE BILL 504 	19 
 
 
 
 (2) PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION D OES NOT APPLY TO A 1 
PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOO L UNLESS THE PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL CHOOS ES TO 2 
PARTICIPATE IN THE P LAN. 3 
 
 (3) A COUNTY BOARD THAT EX PENDS FUNDS ON BEHAL F OF ELIGIBLE 4 
SCHOOLS IN THE COUNT Y IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SUBSECTION SHAL L PROVIDE 5 
TO EACH ELIGIBLE SCH OOL:  6 
 
 (I) AN ITEMIZED LIST OF S ERVICES PROVIDED FOR STUDENTS 7 
AND THEIR FAMILIES T HAT MEET THE NEEDS I DENTIFIED IN THE NEE DS 8 
ASSESSMENT OF THE EL IGIBLE SCHOOL; AND 9 
 
 (II) THE AMOUNT OF FUNDING SPENT ON EACH SERVIC E; AND 10 
 
 (III) THE AMOUNT OF FUNDING SPENT ON CENT RAL 11 
ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPO RT FOR SERVICES PROV IDED TO THE SCHOOL . 12 
 
 (4) (I) THE DEPARTMENT MAY ADOPT 	POLICIES AND 13 
PROCEDURES TO CARRY OUT THIS SUBSECTION . 14 
 
 (II) BY JULY 1, 2026, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADOP T 15 
REGULATIONS TO CARRY OUT THIS SUBSECTION . 16 
 
 (H) On or before October 1, 2021, and each October 1 thereafter, the Department 17 
shall submit to the Department of Budget and Management and the Department of 18 
Legislative Services the percentage and number of students at each school eligible for free 19 
or reduced price meals in the prior school year and each public school’s eligibility for a grant 20 
under this program in the upcoming fiscal year. 21 
 
 [(h)] (I) (1) On or before August 15, 2025, and each August 15 thereafter, 22 
each community school coordinator of an eligible school shall submit to the Department 23 
[and the Accountability and Implementation Board] an evaluation that provides for the 24 
immediately preceding school year for the community school coordinator’s eligible school: 25 
 
 (i) How funds provided under this section were allocated at the 26 
beginning of the school year compared to how the funds were actually used; 27 
 
 (ii) The numbers of: 28 
 
 1. Students identified as needing wraparound services; 29 
 
 2. Students and families provided with wraparound services, 30 
categorized by the type of service as described under § 9.9–101 of this article; and 31 
  20 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 3. Families, organizations, and community members who 1 
volunteered at the eligible school; 2 
 
 (iii) The rates of: 3 
 
 1. Chronic absenteeism; and 4 
 
 2. Student disciplinary action; and 5 
 
 (iv) Strategies for reducing the rate of chronic absenteeism identified 6 
under item (iii) of this paragraph. 7 
 
 (2) Each community school coordinator shall use the evaluation form 8 
developed by the Director of Community Schools under § 9.9–103 of this article. 9 
 
 (3) The Department [and the Accountability and Implementation Board] 10 
shall: 11 
 
 (i) [Make TRANSMIT THE FINAL RE	PORT TO THE 12 
ACCOUNTABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION BOARD AND MAKE ] TRANSMIT THE FINAL 13 
REPORT TO THE ACCOUNTABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION BOARD AND MAKE 14 
publicly available each evaluation submitted under this subsection; and 15 
 
 (ii) On or before December 1, 2024, jointly submit a report to the 16 
General Assembly, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, on 17 
possible methods for ensuring that funds provided under this section are used 18 
appropriately and effectively. 19 
 
 (4) (I) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 1, 2028, THE DEPARTMENT 20 
SHALL CONDUCT A STAT EWIDE EVALUATION OF THE PROGRAM. 21 
 
 (II) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL TRANSMIT THE FINAL R EPORT 22 
SUMMARIZE THE RESULT S OF THE FINDINGS IN A REPORT THAT THE DEPARTMENT 23 
SHALL: 24 
 
 1. TRANSMIT TO THE ACCOUNTABILITY AND 25 
IMPLEMENTAT ION BOARD AND MAKE THE REPORT ; 26 
 
 2. SUBMIT TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY IN 27 
ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE; AND 28 
 
 3. MAKE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE . 29 
 
5–224.  30 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 31   	HOUSE BILL 504 	21 
 
 
 
 (3) (I) FOR FISCAL YEARS 2022 THROUGH 2025, “English learner per 1 
pupil amount” means the following proportions of the target per pupil foundation amount: 2 
 
 [(i)] 1. For fiscal year 2022, 100%; 3 
 
 [(ii)] 2. For fiscal year 2023, 100%; 4 
 
 [(iii)] 3. For fiscal year 2024, 100%; AND 5 
 
 [(iv)] 4. For fiscal year 2025, 102%[;]. 6 
 
 (II) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2026, “ENGLISH LEARNER PER 7 
PUPIL AMOUNT ” MEANS: 8 
 
 [(v)] 1. For fiscal year 2026, [98%] $9,041; 9 
 
 [(vi)] 2. For fiscal year 2027, [94%] $9,148; 10 
 
 [(vii)] 3. For fiscal year 2028, [92%] $9,327; 11 
 
 [(viii)] 4. For fiscal year 2029, [91%] $9,613; 12 
 
 [(ix)] 5. For fiscal year 2030, [89%] $9,794; 13 
 
 [(x)] 6. For fiscal year 2031, [88%] $10,069; 14 
 
 [(xi)] 7. For fiscal year 2032, [86%] $10,232; [and] 15 
 
 [(xii)] 8. For fiscal year 2033 [and each fiscal year thereafter, 85%], 16 
$10,510; AND 17 
 
 9. FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, THE ENGLISH 18 
LEARNER PER PUPIL AM OUNT FOR THE PRIOR F ISCAL YEAR INCREASED BY THE 19 
INFLATION ADJUSTMENT ROUNDED TO THE NEARE ST WHOLE DOLLAR . 20 
 
5–225. 21 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 22 
 
 (2) (i) “Special education enrollment” means the number of students 23 
enrolled in a public school in the prior fiscal year who required special education services as 24 
defined in the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. 25 
  22 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (ii) “Special education enrollment” includes special education 1 
students enrolled in a publicly funded prekindergarten program under Title 7, Subtitle 1A 2 
of this article. 3 
 
 (iii) “Special education enrollment” does not include students who are 4 
enrolled in or attend: 5 
 
 1. The Maryland School for the Blind; 6 
 
 2. The Maryland School for the Deaf; or 7 
 
 3. An educational program operated by the State. 8 
 
 (3) (I) [“Special] FOR FISCAL YEARS 2022 THROUGH 2025, 9 
“SPECIAL education per pupil amount” means the following proportions of the target per 10 
pupil foundation amount: 11 
 
 [(i)] 1. For fiscal year 2022, 86%; 12 
 
 [(ii)] 2. For fiscal year 2023, 86%; 13 
 
 [(iii)] 3. For fiscal year 2024, 92%; AND 14 
 
 [(iv)] 4. For fiscal year 2025, 99%[;]. 15 
 
 (II) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2026, “SPECIAL EDUCATION 16 
PER PUPIL AMOUNT ” MEANS: 17 
 
 [(v)] 1. For fiscal year 2026, [103%] $9,503; 18 
 
 [(vi)] 2. For fiscal year 2027, [112%] $10,900; 19 
 
 [(vii)] 3. For fiscal year 2028, [122%] $12,368; 20 
 
 [(viii)] 4. For fiscal year 2029, [136%] $14,367; 21 
 
 [(ix)] 5. For fiscal year 2030, [153%] $16,836; 22 
 
 [(x)] 6. For fiscal year 2031, [151%] $17,277; 23 
 
 [(xi)] 7. For fiscal year 2032, [148%] $17,609; [and] 24 
 
 [(xii)] 8. For fiscal year 2033 [and each fiscal year thereafter, 25 
146%], $18,053; AND 26 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	23 
 
 
 9. FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, THE SPECIAL 1 
EDUCATION PER PUPIL AMOUNT FOR THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR INCREASE D BY THE 2 
INFLATION ADJUSTMENT ROUNDED TO THE NEARE ST WHOLE DOLLAR . 3 
 
 (b) Each school shall use the funds provided under this section to provide the 4 
services required by each student’s individualized education program or 504 plans. 5 
 
 (c) (1) Each fiscal year, the State shall distribute the State share for special 6 
education to each county board. 7 
 
 (2) Each fiscal year, the county board shall distribute to each school or 8 
publicly funded prekindergarten program the minimum school funding amount for special 9 
education calculated under § 5–234 of this subtitle. 10 
 
6–124. 11 
 
 (a) (1) The Department shall establish, in collaboration with the Accountability 12 
and Implementation Board established under § 5–402 of this article, a school leadership 13 
training program for the State Superintendent, county superintendents, senior 14 
 instruction–related staff, members of the Accountability and Implementation Board, 15 
members of the State Board, members of county boards, and school [principals] LEADERS. 16 
 
 (2) THE SCHOOL LEADERSHIP TRAINING PROGRAM CON SISTS OF TWO 17 
COMPONENTS : 18 
 
 (I) THE SCHOOL SYSTEM LEA DERSHIP TRAINING PRO GRAM; 19 
AND 20 
 
 (II) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY . 21 
 
 [(2) (i)] (B) (1) The following individuals shall complete the school 22 
SYSTEM leadership training program: 23 
 
 [1.] (I) The State Superintendent; 24 
 
 [2.] (II) A county superintendent; and 25 
 
 [3.] (III) The chair and vice chair of the State Board, a county 26 
board, and the Accountability and Implementation Board. 27 
 
 [(ii) The individuals described in paragraph (1) of this subsection not 28 
required to complete the training under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph are, to the extent 29 
practicable, encouraged to complete the school leadership training program.] 30 
 
 [(b)] (2) The school SYSTEM leadership training program shall BE: 31  24 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 [(1) Be:] 1 
 
 (i) For a duration of 12 months; 2 
 
 (ii) Cohort–based to encourage collaboration and shared learning, 3 
including through regional gatherings of education leaders and other meetings when 4 
appropriate; 5 
 
 (iii) To the extent practicable, job–embedded to allow for application 6 
of knowledge and techniques; 7 
 
 (iv) Tailored to program participants using self–diagnostics and 8 
school–level diagnostics; 9 
 
 (v) Evidence–based in accordance with the guidelines for the federal 10 
Every Student Succeeds Act; [and] 11 
 
 (vi) Provided through both in–person and virtual sessions; and 12 
 
 [(2)] (VII) Include training on the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future, as 13 
defined in § 5–401 of this article. 14 
 
 [(c)] (3) The school SYSTEM leadership training program shall include: 15 
 
 [(1)] (I) A review of education in the United States relative to countries 16 
with top performing education systems and the implications of high performance for 17 
students, the economic security of the United States, and quality of life; 18 
 
 [(2)] (II) A model for strategic thinking that will assist education leaders 19 
to transform districts and redesign schools under their leadership; 20 
 
 [(3)] (III) Training to provide a working knowledge of research on how 21 
students learn and the implications for instructional redesign, curriculum plans, and 22 
professional learning; 23 
 
 [(4)] (IV) A research–based model for coaching school leaders and 24 
instructional coaches; 25 
 
 [(5)] (V) A review of research regarding: 26 
 
 [(i)] 1. The benefits to students from access to high–quality and 27 
diverse teachers; 28 
 
 [(ii)] 2. Methods to attract highly qualified teachers from diverse 29 
backgrounds who reflect the demographics of the students they teach; and 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	25 
 
 
 
 [(iii)] 3. Best practices for teacher retention, including retention of 1 
teachers from diverse backgrounds; 2 
 
 [(6)] (VI) Lessons in transformational leadership; 3 
 
 [(7)] (VII) A method for organizing schools to achieve high performance, 4 
including: 5 
 
 [(i)] 1. Building instructional leadership teams; 6 
 
 [(ii)] 2. Implementing career ladders for teachers; 7 
 
 [(iii)] 3. Overseeing teacher induction and mentoring systems; and 8 
 
 [(iv)] 4. Identifying, recruiting, and retaining high–quality and 9 
diverse school leaders; 10 
 
 [(8)] (VIII) Training to provide a deep understanding of standards–aligned 11 
instructional systems; 12 
 
 [(9)] (IX) An overview of ethical leadership directly tied to the educational 13 
leaders’ responsibility to drive equitable learning in their schools; and 14 
 
 [(10)] (X) A review of research regarding methods to attract and retain an 15 
inclusive workforce. 16 
 
 (C) (1) (I) THE FOLLOWING INDIVID UALS MAY COMPLETE THE 17 
MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY : 18 
 
 1. SCHOOL PRINCIPALS ; 19 
 
 2. SCHOOL ASSISTANT PRIN CIPALS; 20 
 
 3. SCHOOL–BASED OR COUNTY BOAR	D LEADERS 21 
INTERESTED IN DEVELO PING THE INSTRUCTION AL LEADERSHIP SKILLS TO BECOME 22 
AN EFFECTIVE SCHOOL PRINCIPAL OR ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL; AND 23 
 
 4. OTHER INDIVIDUALS THE DEPARTMENT OR COUNTY 24 
BOARD DETERMINES COU LD BENEFIT FROM THE ACADEMY. 25 
 
 (II) SCHOOL LEADERS WHO WO RK IN OR ARE INTERES TED IN 26 
TRANSFERRING TO A CO MMUNITY SCHOOL OR A LOW–PERFORMING SCHOOL SH ALL 27 
BE GIVEN PRIORITY IN PARTICIPATING IN THE ACADEMY. 28 
  26 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (2) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY : 1 
 
 (I) SHALL BE: 2 
 
 1. FOR A DURATION OF 12 MONTHS; 3 
 
 2. COHORT–BASED TO ENCOURAGE C OLLABORATION 4 
AND SHARED LEARNING ; 5 
 
 3. TO THE EXTENT PRACTICABLE, JOB–EMBEDDED TO 6 
ALLOW FOR APPLICATIO N OF KNOWLEDGE AND T ECHNIQUES; 7 
 
 4. TAILORED TO PARTICIPA	NTS USING 8 
SELF–DIAGNOSTICS AND SCHO OL–LEVEL DIAGNOSTICS ; 9 
 
 5. EVIDENCE–BASED IN ACCORDANCE 	WITH THE 10 
GUIDELINES FOR THE F EDERAL EVERY STUDENT SUCCEEDS ACT; AND 11 
 
 6. PROVIDED THROUGH BOTH IN–PERSON AND VIRTUAL 12 
SESSIONS; AND 13 
 
 (II) SHALL INCLUDE TRAININ G ON BEST PRACTICES AND 14 
STRATEGIES USED BY H IGHLY EFFECTIVE SCHO OL LEADERS THAT WILL ENABLE 15 
SCHOOL LEADERS TO IM PLEMENT COMPONENTS O F THE BLUEPRINT FOR 16 
MARYLAND’S FUTURE, AS DEFINED IN § 5–401 OF THIS ARTICLE. 17 
 
 (3) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY SHALL INCLUDE: 18 
 
 (I) STRATEGIC PLANNING AN D CHANGE MANAGEMENT TO 19 
TRANSFORM AND REDESI GN SCHOOLS; 20 
 
 (II) INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERS HIP, INCLUDING: 21 
 
 1. ALIGNMENT BETWEEN STA NDARDS, ASSESSMENTS , 22 
AND INTERNALIZING CU RRICULUM; 23 
 
 2. LESSON OBSERVATIONS , PROVIDING FEEDBACK , AND 24 
TEACHER COACHING ; AND 25 
 
 3. DATA–INFORMED INSTRUCTION AND DRIVING 26 
EQUITABLE LEARNING O UTCOMES ACROSS STUDE NT GROUPS; 27 
 
 (III) BEST PRACTICES FOR FA CILITATING PROFESSIO NAL 28 
LEARNING AMONG TEACH ERS; 29   	HOUSE BILL 504 	27 
 
 
 
 (IV) METHODS FOR RECRUITIN G AND RETAINING HIGH LY 1 
QUALIFIED TEACHERS A ND TEACHERS FROM DIV ERSE BACKGROUNDS WHO REFLECT 2 
THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF THE STUDENTS THEY TE ACH; 3 
 
 (V) A METHOD FOR ORGANIZING SCHOOLS TO ACHIEVE H IGH 4 
PERFORMANCE , INCLUDING: 5 
 
 1. BUILDING INSTRUCTIONA L LEADERSHIP TEAMS ; 6 
 
 2. UTILIZING TEACHERS ON THE CAREER LADDER ; AND 7 
 
 3. MASTER SCHEDULING ; AND 8 
 
 (VI) STRATEGIES FOR EFFECT IVE PEER MENTORSHIP . 9 
 
 (4) (I) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY MAY 10 
INCLUDE A MENTORSHIP COMPONENT FOR PARTIC IPANTS. 11 
 
 (II) EFFECTIVE SCHOOL LEAD ERS SHALL BE SELECTE D TO 12 
SERVE AS MENTORS . 13 
 
 (III) MENTORS MAY BE PAID A STIPEND TO PARTICIPA TE IN THE 14 
ACADEMY.  15 
 
5–225. 16 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 17 
 
 (2) (i) “Special education enrollment” means the number of students 18 
enrolled in a public school in the prior fiscal year who required special education services 19 
as defined in the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. 20 
 
 (ii) “Special education enrollment” includes special education 21 
students enrolled in a publicly funded prekindergarten program under Title 7, Subtitle 1A 22 
of this article. 23 
 
 (iii) “Special education enrollment” does not include students who are 24 
enrolled in or attend: 25 
 
 1. The Maryland School for the Blind; 26 
 
 2. The Maryland School for the Deaf; or 27 
 
 3. An educational program operated by the State. 28  28 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (3) (I) [“Special] FOR FISCAL YEARS 2022 THROUGH 2025, 1 
“SPECIAL education per pupil amount” means the following proportions of the target per 2 
pupil foundation amount: 3 
 
 [(i)] 1. For fiscal year 2022, 86%; 4 
 
 [(ii)] 2. For fiscal year 2023, 86%; 5 
 
 [(iii)] 3. For fiscal year 2024, 92%; AND 6 
 
 [(iv)] 4. For fiscal year 2025, 99%[;]. 7 
 
 (II) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2026, “SPECIAL EDUCATION 8 
PER PUPIL AMOUNT ” MEANS THE FOLLOWING : 9 
 
 [(v)] 1. For fiscal year 2026, [103%] $9,503; 10 
 
 [(vi)] 2. For fiscal year 2027, [112%] $10,900; 11 
 
 [(vii)] 3. For fiscal year 2028, [122%] $12,368; 12 
 
 [(viii)] 4. For fiscal year 2029, [136%] $14,367; 13 
 
 [(ix)] 5. For fiscal year 2030, [153%] $16,836; 14 
 
 [(x)] 6. For fiscal year 2031, [151%] $17,277; 15 
 
 [(xi)] 7. For fiscal year 2032, [148%] $17,609; [AND] 16 
 
 [(xii)] 8. For fiscal year 2033 [and each fiscal year thereafter, 17 
146%], $18,424; AND 18 
 
 9. FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, THE SPECIAL 19 
EDUCATION PER PUPIL AMOUNT FOR THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR INCREASE D BY THE 20 
INFLATION ADJUSTMENT ROUNDED TO THE NEARE ST WHOLE DOLLAR . 21 
 
 (b) Each school shall use the funds provided under this section to provide the 22 
services required by each student’s individualized education program or 504 plans. 23 
 
 (c) (1) Each fiscal year, the State shall distribute the State share for special 24 
education to each county board. 25 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	29 
 
 
 (2) Each fiscal year, the county board shall distribute to each school or 1 
publicly funded prekindergarten program the minimum school funding amount for special 2 
education calculated under § 5–234 of this subtitle. 3 
 
6–123.1. 4 
 
 (A) IN THIS SECTION , “GRANT” MEANS THE COLLABORATIVE TIME 5 
INNOVATION DEMONSTRATION GRANT. 6 
 
 (B) (1) FOR FISCAL YEARS 2026 THROUGH 2029, THERE IS A 7 
COLLABORATIVE TIME INNOVATION DEMONSTRATION GRANT. 8 
 
 (2) (I) THE PURPOSE OF THE GRANT IS TO PROVIDE F UNDS TO 9 
ESTABLISH INNOVATIVE MODELS THAT CAN BE R EPLICATED FOR TEACHE R 10 
COLLABORATION AT THE SCHOOL OR LOCAL SCHO OL SYSTEM LEVEL THAT IMPROVE 11 
TEACHER RETENTION AN D STUDENT LEARNING . 12 
 
 (II) INNOVATIVE MODELS MAY INCLUDE ELEMENTS , IN WHOLE 13 
OR IN PART, OF THE FOLLOWING : 14 
 
 1. A TEAM–BASED, EXPERT–LED STRUCTURE IN WHI CH 15 
EDUCATORS SHARE THE WORK OF PLANNING FOR INSTRUCTION AND THE 16 
PROVISION OF STUDENT SUPPORTS, EDUCATING, AND SUPPORTING STUDE NTS; 17 
 
 2. REDUCED WORKLOADS AND OPPORTU NITIES TO 18 
LEARN AND PRACTICE F OR NEW TEACHERS , TEACHERS IN LOW –PERFORMING 19 
SCHOOLS, AND TEACHERS IN SCHO OLS RECEIVING THE CO NCENTRATION OF 20 
POVERTY GRANT , GRADUALLY INCREASING TO FULL TEACHING RES PONSIBILITIES; 21 
 
 3. MODIFIED TEACHING SCH EDULES THAT ALLOW TIME 22 
FOR REFLECTION , COLLABORATION , AND STUDENT CONNECTI ONS; 23 
 
 4. MEANINGFUL LEADERSHIP OPPORTUNITIES FOR 24 
EFFECTIVE, EXPERIENCED TEACHERS TO GROW IN THEIR CAR EERS, EXTEND THEIR 25 
IMPACT, AND INCREASE THEIR C OMPENSATION IN ALIGN MENT WITH THE CAREER 26 
LADDER; OR 27 
 
 5. FLEXIBLE SCHEDULES AN D STAFFING PLANS THA T 28 
ALLOW FOR ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL TIME O R SMALLER GROUP SETT INGS FOR 29 
STUDENTS WHO NEED IT MOST. 30 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADMI NISTER THE GRANT. 31 
  30 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (4) ALLOWABLE USES OF GRANT FUNDS INCLUDE : 1 
 
 (I) COMPENSATION FOR ADDI TIONAL STAFF TO SUPP ORT 2 
TEACHER RELEASE TIME ; 3 
 
 (II) PLANNING RELATED TO A NEW MASTER SCHEDULE AND 4 
TEACHER STAFFING ASS IGNMENTS; 5 
 
 (III) PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPM ENT; 6 
 
 (IV) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FROM AN APPROVED VEN DOR; 7 
 
 (V) COSTS INVOLVED WITH INCREA SED INTERACTIONS 8 
BETWEEN TEACHERS AND OTHER SCHOOL PERSONN EL TO BENEFIT STUDEN TS; AND 9 
 
 (VI) ANY OTHER USE APPROVE D BY THE DEPARTMENT . 10 
 
 (C) (1) (I) A COUNTY BOARD MAY SUB MIT A PROPOSAL TO TH E 11 
DEPARTMENT TO RECEIVE A GRANT TO ESTABLISH AN INNOVAT IVE MODEL THAT 12 
FURTHERS THE PURPOSE OF THE GRANT. 13 
 
 (II) TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR A GRANT, AN APPLICATION MUST BE 14 
SUBMITTED WITH A COS IGNED AGREEMENT FROM THE COUNTY BOARD ’S LOCAL 15 
EMPLOYEE ORGANIZATIO N AS DEFINED UNDER § 6–401 OF THIS TITLE. 16 
 
 (III) ONLY APPLICATIONS FOR NEW PROGRAMS NOT ALR EADY IN 17 
PLACE AT THE SCHOOL OR SYSTEM LEVEL ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE FUNDS. 18 
 
 (2) AN APPLICATION SHALL INCLUDE: 19 
 
 (I) A DESCRIPTION OF THE P ROPOSED INNOVATIVE M ODEL; 20 
 
 (II) A FINANCIAL PLAN THAT DETAILS THE ESTIMATED T OTAL 21 
COST, INCLUDING ANY ONE –TIME COSTS, OF IMPLEMENTING THE PROPOSED 22 
INNOVATIVE MODEL ; 23 
 
 (III) A DESCRIPTION OF THE G OALS AND METRICS USE D TO 24 
EVALUATE THE EFFICAC Y OF THE GRANT AND I NNOVATIVE MODEL ; AND 25 
 
 (IV) ANY OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE 26 
DEPARTMENT . 27 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	31 
 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTA BLISH PROCESSES AND 1 
PROCEDURES FOR ACCEP TING AND EVALUATING APPLICATIONS. 2 
 
 (4) THE DEPARTMENT MAY ISSUE PLANNING GRANTS BEFO RE 3 
AWARDING DEMONSTRATI ON GRANTS. 4 
 
 (5) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ENSU	RE, TO THE EXTENT 5 
PRACTICABLE , DIVERSITY AMONG THE GRANTEES FOR THE FOL LOWING 6 
CATEGORIES: 7 
 
 (I) GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION I N THE STATE; 8 
 
 (II) SIZE OF THE SCHOOL AN D LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTE M; AND 9 
 
 (III) SCHOOL GRADE BAND TO INCLUDE A MIX OF ELE MENTARY, 10 
MIDDLE, AND HIGH SCHOOLS . 11 
 
 (6) ON OR BEFORE MARCH 1, 2026, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE 12 
INITIAL GRANT AWARDS . 13 
 
 (7) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL COND UCT AN EVALUATION OF EACH 14 
GRANT AWARD TO DETER MINE WHETHER TO RECO MMEND THAT ONE OR MU LTIPLE 15 
INNOVATIVE MODELS BE CONSIDERE D AS A BEST PRACTICE TO BE REPLICATED . 16 
 
 (D) (1) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 1, 2027, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 17 
SUBMIT AN INTERIM RE PORT TO THE GOVERNOR AND , IN ACCORDANCE WITH §  18 
2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON 19 
THE IMPLEMENTATION O F THE GRANT AWARDS A ND WHICH INNOVATIVE MODELS 20 
HAVE DEMONSTRATED TH E MOST SIGNIFICANT S UCCESS IN ACHIEVING THE 21 
PURPOSE OF THE GRANT. 22 
 
 (2) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 30, 2029, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 23 
SUBMIT A FINAL REPOR T TO THE GOVERNOR AND , IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 24 
OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON THE 25 
IMPLEMENTATION OF TH E GRANT AWARDS . 26 
 
6–124. 27 
 
 (a) (1) The Department shall establish, in collaboration with the 28 
Accountability and Implementation Board established under § 5–402 of this article, a school 29 
leadership training program for the State Superintendent, county superintendents, senior 30 
instruction–related staff, members of the Accountability and Implementation Board, 31 
members of the State Board, members of county boards, and school [principals] LEADERS. 32 
  32 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (2) THE SCHOOL LEADERSHIP TRAINING PROGRAM CON SISTS OF TWO 1 
COMPONENTS : 2 
 
 (I) THE SCHOOL SYSTEM LEA DERSHIP TRAINING PRO GRAM; 3 
AND 4 
 
 (II) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY . 5 
 
 [(2) (i)] (B) (1) The following individuals shall complete the school 6 
system leadership training program: 7 
 
 [1.] (I) The State Superintendent; 8 
 
 [2.] (II) A county superintendent; and 9 
 
 [3.] (III) The chair and vice chair of the State Board, a county 10 
board, and the Accountability and Implementation Board. 11 
 
 [(ii) The individuals described in paragraph (1) of this subsection not 12 
required to complete the training under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph are, to the 13 
extent practicable, encouraged to complete the school leadership training program.] 14 
 
 [(b)] (2) The school system leadership training program shall be: 15 
 
 [(1) Be:] 16 
 
 (i) For a duration of 12 months; 17 
 
 (ii) Cohort–based to encourage collaboration and shared learning, 18 
including through regional gatherings of education leaders and other meetings when 19 
appropriate; 20 
 
 (iii) To the extent practicable, job–embedded to allow for application 21 
of knowledge and techniques; 22 
 
 (iv) Tailored to program participants using self–diagnostics and 23 
school–level diagnostics; 24 
 
 (v) Evidence–based in accordance with the guidelines for the federal 25 
Every Student Succeeds Act; [and] 26 
 
 (vi) Provided through both in–person and virtual sessions; and 27 
 
 [(2)] (VII) Include training on the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future, as 28 
defined in § 5–401 of this article. 29   	HOUSE BILL 504 	33 
 
 
 
 [(c)] (3) The school system leadership training program shall include: 1 
 
 [(1)] (I) A review of education in the United States relative to countries 2 
with top performing education systems and the implications of high performance for 3 
students, the economic security of the United States, and quality of life; 4 
 
 [(2)] (II) A model for strategic thinking that will assist education leaders 5 
to transform districts and redesign schools under their leadership; 6 
 
 [(3)] (III) Training to provide a working knowledge of research on how 7 
students learn and the implications for instructional redesign, curriculum plans, and 8 
professional learning; 9 
 
 [(4)] (IV) A research–based model for coaching school leaders and 10 
instructional coaches; 11 
 
 [(5)] (V) A review of research regarding: 12 
 
 [(i)] 1. The benefits to students from access to high–quality and 13 
diverse teachers; 14 
 
 [(ii)] 2. Methods to attract highly qualified teachers from diverse 15 
backgrounds who reflect the demographics of the students they teach; and 16 
 
 [(iii)] 3. Best practices for teacher retention, including retention of 17 
teachers from diverse backgrounds; 18 
 
 [(6)] (VI) Lessons in transformational leadership; 19 
 
 [(7)] (VII) A method for organizing schools to achieve high performance, 20 
including: 21 
 
 [(i)] 1. Building instructional leadership teams; 22 
 
 [(ii)] 2. Implementing career ladders for teachers; 23 
 
 [(iii)] 3. Overseeing teacher induction and mentoring systems; and 24 
 
 [(iv)] 4. Identifying, recruiting, and retaining high–quality and 25 
diverse school leaders; 26 
 
 [(8)] (VIII) Training to provide a deep understanding of standards–aligned 27 
instructional systems; 28  34 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 [(9)] (IX) An overview of ethical leadership directly tied to the educational 1 
leaders’ responsibility to drive equitable learning in their schools; and 2 
 
 [(10)] (X) A review of research regarding methods to attract and retain an 3 
inclusive workforce. 4 
 
 (C) (1) (I) THE FOLLOWING INDIVID UALS MAY COMPLETE TH E 5 
MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY : 6 
 
 1. SCHOOL PRINCIPALS ; 7 
 
 2. SCHOOL ASSISTANT PRIN CIPALS; 8 
 
 3. SCHOOL–BASED OR COUNTY BOAR	D LEADERS 9 
INTERESTED IN DEVELO PING THE INSTRUCTION AL LEADERSHIP SKILLS TO BECOME 10 
AN EFFECTIVE SCHOOL PRINCIPAL OR ASSISTA NT PRINCIPAL; AND 11 
 
 4. OTHER INDIVIDUALS THE DEPARTMENT OR COUNTY 12 
BOARD DETERMINES COU LD BENEFIT FROM THE ACADEMY. 13 
 
 (II) SCHOOL LEADERS WHO WO RK IN OR ARE INTERES TED IN 14 
TRANSFERRING TO A CO MMUNITY SCHOOL OR A LOW –PERFORMING SCHOOL SH ALL 15 
BE GIVEN PRIORITY IN PARTICIPATING IN THE ACADEMY. 16 
 
 (2) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY SHALL BE: 17 
 
 (I) FOR A DURATION OF 12 MONTHS; 18 
 
 (II) COHORT–BASED TO ENCOURAGE C OLLABORATION AND 19 
SHARED LEARNING ; 20 
 
 (III) TO THE EXTENT PRACTIC ABLE, JOB–EMBEDDED TO ALLOW 21 
FOR APPLICATION OF K NOWLEDGE AND TECHNIQ UES; 22 
 
 (IV) TAILORED TO PARTICIPA NTS USING SELF –DIAGNOSTICS 23 
AND SCHOOL–LEVEL DIAGNOSTICS ; 24 
 
 (V) EVIDENCE–BASED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE GUIDELINES 25 
FOR THE FEDERAL EVERY STUDENT SUCCEEDS ACT; 26 
 
 (VI) PROVIDED THROUGH BOTH IN–PERSON AND VIRTUAL 27 
SESSIONS; AND 28   	HOUSE BILL 504 	35 
 
 
 
 (VII) INCLUDE TRAINING ON B EST PRACTICES AND ST RATEGIES 1 
USED BY HIGHLY EFFEC TIVE SCHOOL LEADERS THAT WILL ENABLE SCH OOL 2 
LEADERS TO IMPLEMENT COMPONENTS OF THE BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S 3 
FUTURE, AS DEFINED IN § 5–401 OF THIS ARTICLE. 4 
 
 (3) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY SHALL 5 
INCLUDE: 6 
 
 (I) STRATEGIC PLANNING AN D CHANGE MANAGEMENT TO 7 
TRANSFORM AND REDESI GN SCHOOLS; 8 
 
 (II) INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERS HIP, INCLUDING: 9 
 
 1. ALIGNMENT BETWEEN STA NDARDS, ASSESSMENTS , 10 
AND INTERNALIZING CU RRICULUM; 11 
 
 2. LESSON OBSERVATIONS , PROVIDING FEEDBACK , AND 12 
TEACHER COACHING ; AND 13 
 
 3. DATA–INFORMED INSTRUCTION AND DRIVING 14 
EQUITABLE LEARNING OUTCOMES ACROSS STUD ENT GROUPS; 15 
 
 (III) BEST PRACTICES FOR FA CILITATING PROFESSIO NAL 16 
LEARNING AMONG TEACH ERS; 17 
 
 (IV) METHODS FOR RECRUITIN G AND RETAINING HIGH LY 18 
QUALIFIED TEACHERS A ND TEACHERS FROM DIV ERSE BACKGROUNDS WHO 19 
REFLECT THE DEMOGRAP HICS OF THE STUDENTS THEY TEA CH; 20 
 
 (V) A METHOD FOR ORGANIZIN G SCHOOLS TO ACHIEVE HIGH 21 
PERFORMANCE , INCLUDING: 22 
 
 1. BUILDING INSTRUCTIONA L LEADERSHIP TEAMS ; 23 
 
 2. UTILIZING TEACHERS ON THE CAREER LADDER ; AND 24 
 
 3. MASTER SCHEDULING ; AND 25 
 
 (VI) STRATEGIES FOR EFFECTIVE PEER M ENTORSHIP. 26 
 
 (4) (I) THE MARYLAND SCHOOL LEADE RSHIP ACADEMY MAY 27 
INCLUDE A MENTORSHIP COMPONENT FOR PARTIC IPANTS. 28  36 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (II) EFFECTIVE SCHOOL LEAD ERS SHALL BE SELECTE D TO 1 
SERVE AS MENTORS . 2 
 
 (III) MENTORS MAY BE PAID A STIPEND TO PARTICIPATE IN THE 3 
ACADEMY. 4 
 
6–130. 5 
 
 (A) (1) THE DEPARTMENT IS AUTHORI ZED TO ESTABLISH A N ATIONAL 6 
TEACHER RECRUITMENT CAMPAIGN TO BRING LI CENSED AND PROSPECTI VE 7 
TEACHERS TO THE STATE. 8 
 
 (2) THE CAMPAIGN SHALL EN D ON OR BEFORE JULY 1, 2029. 9 
 
 (3) THE PURPOSE OF THE CAMPAIGN IS TO BRING LICENSED AND 10 
PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS TO THE STATE TO REDUCE THE N	UMBER OF 11 
CONDITIONALLY LICENS ED TEACHERS AND MEET THE STATE’S TEACHER 12 
WORKFORCE NEEDS TO I MPLEMENT COLLABORATI VE TIME. 13 
 
 (B) (1) BEGINNING JULY 1, 2025, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONSULT 14 
WITH A NATIONAL EDUC ATION NONPROFIT THAT HAS EXPERIENCE IN GU IDING 15 
OTHER STATE EDUCATIO N AGENCIES IN TARGET ED, STATE–BASED RECRUITMENT 16 
CAMPAIGNS. 17 
 
 (2) THE ENTITY SELECTED U NDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 18 
SUBSECTION SHALL SUP PORT THE DEPARTMENT IN THE DESIGN , 19 
IMPLEMENTATION , AND EVALUATION OF TH E CAMPAIGN , INCLUDING THE 20 
DEVELOPMENT OF MARKE TING MATERIALS AND P ROCESSES TO HELP INT ERESTED 21 
TEACHER CANDIDATES T O BECOME A TEACHER I N THE STATE. 22 
 
 (3) THE ENTITY SHALL PROV IDE ONE–TO–ONE MENTORING AND 23 
SUPPORT SERVICES TO PROSPECTIVE CANDIDAT ES AT NO COST TO THE CANDIDATE. 24 
 
 (4) THE CAMPAIGN SHALL IN	CLUDE PUBLIC SERVICE 25 
ANNOUNCEMENT ADVERTI SING, DIGITAL MARKETING , AND DIRECT OUTREACH TO 26 
ENCOURAGE CANDIDATES TO TEACH IN THE STATE. 27 
 
6–131. 28 
 
 (A) IN THIS SECTION , “GRANT” MEANS THE MARYLAND TEACHER 29 
RELOCATION INCENTIVE GRANT. 30 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	37 
 
 
 (B) (1) THERE IS A MARYLAND TEACHER RELOCATION INCENTIVE 1 
GRANT. 2 
 
 (2) THE PURPOSE OF THE GRANT IS TO PROVIDE U P TO $2,000 IN 3 
REIMBURSEMENT TO PAR TIALLY OFFSET THE CO ST FOR TO INCENTIVIZE AN  4 
OUT–OF–STATE LICENSED TEACH ER TO MOVE TO THE STATE TO ADDRESS IN ORDER 5 
TO: 6 
 
 (I) ADDRESS THE STATE’S TEACHER WORKFORCE SHORTAGE 7 
AND REDUCE ; AND 8 
 
 (II) REDUCE THE NUMBER OF CONDIT IONALLY LICENSED 9 
TEACHERS IN CLASSROO MS. 10 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADMINISTER THE GRANT. 11 
 
 (4) GRANTS MAY NOT BE AWA RDED AFTER JUNE 30, 2029. 12 
 
 (C) (1) (I) A COUNTY BOARD MAY SUB MIT A PROPOSAL TO TH E 13 
DEPARTMENT TO RECEIVE A GRANT FOR A CANDID ATE. 14 
 
 (II) TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR A GRANT, A CANDIDATE SHALL : 15 
 
 1. HAVE A SIGNED CONTRAC T TO TEACH IN A PUBL IC 16 
SCHOOL IN THE STATE; 17 
 
 2. BE RECOGNIZED AS A LI CENSED TEACHER IN A 18 
PUBLIC KINDERGARTEN , ELEMENTARY , MIDDLE, OR HIGH SCHOOL IN AN OTHER 19 
STATE TO PROVIDE INS TRUCTION IN A SPECIF IC SUBJECT AREA , GRADE LEVEL , OR 20 
FOR A SPECIFIC STUDENT P OPULATION; 21 
 
 3. HOLD AN UNENCUMBERED LICENSE THAT IS NOT 22 
RESTRICTED, PROBATIONARY , PROVISIONAL, TEMPORARY , OR IN ANY WAY SERVES 23 
AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR FULLY LICENSED TEACH ERS IN ANOTHER STATE ; AND 24 
 
 4. AGREE TO TEACH IN A S CHOOL THA T HAS RECEIVED 25 
FUNDING UNDER § 5–223 OF THIS ARTICLE FOR AT LEAST 2 YEARS AFTER RECEIVIN G 26 
THE GRANT. 27 
 
 (2) AN APPLICATION SHALL INCLUDE: 28 
 
 (I) ITEMIZED RECORDS OF E XPENSES THE CANDIDAT E 29 
INCURRED DURING THE MOVE; 30  38 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (II) (I) A COPY OF THE TEACHER ’S LICENSE HELD BY THE 1 
CANDIDATE; 2 
 
 (III) (II) A COPY OF THE SIGNED C ONTRACT BETWEEN THE 3 
CANDIDATE AND THE CO UNTY BOARD; AND 4 
 
 (IV) (III) ANY OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE 5 
DEPARTMENT . 6 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTA BLISH PROCESSES AND 7 
PROCEDURES FOR ACCEPTING AND EVALUA TING APPLICATIONS . 8 
 
 (4) ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2025, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 9 
MAKE INITIAL GRANT A WARDS. 10 
 
 (D) ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER 30, 2029, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL SUBM IT 11 
A REPORT TO THE GOVERNOR AND , IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE 12 
GOVERNMENT ARTICLE, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY ON THE IMPLE MENTATION OF 13 
THE GRANT AWARDS , INCLUDING THE FOLLOW ING INFORMATION : 14 
 
 (1) THE NUMBER OF GRANT A PPLICATIONS RECEIVED ; 15 
 
 (2) THE NUMBER OF GRANTS AWARDED; AND 16 
 
 (3) THE NUMBER OF OUT –OF–STATE TEACH ERS RECRUITED TO THE 17 
STATE AFTER THE IMPLE MENTATION OF THE GRANT. 18 
 
6–1002. 19 
 
 (a) (1) On or before July 1, 2024, each county board shall implement a career 20 
ladder that meets the requirements of this subtitle. 21 
 
 (h) (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, teachers at each level or tier 22 
of the career ladder shall teach in the classroom for a minimum percentage of their total 23 
working time, as specified in this subtitle. 24 
 
 (2) The percentages referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall 25 
become effective in phases over an 8–year A 7–YEAR period beginning July 1, [2025] 2029 26 
2026 2028, as specified by a county board on approval of the State Board. 27 
 
 (3) The following teachers shall be given priority for working time outside 28 
the classroom as the percentages referenced in paragraph (1) of this subsection are phased 29 
in: 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	39 
 
 
 
 (i) Newly licensed teachers, particularly new teachers in 1 
low–performing schools or schools that have a high concentration of students living in 2 
poverty; and 3 
 
 (ii) Teachers in schools that: 4 
 
 1. Are low–performing; 5 
 
 2. Have a high concentration of students living in poverty; or 6 
 
 3. Have large achievement gaps between subpopulations of 7 
students. 8 
 
SUBTITLE 11. ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM. 9 
 
6–1101. 10 
 
 (A) IN THIS SUBTITLE THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS 11 
INDICATED. 12 
 
 (B) “COORDINATOR OF PROFES SIONAL LEARNING ” MEANS AN EMPLOYEE 13 
OF THE DEPARTMENT WHO :  14 
 
 (1) IS A LICENSED EDUCATO R;  15 
 
 (2) DEVELOPS AND FACILITA TES PROFESSIONAL LEA RNING 16 
OPPORTUNITIES FOR ED UCATORS AND ADMINIST RATORS IN THE STATE; AND  17 
 
 (3) AIMS TO IMPLEMENT EVI	DENCE–BASED INSTRUCTIONAL 18 
PRACTICES IN THOSE A SSISTED ASSISTS ADMINISTRATOR S IN IMPLEMENTING 19 
EVIDENCE–BASED INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTI CES. 20 
 
 (C) “FUND” MEANS THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 21 
 
 (D) “INSTRUCTIONAL COACH ” MEANS AN EMPLOYEE OF A LOCAL SCHOOL 22 
SYSTEM WHO :  23 
 
 (1) IS A LICENSED EDUCATO R;  24 
 
 (2) PROVIDES COACHING TO TEACHERS AND OTHER E DUCATION 25 
PROFESSIONALS TO IMP ROVE INSTRUCTION ; AND  26 
  40 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (3) HELPS EDUCATORS INTEG RATE EVIDENCE –BASED PRACTICES 1 
INTO THEIR PEDAGOGY . 2 
 
 (E) “PROGRAM” MEANS THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM. 3 
 
 (F) “REGIONAL PROJECT MANA GER” MEANS AN EMPLOYEE OF THE 4 
DEPARTMENT WHO OVERSE ES INSTRUCTIONAL COA CHES AND COORDINATOR S OF 5 
PROFESSIONAL LEARNIN G IN A PARTICULAR DESIGNATED REGION. 6 
 
6–1102. 7 
 
 (A) THERE IS AN ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM IN THE DEPARTMENT . 8 
 
 (B) THE PURPOSE OF THE PROGRAM IS TO ADDRESS CRI TICAL ACADEMIC 9 
NEEDS IN PUBLIC SCHO OLS AND ENSURE THAT MARYLAND STUDENTS HAV E 10 
EQUITABLE ACCESS TO HIGH–QUALITY INSTRUCTION AND TARGETED ACADEMI C 11 
SUPPORT BY: 12 
 
 (1) PROVIDING DIRECT COAC HING SUPPORT TO TEAC HERS AND 13 
ADMINISTRATORS ; 14 
 
 (2) GUARANTEEING ENSURING THAT THE COACHING SU PPORT IS 15 
CONSISTENTLY CONDUCT ED IN A MANNER THAT RESEARCH HAS DETERMINED 16 
SHOWN IS LIKELY TO RESULT IN POSITIVE STUDENT OUTCOMES; AND 17 
 
 (3) DELIVERING TARGETED PROFESSIONAL LEARNIN G 18 
OPPORTUNITIES FOR ED UCATORS AND ADMINISTRATORS TO IM PLEMENT 19 
EVIDENCE–BASED INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES. 20 
 
 (C) (1) UNDER THE PROGRAM, INSTRUCTIONAL COACHE S AND 21 
COORDINATORS OF PROF ESSIONAL LEARNING SH ALL PROVIDE EDUCATOR S IN 22 
SELECTED SCHOOLS WIT H:  23 
 
 (I) COACHING TO IMPROVE I	NSTRUCTION AND THE 24 
INTEGRATION OF EVIDE NCE–BASED PRACTICES INTO THE CLASSROOM ; AND 25 
 
 (II) ACCESS TO HIGH –QUALITY, JOB–EMBEDDED , AND 26 
SUSTAINED TARGETED PROFESSIONAL LEARNIN G OPPORTUNITIES . 27 
 
 (2) UNDER THE PROGRAM, REGIONAL PROJECT PROGRAM 28 
MANAGERS SHALL OVERS EE AND COORDINATE THE ACTIV ITY OF INSTRUCTIONAL 29 
COACHES AND COORDINA TORS OF PROFESSIONAL LEARNING IN A DESIGNATED 30 
REGION TO ENSURE THA T LOCAL NEEDS ARE CO NSIDERED AND MET . 31   	HOUSE BILL 504 	41 
 
 
 
 (D) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ENTE R INTO A COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 1 
WITH A COUNTY BOARD THAT ELECTS TO PARTICIPATE IN THE PROGRAM. 2 
 
 (E) (1) USING ACCOUNTABILITY DATA, THE DEPARTMENT , IN 3 
COLLABORATION WITH P ARTICIPATING LOCAL S CHOOL SYSTEMS , SHALL IDENTIFY 4 
THE SCHOOLS THAT ARE MOST IN NEED OF SUPP ORT FROM THE PROGRAM. 5 
 
 (2) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PRIO RITIZE SELECTING SCHOOLS 6 
WITH: 7 
 
 (I) LOW LOW PROFICIENCY RATES ; AND  8 
 
 (II) SCHOOLS THAT HAVE SE EN DECLINING DECLINING 9 
ACHIEVEMENT RESULTS IN RECENT YEARS WHEN SELECTING SCHOO LS FOR THE 10 
PROGRAM. 11 
 
 (3) WITHIN A SELECTED SCH OOL, ADMINISTRATORS SHALL WORK 12 
WITH THE DEPARTMENT TO IDENTIF Y THE TEACHERS AND O THER EDUCATORS WHO 13 
WILL BENEFIT MOST FR OM THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUN ITIES 14 
PROVIDED BY INSTRUCT IONAL COACHES . 15 
 
 (F) (1) DURING FISCAL YEARS 2026 AND 2027, THE PROGRAM SHALL 16 
FOCUS ON EARLY LITER ACY INSTRUCTION AND SU PPORT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 17 
EDUCATORS . 18 
 
 (2) IN SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, THE PROGRAM SHALL EXPAND 19 
ITS FOCUS TO INCORPO RATE OTHER EDUCATIONAL ACADEMIC TOPICS AND OTHER 20 
GRADE LEVELS , WITH PARTICULAR ATTE NTION PAID TO FOUNDA TIONAL 21 
MATHEMATICS INSTRUCT ION. 22 
 
6–1103. 23 
 
 (A) (1) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVE LOP CRITERIA FOR THE 24 
SELECTION OF INSTRUC TIONAL COACHES .  25 
 
 (2) AT A MINIMUM THE SELE CTION CRITERIA SHALL INCLUDE: 26 
 
 (I) METHODS TO IDENTIFY H IGHLY QUALIFIED EDUC ATORS 27 
WITH EXPERTISE IN TH E INSTRUCTIONAL TOPI C AND GRADE LEVEL FO R WHICH THE 28 
EDUCATOR WILL BE PRO VIDING COACHING ; AND 29 
  42 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (II) A MEANS TO ASSESS THE CAPACITY POTENTIAL OF AN 1 
EDUCATOR FOR LEADERS HIP AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH 2 
COACHING. 3 
 
 (3) A REGIONAL PROJECT PROGRAM MANAGER, IN COORDINATION 4 
WITH A PARTICIPATING COUNTY BOARD , SHALL USE THE DEPARTMENT ’S CRITERIA 5 
TO SELECT INSTRUCTIO NAL COACHES . 6 
 
 (B) (1) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTA BLISH A TRAINING PLA N FOR 7 
INSTRUCTIONAL COACHE S THAT PROVIDES EACH INSTRUCTIONAL COACH WITH THE 8 
TOOLS TO SUPPORT EDU CATORS USING RESEARC H–BASED STRATEGIES TAI LORED 9 
TO THE NEEDS OF EACH EDUCATOR AND THE EDU CATOR’S STUDENTS. 10 
 
 (2) EACH INSTRUCTIONAL CO ACH SHALL BE TRAINED USING THE 11 
DEPARTMENT ’S TRAINING PLAN. 12 
 
 (C) AN INSTRUCTIONAL COAC H SHALL OVERSEE EDUC ATORS AT TWO TO 13 
FOUR DIFFERENT PUBLI C SCHOOLS IN THE LOC AL SCHOOL SYSTEM IN WHICH THE 14 
COACH WORKS . 15 
 
 (D) AN INSTRUCTIONAL COAC H SHALL SUPPORT EDUC	ATORS BY 16 
PROVIDING JOB –EMBEDDED FEE DBACK DESIGNED TO :  17 
 
 (1) LEAD TO LONG–TERM INSTRUCTIONAL I MPROVEMENT ; 18 
 
 (2) CREATE ASSIST AN EDUCATOR IN CREATING A PEDAGOGY THAT IS 19 
INDIVIDUALLY TAILORE D TO MEET THE NEEDS OF EACH STUDENT , REGARDLESS OF 20 
THE STUDENT ’S LINGUISTIC STATUS , DISABILITY STATU S, OR BACKGROUND ; AND 21 
 
 (3) HELP CLOSE CLOSE STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT GAPS. 22 
 
6–1104. 23 
 
 (A) (1) THE UNDER THE PROGRAM, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL EMPL OY 24 
REGIONAL PROJECT PROGRAM MANAGERS THROUGH THE PROGRAM TO OVERSEE 25 
THE WORK OF INSTRUCT IONAL COACHES . 26 
 
 (2) EACH REGIONAL PROJECT PROGRAM MANAGER SHALL ENSURE 27 
THAT INSTRUCTIONAL C OACHES ARE MEETING L OCAL EDUCATOR AND ST UDENT 28 
NEEDS AND WORKING IN ALIGNMENT WITH STATE PRIORITIES , INCLUDING THE 29 
PRINCIPLES FOR THE BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE. 30 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	43 
 
 
 (3) REGIONAL PROGRAM MANAGERS SHALL SUPPO	RT 1 
INSTRUCTIONAL COACHE S BY PROVIDING: 2 
 
 (I) EVIDENCE–BASED TOOLS AND STRATEGIES AND 3 
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOP MENT MATERIALS ; 4 
 
 (II) AN ANALYSIS OF EDUCAT OR PRACTICES AND STU DENT 5 
OUTCOMES TO ENSURE T HAT INSTRUCTIONAL CO ACHES PROVIDE SUPPORT IN A 6 
TARGETED MANNER ; 7 
 
 (III) ASSISTANCE WITH FAMIL Y AND COMMUNITY ENGA GEMENT; 8 
AND 9 
 
 (IV) GUIDANCE TO ENSURE PR OFESSIONAL DEVELOPME NT IS 10 
RESEARCH–BASED AND DESIGNED T O REFLECT THE DIVERS E LINGUISTIC AND 11 
CULTURAL NEEDS OF ST UDENTS IN THE STATE. 12 
 
 (B) (1) BEGINNING IN FISCAL Y EAR 2028, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 13 
EMPLOY COORDINATORS OF PROFESSIONAL LEAR NING THROUGH THE PROGRAM. 14 
 
 (2) A COORDINATOR OF PROFE SSIONAL LEARNING SHA LL: 15 
 
 (I) PROVIDE PROVIDE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOP MENT TO 16 
EDUCATORS AND ADMINISTRATORS IN A LOCAL SCHOOL SY STEM BY ESTABLISHING 17 
LEARNING MODULES AND THROUGH THE USE OF A PPROPRIATE TOOLS AND 18 
PLATFORMS; AND 19 
 
 (II) AND COLLABORATE COLLABORATE WITH ADMINISTRATORS 20 
TO COLLECT DATA IN ORDER TO CREATE A PROFESSI ONAL LEARNING PLAN T HAT 21 
FITS ALIGNS WITH THE NEEDS OF A SCHOO L. 22 
 
 (3) A COORDINATOR OF PROFE SSIONAL LEARNING SHA LL ESTABLISH 23 
LEARNING MODULES AND OTHER TOOLS AND PLAT FORMS TO PROVIDE 24 
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOP MENT OPPORTUNITIES T O ALL EDUCA TORS IN A LOCAL 25 
SCHOOL SYSTEM . 26 
 
6–1105. 27 
 
 (A) (1) THERE IS AN ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 28 
 
 (2) THE PURPOSE OF THE FUND IS TO PROVIDE GR ANTS TO ADDRESS 29 
CRITICAL ACADEMIC NE EDS IN SCHOOLS , PARTICULARLY THOSE I DENTIFIED AS 30 
LOW–PERFORMING . 31  44 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADMI NISTER THE FUND. 1 
 
 (4) (I) THE FUND IS A SPECIAL, NONLAPSING FUND THAT IS NOT 2 
SUBJECT TO § 7–302 OF THE STATE FINANCE AND PROCUREMENT ARTICLE. 3 
 
 (II) THE STATE TREASURER SHALL HOLD 	THE FUND 4 
SEPARATELY, AND THE COMPTROLLER SHALL ACC OUNT FOR THE FUND. 5 
 
 (5) (I) THE FUND CONSISTS OF : 6 
 
 (I) 1. MONEY APPROPRIATED IN THE STATE BUDGET TO 7 
THE FUND; AND 8 
 
 (II) 2. ANY OTHER MONEY FROM ANY OTHER SOURCE 9 
ACCEPTED FOR THE BEN EFIT OF THE FUND. 10 
 
 (II) MONEY FROM THE BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE 11 
FUND ESTABLISHED UNDE R § 5–206 OF THIS ARTICLE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED 12 
INTO THE FUND.  13 
 
 (6) THE FUND MAY BE USED ONLY FOR GRANTS TO COUNTY BOARDS, 14 
INSTITUTIONS OF HIGH ER EDUCATION , NONPROFIT ORGANIZATI ONS, OR OTHER 15 
ENTITIES FOR THE FOL LOWING PURPOS ES: 16 
 
 (I) CONTRACTS WITH VENDOR S TO PROVIDE SERVICE S; 17 
 
 (II) TRAINING AND WORKSHOP S; 18 
 
 (III) PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATIO N; 19 
 
 (IV) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS OF THE PROGRAM; 20 
 
 (V) PROGRAM EVALUATION AN D REPORTING; AND 21 
 
 (VI) ANY OTHER COSTS APPRO VED BY THE DEPARTMENT . 22 
 
 (7) (I) THE STATE TREASURER SHALL INVES T THE MONEY OF THE 23 
FUND IN THE SAME MANN ER AS OTHER STATE MONEY MAY BE IN VESTED. 24 
 
 (II) ANY INTEREST EARNINGS OF THE FUND SHALL BE 25 
CREDITED TO THE BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE FUND UNDER § 5–206 OF 26 
THIS ARTICLE. 27   	HOUSE BILL 504 	45 
 
 
 
 (8) EXPENDITURES FROM THE FUND MAY BE MADE ONLY IN 1 
ACCORDANCE WITH THE STATE BUDGET . 2 
 
 (B) EACH YEAR, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL COLL ECT THE FOLLOWING DA TA: 3 
 
 (1) THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF M ONEY DISBURSED FROM THE FUND, 4 
DISAGGREGATED BY COU NTY; AND 5 
 
 (2) THE TOTAL NUMBER OF S CHOOLS SERVED BY THE FUND. 6 
 
6–1106. 7 
 
 THE DEPARTMENT MAY ADOPT POLICIES, PROCEDURES , AND REGULATIONS 8 
TO CARRY OUT THIS TI TLE. 9 
 
7–447.1. 10 
 
 (b) (1) There is a Maryland Consortium on Coordinated Community Supports 11 
in the Commission.  12 
 
 (p) (1) In this subsection, “Fund” means the Coordinated Community Supports 13 
Partnership Fund. 14 
 
 (3) The purpose of the Fund is to support the delivery of services and 15 
supports provided to students to meet their holistic behavioral health needs and address 16 
other related challenges. 17 
 
 (9) The Governor shall include in the annual budget bill the following 18 
appropriations for the Fund: 19 
 
 (i) $25,000,000 in fiscal year 2022; 20 
 
 (ii) $50,000,000 in fiscal year 2023; 21 
 
 (iii) $85,000,000 in fiscal year 2024; AND 22 
 
 (iv) [$110,000,000 $40,000,000 in fiscal year 2025; and 23 
 
 (v) $130,000,000] $40,000,000 $70,000,000 in fiscal year [2026] 24 
2025; AND 25 
 
 (VI) $100,000,000 IN FISCAL YEAR 2027 and each fiscal year 26 
thereafter.  27 
  46 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
8–313. 1 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 2 
 
 (3) “Growth in the target per pupil foundation amount” means: 3 
 
 (I) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2026, 4.97%; 4 
 
 (II) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2027, 5.48%; 5 
 
 (III) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2028, 4.17%; 6 
 
 (IV) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2029, 4.20%; 7 
 
 (V) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2030, 4.17%; 8 
 
 (VI) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2031, 3.98%; 9 
 
 (VII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2032, 3.99%;  10 
 
 (VIII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2033, 3.93%; AND 11 
 
 (IX) FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, the change in the per pupil 12 
amount from the prior fiscal year to the current fiscal year divided by the per pupil amount 13 
from the prior fiscal year. 14 
 
 (5) “Target per pupil foundation amount” means the figure calculated for 15 
each fiscal year by the Department in accordance with [§ 5–202] § 5–201 of this article. 16 
 
8–3A–09. 17 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 18 
 
 (3) “Growth in the target per pupil foundation amount” means: 19 
 
 (I) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2026, 4.97%; 20 
 
 (II) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2027, 5.48%; 21 
 
 (III) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2028, 4.17%; 22 
 
 (IV) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2029, 4.20%; 23 
 
 (V) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2030, 4.17%; 24   	HOUSE BILL 504 	47 
 
 
 
 (VI) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2031, 3.98%; 1 
 
 (VII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2032, 3.99%;  2 
 
 (VIII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2033, 3.93%; AND 3 
 
 (IX) FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, the change in the per pupil 4 
amount from the prior fiscal year to the current fiscal year divided by the per pupil amount 5 
from the prior fiscal year. 6 
 
 (4) “Target per pupil foundation amount” means the figure calculated for 7 
each fiscal year by the Department in accordance with [§ 5–202] § 5–201 of this article. 8 
 
8–710. 9 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 10 
 
 (2) “Change in the per pupil amount” means: 11 
 
 (I) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2026, 4.97%; 12 
 
 (II) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2027, 5.48%; 13 
 
 (III) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2028, 4.17%; 14 
 
 (IV) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2029, 4.20%; 15 
 
 (V) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2030, 4.17%; 16 
 
 (VI) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2031, 3.98%; 17 
 
 (VII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2032, 3.99%;  18 
 
 (VIII) FOR FISCAL YEAR 2033, 3.93%; AND 19 
 
 (IX) FOR SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS, the change in the per pupil 20 
foundation amount from the prior fiscal year to the current fiscal year divided by the per 21 
pupil foundation amount from the prior fiscal year. 22 
 
 (4) “Per pupil foundation amount” means the figure calculated for each 23 
fiscal year by the Department in accordance with [§ 5–202] § 5–201 of this article.  24 
 
9.9–101. 25  48 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 1 
 
 (b) “Community school” means a public school that establishes a set of strategic 2 
partnerships between the school and other community resources that leverage shared 3 
accountability, collaborative leadership, capacity building, and authentic family and 4 
community engagement, using a student–centered framework to promote inclusive student 5 
achievement, positive learning conditions, and the well–being of students, families, 6 
educators, and the community through a variety of engaging practices including the 7 
provision of wraparound services. 8 
 
 (c) “School–community partnership” means a partnership between a local school 9 
system or an existing public school and a community–based organization or agency for the 10 
purpose of planning and implementing a community school. 11 
 
 (d) “Trauma–informed intervention” means a method for understanding and 12 
responding to an individual with symptoms of chronic interpersonal trauma or traumatic 13 
stress. 14 
 
 (e) “Wraparound services” [means] INCLUDES: 15 
 
 (1) Extended learning time, including before and after school, weekends, 16 
summer school, and an extended school year; 17 
 
 (2) Safe transportation to and from school and off –site learning 18 
opportunities, including apprenticeship programs; 19 
 
 (3) Vision, hearing, and dental care services; 20 
 
 (4) Establishing or expanding school–based health center services; 21 
 
 (5) Additional social workers, mentors, counselors, therapists, 22 
psychologists, and restorative practice coaches; 23 
 
 (6) Enhancing physical wellness, including providing healthy food for  24 
in–school and out–of–school time and linkages to community providers; 25 
 
 (7) Enhancing behavioral health services, including access to mental 26 
health practitioners and providing professional development to school staff to provide 27 
trauma–informed interventions; 28 
 
 (8) Providing family and community engagement and supports, including 29 
informing parents of academic course offerings, language classes, workforce development 30 
training, opportunities for children, and available social services as well as educating 31 
families on how to monitor a child’s learning; 32 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	49 
 
 
 (9) Establishing and enhancing linkages to Judy Centers and other early 1 
education programs that feed into the school; 2 
 
 (10) Enhancing student enrichment experiences, including educational field 3 
trips, partnerships, and programs with museums, arts organizations, and cultural 4 
institutions; 5 
 
 (11) OFFERING EVIDENCE –BASED IN–SCHOOL AND IN –PERSON 6 
TUTORING, PROVIDED DURING THE SCHOOL DAY; 7 
 
 (12) Improving student attendance AND CHRONIC ABSENTEE ISM; 8 
 
 (12) (13) Improving the learning environment AND NUMBER OF HIGHLY 9 
QUALIFIED TEACHERS at the school; [and] 10 
 
 (13) (14) Any professional development for teachers and school staff to 11 
quickly identify students who are in need of these resources; AND 12 
 
 (14) OTHER SERVICES AS DEFINED BY THE DEPARTMENT IN 13 
GUIDANCE OR REGULATI ON. 14 
 
9.9–102. 15 
 
 The purpose of a community school is to help students and families overcome the  16 
in–school and out–of–school barriers that prevent [children] STUDENTS from learning and 17 
succeeding over the course of their lives by having an integrated focus on academics, health 18 
and social services, youth and community development, and authentic family and 19 
community engagement. 20 
 
9.9–103. 21 
 
 (a) There are community schools in the State. 22 
 
 (b) A community school shall: 23 
 
 (1) Promote active family and community engagement, including 24 
educational opportunities for adults and family members of students at the school who live 25 
in the neighborhood of the school; 26 
 
 (2) Have at least one community school coordinator, as described under § 27 
9.9–104 of this title; 28 
 
 (3) Implement, in a manner responsive to the needs assessment required 29 
under § 9.9–104 of this title, expanded and enriched learning time and opportunities 30 
provided after school, during weekends, and in the summer that emphasize mastering 31  50 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
21st–century skills through practical learning opportunities and community 1 
problem–solving; 2 
 
 (4) Implement collaborative leadership and accountability practices that 3 
empower parents, students, teachers, principals, and community partners to build a culture 4 
of professional learning, collective trust, and shared responsibility using strategies such as 5 
site–based leadership teams and teacher learning communities; 6 
 
 (5) Have a parent teacher organization or a school family council; and 7 
 
 (6) Have a community school leadership team, including members who 8 
represent students, families, and educators. 9 
 
 (c) (1) There shall be a Director of Community Schools WITHIN THE OFFICE 10 
OF COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND EXPANDED LEARNING Time in the Department. 11 
 
 (2) The Director of Community Schools in the Department shall coordinate 12 
professional development for community school coordinators at each community school. 13 
 
 (3) The Director of Community Schools shall support the outreach and 14 
implementation of State programs for children in community schools. 15 
 
 (4) (i) The Director of Community Schools shall create a common needs 16 
assessment tool that each community school coordinator shall use in order to complete the 17 
needs assessment required under § 9.9–104 of this title. 18 
 
 (ii) The Director of Community Schools shall consult with local 19 
school systems and members of the community schools’ leadership teams in order to 20 
determine the correct content to include in the common needs assessment tool. 21 
 
 (5) The Director of Community Schools shall develop an evaluation form to 22 
be used by [community school coordinators] LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEMS to complete the 23 
evaluation required under § 5–223 of this article. 24 
 
 (6) In addition to the funding provided for the Director of Community 25 
Schools position in the Department, the Governor may include in the annual budget bill an 26 
appropriation [of at least $100,000] to the Department for the Director of Community 27 
Schools to provide training and technical assistance to community schools and for 28 
additional staff. 29 
 
 (7) THE OFFICE OF COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND EXPANDED 30 
LEARNING TIME MAY HIRE STAFF T O SUPPORT THE DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY 31 
SCHOOLS IN PROVIDING DIRECT GUIDANCE AND DIRECTION TO LOCAL S CHOOL 32 
SYSTEMS AND COMMUNIT Y SCHOOL COORDINATOR S. 33 
 
9.9–104. 34   	HOUSE BILL 504 	51 
 
 
 
 (a) (1) A community school shall have an experienced and qualified 1 
community school coordinator who: 2 
 
 (i) Is hired at the appropriate administrative level; 3 
 
 (ii) Understands, respects, and demonstrates a high degree of 4 
cultural awareness of and competency in the diversity in the community and in 5 
cross–cultural practice with stakeholders; and 6 
 
 (iii) May be employed by the school district. 7 
 
 (2) A community school coordinator may be a social worker. 8 
 
 (b) (1) A community school coordinator shall be responsible for: 9 
 
 (i) Establishing a community school; 10 
 
 (ii) Completing an assessment of the needs of the students in the 11 
school for appropriate wraparound services to enhance the success of all students in the 12 
school; 13 
 
 (iii) Developing an implementation plan based on the assessment of 14 
needs for the community school, in cooperation with other interested stakeholders; and 15 
 
 (iv) Coordinating support programs that address out–of–school 16 
learning barriers for students and families, including: 17 
 
 1. Wraparound services; and 18 
 
 2. As appropriate: 19 
 
 A. Tutoring; 20 
 
 B. [English language] MULTILINGUAL learner courses; 21 
 
 C. Early childhood development and parenting classes; 22 
 
 D. College and career advising; 23 
 
 E. Employment opportunities; 24 
 
 F. Citizenship education; 25 
 
 G. Food pantries; 26 
  52 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 H. Rental assistance, in accordance with § 9.9–104.1 of this 1 
subtitle; and 2 
 
 I. School–based behavioral and physical health services. 3 
 
 (2) The needs assessment completed under this subsection shall: 4 
 
 (i) Be completed in collaboration with: 5 
 
 1. The principal; 6 
 
 2. A school health care practitioner; 7 
 
 3. A parent teacher organization or a school council; and 8 
 
 4. Members of the community schools’ leadership teams; 9 
 
 (ii) Include an assessment of the physical, behavioral, mental, social, 10 
and emotional health needs and wraparound service needs of students, their families, and 11 
their communities; 12 
 
 (iii) Be completed using the common needs assessment tool developed 13 
by the Director of Community Schools under § 9.9–103 of this title, when the tool is 14 
available; 15 
 
 (iv) Be submitted to the Department and the local school system 16 
within 1 year of receiving a personnel grant under § 5–223 of this article or within 1 year 17 
of becoming a community school; and 18 
 
 (v) Be published online. 19 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT MAY ESTABL ISH REQUIREMENTS FOR SCHOOL 20 
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS AND COUNTYWIDE COMMU	NITY SCHOOL 21 
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS AND COUNTYWIDE 	COMMUNITY SCHOOL 22 
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS . 23 
 
 [(3)] (4) The implementation plan completed under this subsection shall 24 
include: 25 
 
 (i) A strategy for providing wraparound services to address the 26 
needs of the students, their families, and their communities, building on and strengthening 27 
community resources near the school; 28 
 
 (II) A SET OF MEASURABLE GO ALS TIED TO THE PRIO RITIES 29 
IDENTIFIED IN THE NE EDS ASSESSMENT THAT WILL BE MEASURED ANNUALLY AT 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	53 
 
 
LEAST ONCE EVERY 2 YEARS BY THE COMMUNITY SCH OOL COORDINATOR AND 1 
PRINCIPAL TO DETERMI NE PROGRESS TOWARD M EETING THE GOALS ; 2 
 
 [(ii)] (III) Inclusion, if possible and practicable, of community 3 
partners in geographic proximity to the school that can assist in meeting the needs 4 
identified in the assessment; 5 
 
 [(iii)] (IV) Ensure that time is made available to train staff on the 6 
supports available, the need for the supports, and how to engage with the community 7 
schools coordinator to access these supports; and 8 
 
 [(iv)] (V) Develop strategies to maximize external non–State or 9 
non–local education funding. 10 
 
 [(4) (i)] (5) The implementation plan shall be submitted to the local 11 
school system for approval within 1 year of completion of the needs assessment. 12 
 
 [(ii) After the implementation plan is approved by the local school 13 
system it shall be submitted to the Department for review. 14 
 
 (iii) The Department may provide comments to the community school 15 
coordinator on the implementation plan.] 16 
 
 [(5)] (6) (i) A community school coordinator shall review the 17 
implementation plan [at least once every 3 2 years] ANNUALLY to determine whether the 18 
community school is meeting students’ needs AND MAKING PROGRESS TOWARD THE 19 
MEASURABLE GOALS EST ABLISHED UNDER PARAG RAPH (4)(II) OF THIS 20 
SUBSECTION . 21 
 
 (ii) A community school coordinator shall alter the implementation 22 
plan, using the common needs assessment tool, and the provision of wraparound services 23 
to address changes in students’ needs. 24 
 
 (iii) An updated implementation plan shall be submitted to the local 25 
school system for approval. 26 
 
 [(iv) After an updated implementation plan is approved, it shall be 27 
submitted to the Department for review. 28 
 
 (v) The Department may provide comments to the community school 29 
coordinator on the updated implementation plan.] 30 
 
 (7) IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT A COMMUNITY SCH OOL 31 
HAS NOT EXPENDED FUN DS IN ACCORDANCE WIT H AN APPROVED IMPLEM ENTATION 32  54 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
PLAN SUBMITTED UNDER § 5–223(H) OF THIS ARTICLE , THE DEPARTMENT MAY 1 
DIRECT A COUNTY BOAR D TO EXPEND A REASONABLE PERCENT AGE OF THE FUNDS 2 
DUE TO THE COMMUNITY SCHOOL UNDER § 5–223(E) OF THIS ARTICLE ON B EHALF 3 
OF THE COMMUNITY SCH	OOL IN ACCORDANCE WI	TH THE APPROVED 4 
IMPLEMENTATION PLAN . 5 
 
 (8) (I) A SCHOOL SYSTEM THAT I S AUTHORIZED TO EXPE ND FUNDS 6 
ON BEHALF OF A COMMUNITY SCHOO L UNDER § 5–223(G) OF THIS ARTICLE SHAL L 7 
DEVELOP COUNTYWIDE C OMMUNITY SCHOOL IMPL EMENTATION PLANS THA T 8 
INCORPORATE SCHOOL –LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION PLANS. 9 
 
 (II) THE COUNTYWIDE IMPLEM ENTATION PLAN SHALL INCLUDE 10 
A SET OF MEASURABLE GOALS TIED TO THE PRIORITI ES IDENTIFIED IN THE NEEDS 11 
ASSESSMENT THAT WILL BE MEASURED AT LEAST EVERY 2 YEARS BY THE 12 
COMMUNITY SCHOOL COO RDINATOR TO DETERMIN E PROGRESS TOWARD ME ETING 13 
THE GOALS.  14 
 
 (7) (I) LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEMS SHALL DEVELOP COUNTY WIDE 15 
COMMUNITY S CHOOL IMPLEMENTATION PLANS THAT INCORPORA	TE  16 
SCHOOL–LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION PLANS. 17 
 
 (II) THE COUNTYWIDE IMPLEM ENTATION PLAN SHALL INCLUDE 18 
A SET OF MEASURABLE GOALS TIED TO THE PR IORITIES IDENTIFIED IN THE NEEDS 19 
ASSESSMENT THAT WILL BE MEASURED ANNUALLY BY THE COMMUNITY SCHOOL 20 
COORDINATOR TO DETER MINE PROGRESS TOWARD MEETING THE GOALS . 21 
 
 (III) IF THE LOCAL SCHOOL S YSTEM FAILS TO PROVI DE THE 22 
DEPARTMENT WITH A COU NTYWIDE COMMUNITY SC HOOL IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 23 
THAT MEETS THE REQUI REMENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT ’S GUIDANCE AND 24 
REGULATIONS , THE DEPARTMENT MAY WITHHO LD FUNDS OR TAKE OTH ER 25 
COMPLIANCE ACTIONS A S NECESSARY. 26 
 
TITLE 9.12. ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM. 27 
 
9.12–101. 28 
 
 (A) IN THIS TITLE THE FOL LOWING WORDS HAVE TH E MEANINGS 29 
INDICATED. 30 
 
 (B) “COORDINATOR OF PROFE SSIONAL LEARNING ” MEANS A CERTIFIED 31 
EDUCATOR WHO DEVELOP S AND FACILITATES PR OFESSIONAL LEARNING 32 
OPPORTUNITIES FOR ED UCATORS AND ADMINIST RATORS IN THE STATE TO 33 
IMPLEMENT EVIDENCE –BASED INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICES IN EARLY C HILDHOOD 34   	HOUSE BILL 504 	55 
 
 
EDUCATION, LITERACY, MATHEMAT ICS, SCIENCE, SOCIAL STUDIES , AND SPECIAL 1 
EDUCATION. 2 
 
 (C) “FUND” MEANS THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 3 
 
 (D) “INSTRUCTIONAL COACH ” MEANS A CERTIFIED ED UCATOR WHO 4 
PROVIDES COACHING TO EDUCATORS , ADMINISTRATORS , AND OTHER EDUCATION 5 
PROFESSIONALS TO IMP ROVE INSTRUCTION AND INTEGR ATE EVIDENCE –BASED 6 
PRACTICES. 7 
 
 (E) “PROGRAM” MEANS THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM. 8 
 
9.12–102. 9 
 
 (A) THERE IS AN ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE PROGRAM IN THE DEPARTMENT . 10 
 
 (B) THE PURPOSE OF THE PROGRAM IS TO ADDRESS CRITICAL ACADEMIC 11 
NEEDS IN SCHOOLS TO ENSURE MARYLAND STUDENTS HAV E EQUITABLE ACCESS T O 12 
HIGH–QUALITY INSTRUCTION AND TARGETED ACADEMI C SUPPORT. 13 
 
 (C) (1) THE PROGRAM SHALL ESTABLI SH SYSTEMS THAT ENSU RE 14 
EDUCATORS HAVE CONSI STENT ACCESS TO HIGH –QUALITY, JOB–EMBEDDED , AND 15 
SUSTAINED PRO FESSIONAL LEARNING O PPORTUNITIES . 16 
 
 (2) THE PROGRAM SHALL USE COO RDINATORS OF PROFESS IONAL 17 
LEARNING AND INSTRUC TIONAL COACHES TO EN HANCE INSTRUCTIONAL 18 
PRACTICES AND COLLAB ORATE WITH SCHOOLS A ND COUNTY BOARDS TO 19 
STRENGTHEN SYSTEMS O F PROFESSIONAL DEVEL OPMENT. 20 
 
 (D) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL : 21 
 
 (1) PROMOTE THE PROGRAM TO COUNTY BOA RDS; 22 
 
 (2) ESTABLISH CRITERIA FO R HIRING QUALIFIED E DUCATORS AND 23 
ADMINISTRATORS INTER ESTED IN BECOMING CO ORDINATORS OF PROFES SIONAL 24 
LEARNING OR INSTRUCT IONAL COACHES ; 25 
 
 (3) IDENTIFY SCHOOLS FOR PARTICIP ATION IN THE PROGRAM BASED 26 
ON THE SCHOOL ’S ACCOUNTABILITY DAT A; AND 27 
 
 (4) DEVELOP TRAINING FOR ALL COORDINATORS OF PROFESSIONAL 28 
LEARNING AND INSTRUC TIONAL COACHES . 29 
  56 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
9.12–103. 1 
 
 (A) (1) THERE IS AN ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 2 
 
 (2) THE PURPOSE OF THE FUND IS TO PROVIDE GR ANTS TO ADDRESS 3 
CRITICAL ACADEMIC NE EDS IN SCHOOLS , PARTICULARLY THOSE I DENTIFIED AS 4 
LOW–PERFORMING . 5 
 
 (3) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADMI NISTER THE FUND. 6 
 
 (4) (I) THE FUND IS A SPECIAL, NONLAPSING FUND THAT IS NOT 7 
SUBJECT TO § 7–302 OF THE STATE FINANCE AND PROCUREMENT ARTICLE. 8 
 
 (II) THE STATE TREASURER SHALL HOLD 	THE FUND 9 
SEPARATELY, AND THE COMPTROLLER SHALL ACC OUNT FOR THE FUND. 10 
 
 (5) THE FUND CONSISTS OF : 11 
 
 (I) MONEY APPROPRIATED IN THE STATE BUDGET TO THE 12 
FUND; AND 13 
 
 (II) ANY OTHER MONEY FROM ANY OTHER SOURCE ACC EPTED 14 
FOR THE BENEFIT OF T HE FUND. 15 
 
 (6) THE FUND MAY BE USED ONLY FOR GRANTS TO COUNTY BOARDS, 16 
INSTITUTIONS OF HIGH ER EDUCATION , NONPROFIT ORGANIZATI ONS, OR OTHER 17 
ENTITIES FOR THE FOL LOWING PURPOSES : 18 
 
 (I) CONTRACTS WITH VENDOR S TO PROVIDE SERVICE S; 19 
 
 (II) TRAINING AND WORKSHOP S; 20 
 
 (III) PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATIO N; 21 
 
 (IV) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS OF THE PROGRAM; 22 
 
 (V) PROGRAM EVALUATION AN D REPORTING; AND 23 
 
 (VI) ANY OTHER COSTS APPRO VED BY THE DEPARTMENT. 24 
 
 (7) (I) THE STATE TREASURER SHALL INVES T THE MONEY OF THE 25 
FUND IN THE SAME MANN ER AS OTHER STATE MONEY MAY BE IN VESTED. 26 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	57 
 
 
 (II) ANY INTEREST EARNINGS OF THE FUND SHALL BE 1 
CREDITED TO THE BLUEPRINT FOR MARYLAND’S FUTURE FUND UNDER § 5–206 OF 2 
THIS ARTICLE. 3 
 
 (8) EXPENDITURES FROM THE FUND MAY BE MADE ONLY IN 4 
ACCORDANCE WITH THE STATE BUDGET . 5 
 
 (B) EACH YEAR, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL COLL ECT THE FOLLOWING DA TA: 6 
 
 (1) THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF M ONEY DISBURSED FROM THE FUND, 7 
DISAGGREGATED BY COU NTY; AND 8 
 
 (2) THE TOTAL NUMBER OF S CHOOLS SERVED BY THE FUND. 9 
 
9.12–104. 10 
 
 THE DEPARTMENT MAY ADOPT POLICIES, PROCEDURES , AND REGULATIONS 11 
TO CARRY OUT THIS TI TLE. 12 
 
18–27A–01. 13 
 
 (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 14 
 
 (b) “Collaborative” means an agreement outlining commitments of a partnership 15 
among: 16 
 
 (1) At least one local school system; 17 
 
 (2) At least one employee organization representing employees of a local 18 
school system in accordance with Title 6, Subtitle 4 or Subtitle 5 of this article; and 19 
 
 (3) (I) At least one institution of higher education [with a teacher 20 
preparation program approved by the Department] IN THE STATE; OR 21 
 
 (II) AN ALTERNATIVE PARTNE RSHIP MODEL FORMED I N 22 
ACCORDANCE WITH § 18–27A–04(E) OR (F) OF THIS SUBTITLE . 23 
 
 (c) [“Noncertified education support professional” means a noncertified public 24 
school employee designated as part of a bargaining unit under Title 6, Subtitle 5 of this 25 
article PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOY EE WHO IS NOT: 26 
 
 (1) A CERTIFICATED EMPLOYEE DESIGNATED AS PART OF A 27 
BARGAINING UNIT UNDE R TITLE 6, SUBTITLE 4 OF THIS ARTICLE; 28 
  58 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (2) A MANAGERIAL EMPLOYEE ; OR 1 
 
 (3) A CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYE E. 2 
 
 (d)] “Program” means the Grow Your Own Educators Grant Program established 3 
under this subtitle. 4 
 
 (D) “TEACHER CANDIDATE ” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPATING IN THE 5 
PROGRAM. 6 
 
 [(e) “Provisional teacher” means an individual employed by a local school system 7 
through a provisional contract as a conditional teacher.] 8 
 
18–27A–02. 9 
 
 (a) There is a Grow Your Own Educators Grant Program. 10 
 
 (b) (1) The purpose of the Program is to provide support to COLLABORATIVES 11 
THAT PRIORITIZE OFFER TEACHER LICENSURE PR OGRAMS THAT EMPHASIZE WITH 12 
ON–THE–JOB EXPERIENTIAL LEA RNING FOR eligible individuals who: 13 
 
 (i) Are interested in pursuing a career in the teaching profession; 14 
[and] 15 
 
 (ii) ARE HIRED EMPLOYED BY A LOCAL SCHOOL SY STEM IN THE 16 
STATE AS A SCHOOL –BASED PART–TIME OR FULL–TIME EMPLOYEE ; AND 17 
 
 (III) Ultimately pledge to fulfill a 3–YEAR service obligation as a 18 
teacher employed full–time in a high–needs school, grade level, or content area in the [State 19 
in which there is a shortage of teachers, as identified by the Department] LOCAL SCHOOL 20 
SYSTEM IN WHICH THEY ARE CURRENTLY EMPLOY ED. 21 
 
 (2) The Department shall administer the Program. 22 
 
 (c) [(1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, to] TO be eligible for the 23 
Program, a teacher candidate applicant shall: 24 
 
 (1) MEET ONE OF THE FOLLO WING REQUIREMENTS : 25 
 
 (i) Be employed [as a noncertified education support professional or 26 
provisional teacher] by a participating local school system [on the effective date of the 27 
Program] IN A SCHOOL–BASED POSITION ; [and] OR 28 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	59 
 
 
 (ii) (2) [Meet the educational requirements determined by a 1 
collaborative] HAVE A HIGH SCHOOL DI PLOMA OR ITS EQUIVAL ENT; AND 2 
 
 (2) (3) PURSUE COMMITS TO PURSUE A TEACHER LICENSURE 3 
PATHWAY APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT . 4 
 
 [(2) Not more than one quarter of the funds used to support teaching 5 
candidate applicants may be used to support teaching candidate applicants who are 6 
provisional teachers.] 7 
 
18–27A–03. 8 
 
 (a) A collaborative shall negotiate an agreement that meets the requirements of 9 
subsection (b) of this section. 10 
 
 (b) A collaborative shall develop and submit to the Department: 11 
 
 (1) A plan [to] THAT INCLUDES : 12 
 
 (i) [Select] IDENTIFICATION OF THE COLLABORATIVE 13 
MEMBERS, INCLUDING THE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF EACH MEMBER ; 14 
 
 (II) SCHOOL–BASED PART –TIME OR FULL –TIME POSITIONS 15 
THAT ALLOW THE A TEACHER CANDIDATE TO SYSTEMATICALLY DEVELOP THE 16 
SKILLS OF A TEACH –THROUGH–EXPERIENTIAL –LEARNING AND DEMONST RATION 17 
OF DEVELOP TEACHING SKI LLS THROUGH EXPERIEN TIAL LEARNING AND 18 
ULTIMATELY DEMONSTRA TE TEACHING COMPETENCIES ; 19 
 
 (III) IDENTIFICATION OF at least one content area in the local school 20 
system in which there is a shortage of teachers, as identified by the Department; 21 
 
 [(ii) Select at least one teacher preparation program at an institution 22 
of higher education that satisfies the training requirements for teacher candidates; and 23 
 
 (iii) Designate an individual from a collaborative to assist teacher 24 
candidates and provide Program guidance;] 25 
 
 (IV) A MINIMUM RATIO OF ONE MENTOR WHO IS A REGULARLY 26 
EMPLOYED PER ONE TEACHER IN THE LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEM ASSIGNED FOR THE 27 
ENTIRETY OF THE PROGRAM TO A TEACHER CANDIDATE , CONSISTENT WITH 28 
PROPER SUPERVISION , TRAINING, AND CONTINUITY OF EM PLOYMENT AND 29 
APPLICABLE PROVISION S IN COLLECTIVE BARG AINING AGREEMENTS ; 30 
  60 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (V) A SYSTEMIC PROGRAM OF EXPERIENTIAL LEARNIN G THAT 1 
RESULTS IN CREDITS F ROM THE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION IF CREDITS 2 
ARE REQUIRED FOR COM PLETION, INCLUDING CREDITS TO WARD THE PRACTICUM ; 3 
AND 4 
 
 (VI) THE DESIGNATION OF A PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR FROM 5 
THE LOCAL SCHOOL SYS TEM TO ASSIST TEACHE R CANDIDATE S, EVALUATE THE 6 
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROGRAM, AND MANAGE THE ADMIN	ISTRATION 7 
ASSOCIATED WITH THE PROGRAM; 8 
 
 (2) An estimate, BASED ON APPROPRIATE DATA, of the [numbers of: 9 
 
 (i) Teacher applicants likely to complete the Program who are 10 
noncertificated education support professionals; 11 
 
 (ii) Teacher applicants likely to complete the Program who are 12 
provisional teachers; and 13 
 
 (iii) Mentor teachers necessary to support teacher candidates in the 14 
Program] NUMBER OF PROJECTED PARTICIPANTS TO INCL UDE IN THE PROGRAM; 15 
and 16 
 
 (3) Evidence of a written billing agreement with an institution of higher 17 
education that includes: 18 
 
 (i) The total cost to the collaborative for the cohort of teacher 19 
candidates; 20 
 
 (ii) Prorated tuition cost the collaborative shall pay the institution of 21 
higher education if a candidate does not complete the Program; and 22 
 
 (iii) A provision that no teacher candidate shall be required to pay 23 
tuition, books, or fees as part of the teacher candidate’s course of study. 24 
 
 (c) A collaborative shall develop and submit to the Department: 25 
 
 (1) An outreach plan to recruit teacher candidates and mentor teachers 26 
that: 27 
 
 (i) Prioritizes candidates and mentor teachers with linguistic 28 
diversity and from racial and ethnic groups historically underrepresented in the teaching 29 
profession; AND 30 
 
 (ii) [Estimates Program expenses by category, keeping program 31 
expenses related to provisional teachers at or below one quarter of total expenses; and 32   	HOUSE BILL 504 	61 
 
 
 
 (iii) Identifies at least one source of long–term funding for the 1 
Program, including the process and timeline for obtaining long–term funding] INCLUDES 2 
RECRUITMENT INITIATI VES THAT TARGET HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES , ASSOCIATE 3 
OF ARTS AND TEACHING DEGREE CANDIDATES , CAREER CHANGERS , AND 4 
COMMUNITY MEMBERS IN TERESTED IN THE TEACHIN G PROFESSION; AND 5 
 
 (III) IDENTIFIES A SUSTAINA BILITY PLAN TO CONTI NUE 6 
RECRUITING, PREPARING, AND MENTORING TEACHE R CANDIDATES AFTER 7 
COMPLETION OF THE PROGRAM; and 8 
 
 (2) Any other materials required by the Department. 9 
 
18–27A–04. 10 
 
 (A) (1) BEGINNING JULY 1, 2025, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONS ULT 11 
WITH A NATIONAL NONP ROFIT ENTITY THAT HA S SUCCESSFULLY GUIDE D OTHER 12 
STATE EDUCATION AGEN CIES OR LOCAL EDUCAT ION AGENCIES THAT HA VE 13 
INCREASED THE NUMBER OF LICENSED TEACHERS BY: 14 
 
 (I) LAUNCHING S USTAINABLE, COST–EFFECTIVE 15 
GROW–YOUR–OWN TEACHER PREPARAT ION PROGRAMS ; 16 
 
 (II) IMPLEMENTING REGISTER ED TEACHER APPRENTIC ESHIPS; 17 
AND 18 
 
 (III) IMPLEMENTING TEACHER RESIDENCIES. 19 
 
 (2) THE ENTITY SELECTED U NDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 20 
SUBSECTION SHALL SUP PORT THE DEPARTMENT IN THE DES	IGN, 21 
IMPLEMENTATION , AND EVALUATION OF TH E PROGRAM, INCLUDING THE 22 
DEVELOPMENT OF METRI CS FOR ESTABLISHING HIGH–QUALITY TEACHER 23 
PREPARATION AND LICE NSURE PROGRAMS THAT HAVE THE HIGHEST LIK ELIHOOD 24 
OF INCREASING AIDING THE STATE BY: 25 
 
 (I) INCREASING THE TEACHER WORKFORC E IN THE STATE; 26 
AND 27 
 
 (II) IMPROVING TEACHER RET ENTION AND DIVERSITY . 28 
 
 (3) THE ENTITY SELECTED U NDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 29 
SUBSECTION MAY WORK DIRECTLY WITH COLLAB ORATIVES TO SUPPORT THE 30  62 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF GR	OW–YOUR–OWN TEACHER 1 
PREPARATION PROGRAMS . 2 
 
 [(a) (1)] (B) [The] BEGINNING JANUARY 1, 2026, THE Department shall 3 
award a grant to a local school system OR INSTITUTION OF HI GHER EDUCATION that is 4 
part of a collaborative for employees of the local school system to complete a [teacher 5 
preparation program at an institution of higher education] PATHWAY TO TEACHER 6 
LICENSURE under the agreement described in § 18–27A–03 of this subtitle. 7 
 
 [(2)] (C) The Department shall award a grant TO A LOCAL SCHOOL 8 
SYSTEM for: 9 
 
 [(i)] (1) Tuition, books, and fees for teacher candidates; 10 
 
 [(ii)] (2) Stipends for mentor teachers; and 11 
 
 [(iii)] (3) Costs associated with the administration of the Program. 12 
 
 (D) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL AWAR D A GRANT TO AN INST ITUTION OF 13 
HIGHER EDUCATION FOR : 14 
 
 (1) CURRICULAR DEVELOPMEN T; 15 
 
 (2) DEVELOPMENT OF COMPET ENCY–BASED COURSEWORK AND 16 
ASSESSMENTS ; AND 17 
 
 (3) COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE DELIVERY AND EVA LUATION OF 18 
ON–THE–JOB EXPERIENTIAL LEA RNING. 19 
 
 (E) (1) GRANTS SHALL BE AWARDED ON A COMPETI TIVE BASIS. 20 
 
 [(3)] (F) (2) In awarding a grant, the Department shall [take necessary steps 21 
to ensure that not more than one quarter of expenses awarded in the grant go to supporting 22 
provisional teacher participants in the Program] PRIORITIZE COLLABORATIV ES THAT 23 
PARTNER WITH INSTITU TIONS OF HIGHER EDUC ATION OFFERING TO NE GOTIATE A 24 
LOWER TUITION COST F OR TEACHER CANDIDATE S. 25 
 
 (E) THE DEPARTMENT MAY AWARD A GRANT TO A COLLABO RATIVE FORMED 26 
BETWEEN AT LEAST ONE LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEM AND ONE EMPLOYEE 27 
ORGANIZATION REPRESE NTING EMPLOYEES OF A LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEM IN 28 
ACCORDANCE WITH TITLE 6, SUBTITLE 4 OR SUBTITLE 5 OF THIS ARTICLE, IF THE 29 
COLLABORATIVE USES A PROGRAM MODEL THAT A LLOWS CANDIDATES TO COMPLETE 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	63 
 
 
COURSEWORK THAT DOES NOT REQUIRE ENROLLME NT IN AN INSTITUTION OF 1 
HIGHER EDUCATION . 2 
 
 (F) (1) THIS SUBSECTION APPLI ES ONLY TO COLLABORA TIVES THAT 3 
IMPLEMENT A REGISTER ED TEACHER APPRENTIC ESHIP PROGRAM MODEL UN DER 4 
THE PROGRAM. 5 
 
 (2) IN AWARDING A GRANT U	NDER THIS SUBSECTION , THE 6 
DEPARTMENT SHALL PRIO RITIZE COLLABORATIVE S THAT: 7 
 
 (I) ARE COMPOSED OF A GRO UP OF MORE THAN ONE LOCAL 8 
SCHOOL SYSTEM AND MO RE THAN ONE EMPLOYEE ORGANIZATION REPRESENTING 9 
EMPLOYEES OF A LOCAL SYSTEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH TITLE 6, SUBTITLE 4 OR 10 
SUBTITLE 5 OF THIS ARTICLE; AND 11 
 
 (II) IMPLEMENT A REGISTERE D TEACHER APPRENTICE SHIP 12 
PROGRAM TO BE ADMINI STERED BY THE DEPARTMENT WITH A STA NDARDIZED 13 
CURRICULUM THAT PROM OTES ON–THE–JOB EXPERIENTIAL LEA RNING TO BE 14 
LEVERAGED ACROSS THE STATE. 15 
 
 (3) AN INSTITUTION OF HIG HER EDUCATION IN THE STATE MAY 16 
PROVIDE RELATED INST RUCTION FOR A REGIST ERED TEACHER APPRENT ICESHIP 17 
PROGRAM UNDER THIS S UBSECTION THROUGH A COMPETITIVE BIDDIN G PROCESS.  18 
 
 [(4) The Department, in collaboration with the Maryland Department of 19 
Labor, shall, on request, provide technical assistance to a collaborative in obtaining State, 20 
federal, or other funding for the operation of the Program. 21 
 
 (b) (E) (G) (1) A teacher candidate shall be paid a rate of pay and offered 22 
benefits that are at least equal to the rate of pay received by and benefits offered to a 23 
noncertified education support professional or provisional teacher of the equivalent 24 
classification and tenure in the local school system provided in the collective bargaining 25 
agreement. 26 
 
 (c) (1) A collaborative shall provide each teacher candidate a mentor teacher 27 
for the entirety of the Program. 28 
 
 (2) (I) THIS PARAGRAPH DOES N OT APPLY TO A PROVIS IONAL 29 
TEACHER. 30 
 
 (II) A EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (III) OF THIS 31 
PARAGRAPH , A teacher candidate may not serve as a teacher of record or a substitute 32 
teacher for any teacher other than the mentor teacher assigned to the teacher candidate.] 33 
  64 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (III) A TEACHER CANDIDATE MAY SERVE AS A DAILY SUB STITUTE 1 
TEACHER IF: 2 
 
 1. THE TEACHER CANDIDATE DOES SO IN ACCORDANC E 3 
WITH THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT OF THE LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEM; 4 
 
 2. THE TEACHER CANDIDATE AGREES TO THE 5 
ASSIGNMENT ; 6 
 
 3. THE TEACHE R CANDIDATE’S MENTOR APPROVES OF 7 
THE ASSIGNMENT ; AND 8 
 
 4. THE PRINCIPAL OF THE SCHOOL IN WHICH THE 9 
TEACHER CANDIDATE IS EMPLOYED APPROVES OF THE ASSIGNMENT .  10 
 
 (G) (F) (H) A LOCAL SCHOOL SYSTEM MAY NOT REDUCE THE C OMPENSATION 11 
OR BENEFITS OF A TEA CHER CANDIDATE. 12 
 
 [(d)] (H) (G) (I) A local school system and an employee organization that 13 
represents the teacher candidates shall negotiate a gradual release model that allows 14 
teacher candidates to focus primarily on internship and practicum requirements, IF 15 
APPLICABLE. 16 
 
 [(e)] (I) (H) (J) A teacher candidate shall perform a service obligation to teach 17 
full–time in the State in a public school or a public prekindergarten program in a  18 
[high–needs school, as identified by the Department, or in a grade level or] content area in 19 
which there is a shortage of qualified educators, as identified by the Department for a 20 
minimum of 2 years. 21 
 
18–27A–05. 22 
 
 The Governor may include in the annual budget bill an appropriation for the 23 
Program. 24 
 
18–27A–06. 25 
 
 (a) Each year, the Department shall collect [and publish on its website]: 26 
 
 (1) Data on teacher candidate race, gender, and linguistic status; 27 
 
 (2) Data on teacher candidate status and retention; 28 
 
 (3) Spending by category; 29 
 
 (4) A summary of teacher candidate recruitment methods; and 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	65 
 
 
 
 (5) If applicable, the hiring status and retention data of Program 1 
graduates. 2 
 
 (b) (1) [In reporting] WHEN COLLECTING ON OR BEFORE JULY 1, 2026, 3 
AND EACH JULY 1 THEREAFTER , THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REPO RT ON the data 4 
COLLECTED under subsection (a) of this section TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IN 5 
ACCORDANCE WITH § 2–1257 OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT ARTICLE. 6 
 
 (2) IN ISSUING REPORTS UN DER THIS SECTION , the Department shall 7 
make reasonable efforts to anonymize the data to protect the privacy of teacher candidates. 8 
 
 SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 9 
as follows: 10 
 
Article – Education 11 
 
6–126. 12 
 
 (a) (1) This subsection applies to individuals who have graduated from a 13 
teacher preparation program or an alternative teacher preparation program. 14 
 
 (2) Beginning on July 1, 2025, to qualify for an initial certificate an 15 
individual shall: 16 
 
 (i) Pass the subject–specific examinations under § 6–125 of this 17 
subtitle; 18 
 
 (ii) Meet one of the following qualifications: 19 
 
 1. Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, pass a 20 
nationally recognized, portfolio–based assessment of teaching ability; or 21 
 
 2. Subject to paragraph (4) of this subsection, complete a 22 
rigorous local school system teacher induction program that lasts for the lesser of: 23 
 
 A. 3 years; or 24 
 
 B. The amount of time a teacher may hold a conditional 25 
teacher certificate; 26 
 
 (iii) Meet one of the following qualifications: 27 
 
 1. Pass a basic literacy skills assessment approved by the 28 
Department under § 6–125 of this subtitle; 29 
  66 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 2. Hold a degree from a regionally accredited educational 1 
institution and have earned a minimum overall cumulative grade point average of 3.0 on a 2 
4.0 scale or its equivalent on the most recently earned degree; or 3 
 
 3. Submit documentation to the Department of having 4 
received effective evaluations from a local school system for 3 years; 5 
 
 (iv) Pass a rigorous State–specific examination of mastery of reading 6 
instruction and content for the grade level the individual will be teaching; and 7 
 
 (v) Satisfactorily complete any other requirements established by 8 
the State Board. 9 
 
 (3) An individual who graduates from a teacher preparation program in 10 
the State who passed a nationally recognized, portfolio–based assessment may not be 11 
required to take the assessment more than one time. 12 
 
 (4) (i) In order to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (2)(ii)2 of this 13 
subsection, a candidate for an initial teacher certificate shall submit documentation to the 14 
Department that the candidate has completed a rigorous comprehensive induction 15 
program, established in accordance with § 6–117 of this subtitle, that meets the 16 
requirements of this paragraph. 17 
 
 (ii) The comprehensive induction program shall be developed by a 18 
local school system, either independently or collaboratively with other local school systems. 19 
 
 (iii) Before establishing a comprehensive induction program, one or 20 
more local school systems shall submit a plan for the program to the Department and the 21 
Accountability and Implementation Board. 22 
 
 (iv) The comprehensive induction program shall include a locally 23 
developed portfolio component that is aligned with the Interstate Teacher Assessment and 24 
Support Consortium Standards. 25 
 
 (v) A teacher preparation program or an alternative teacher 26 
preparation program may use the locally developed portfolio component under 27 
subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph as meeting a portion of the coursework requirements 28 
of the program. 29 
 
 (vi) A candidate who satisfactorily completes a comprehensive 30 
induction program established in accordance with this paragraph may not be required to 31 
pass a nationally recognized, portfolio–based assessment of teaching ability. 32 
 
 (b) (1) THIS SUBSECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A TEACH ER WHO HOLDS A 33 
PROFESSIONAL LICENSE OR CE RTIFICATE FROM A STA TE FOR WHICH THE LIC ENSE 34   	HOUSE BILL 504 	67 
 
 
OR CERTIFICATE IS AC CEPTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERSTATE TEACHER 1 
MOBILITY COMPACT UNDER SUBTITLE 6 OF THIS TITLE. 2 
 
 (2) In addition to any other requirements established by the State Board, 3 
to qualify for a certificate in the State, a teacher who graduated from an institution of 4 
higher education in another state or holds a professional license or certificate from another 5 
state shall: 6 
 
 [(1)] (I) Pass an examination of teaching ability within 18 months of 7 
being hired by a local school system; 8 
 
 [(2)] (II) Hold an active National Board Certification from the National 9 
Board for Professional Teaching Standards; or 10 
 
 [(3)] (III) Complete a comprehensive induction program in accordance with 11 
subsection (a)(4) of this section. 12 
 
 (c) (1) The Department, after a reasonable period of review and assessment, 13 
shall determine whether one of the assessments of teaching skill approved for initial 14 
teacher certification under this section more adequately measures the skills and knowledge 15 
required of a highly qualified teacher. 16 
 
 (2) If the Department makes a determination under paragraph (1) of this 17 
subsection that requires a revision to the statutory requirements for initial teacher 18 
certification, the Department shall, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government 19 
Article, submit a report to the General Assembly on or before the next September 1 on its 20 
recommendations for revising the qualifications for initial teacher certification. 21 
 
 (d) (1) The Department shall actively monitor and assess, during their 22 
implementation and development, new teacher standards and assessments produced under 23 
this section for any negative impact on the diversity of teacher candidates passing the 24 
initial teacher certification assessments. 25 
 
 (2) The Department shall report the results of its monitoring and 26 
assessment to the Accountability and Implementation Board established under § 5–402 of 27 
this article. 28 
 
SUBTITLE 6. INTERSTATE TEACHER MOBILITY COMPACT. 29 
 
6–601. 30 
 
 THE INTERSTATE TEACHER MOBILITY COMPACT IS HEREBY ENA CTED AND 31 
ENTERED INTO WITH AL L OTHER JURISDICTION S THAT LEGALLY JOIN IN THIS 32 
COMPACT IN THE FORM S UBSTANTIALLY AS THE COMPACT APPEARS IN TH IS 33 
SECTION AS FOLLOWS : 34  68 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
ARTICLE I. PURPOSE. 1 
 
 THE PURPOSE OF THIS COMPACT IS TO FACILIT ATE THE MOBILITY OF 2 
TEACHERS ACROSS THE MEMBER STATES, WITH THE GOAL OF SUP PORTING 3 
TEACHERS THROUGH A NE W PATHWAY TO LICENSU RE. THROUGH THIS COMPACT, 4 
THE MEMBER STATES SEEK TO ESTABL ISH A COLLECTIVE REG ULATORY 5 
FRAMEWORK THAT EXPED ITES AND ENHANCES TH E ABILITY OF TEACHERS TO MOVE 6 
ACROSS STATE LINES. 7 
 
 THIS COMPACT IS INTENDED T O ACHIEVE THE FOLLOW ING OBJECTIVES AND 8 
SHOULD BE INTERPRETE D ACCORDINGLY . THE MEMBER STATES HEREBY RATIFY 9 
THE SAME INTENTIONS BY SUBSCRIBING HERET O. 10 
 
 A. CREATE A STREAMLINED PATHWAY TO LICENSURE MOBILITY FOR 11 
TEACHERS; 12 
 
 B. SUPPORT THE RELOCATIO N OF ELIGIBLE MILITARY SPOUSES; 13 
 
 C. FACILITATE AND ENHANC E THE EXCHANGE OF LI	CENSURE, 14 
INVESTIGATIVE, AND DISCIPLINARY INF ORMATION BETWEEN THE MEMBER 15 
STATES; 16 
 
 D. ENHANCE THE POWER OF STATE AND DISTRICT LE VEL EDUCATION 17 
OFFICIALS TO HIRE QU ALIFIED, COMPETENT TEACHERS BY REMOVING BARRIERS 18 
TO THE EMPLOYMENT OF OUT–OF–STATE TEACHERS; 19 
 
 E. SUPPORT THE RETENTION OF TEACHERS IN THE PROFE SSION BY 20 
REMOVING BARRIERS TO RE–LICENSURE IN A NEW STATE; AND 21 
 
 F. MAINTAIN STATE SOVEREIGNTY IN THE REGULATION OF TH E TEACHING 22 
PROFESSION. 23 
 
ARTICLE II. DEFINITIONS. 24 
 
 AS USED IN THIS COMPACT, AND EXCEPT AS OTHERW ISE PROVIDED, THE 25 
FOLLOWING DEFINITION S SHALL GOVERN THE T ERMS HEREIN: 26 
 
 A. “ACTIVE MILITARY MEMBER” MEANS ANY PERSON WIT H FULL–TIME 27 
DUTY STATUS IN THE A RMED FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES, INCLUDING 28 
MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE. 29 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	69 
 
 
 B. “ADVERSE ACTION” MEANS ANY LIMITATION OR RESTRICTION IMPOS ED 1 
BY A MEMBER STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY, SUCH AS REVOCATION , 2 
SUSPENSION, REPRIMAND , PROBATION, OR LIMITATION ON THE LICENSEE’S 3 
ABILITY TO WORK AS A TEACHER. 4 
 
 C. “BYLAWS” MEANS THOSE BYLAWS E STABLISHED BY THE COMMISSION. 5 
 
 D. “CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION LICENSE” MEANS A CURRENT , 6 
VALID AUTHORIZATION IS SUED BY A MEMBER STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY 7 
ALLOWING AN INDIVIDU AL TO SERVE AS A TEACHER IN P–12 PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL 8 
SETTINGS IN A SPECIF IC CAREER AND TECHNI CAL EDUCATION AREA . 9 
 
 E. “CHARTER MEMBER STATE” MEANS A MEMBER STATE THAT HAS 10 
ENACTED LEGISLATION TO ADOPT THIS COMPACT WHERE SUCH LE GISLATION 11 
PREDATES THE INITIAL MEETING OF THE COMMISSION AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE 12 
OF THE COMPACT. 13 
 
 F. “COMMISSION” MEANS THE INTERSTATE ADMINISTRATIVE BODY 14 
WHOSE MEMBERSHIP CON SISTS OF DELEGATES O F ALL STATES THAT HAVE 15 
ENACTED THIS COMPACT, AND WHICH IS KNOWN A S THE INTERSTATE TEACHER 16 
MOBILITY COMPACT COMMISSION. 17 
 
 G. “COMMISSIONER ” MEANS THE DELEGATE O F A MEMBER STATE. 18 
 
 H. “ELIGIBLE LICENSE” MEANS A LICENSE TO E NGAGE IN THE TEACHIN G 19 
PROFESSION THAT REQUIRES AT LEAST A BACHELOR’S DEGREE AND THE 20 
COMPLETION OF A STAT E APPROVED PROGRAM F OR TEACHER LICENSURE . 21 
 
 I. “ELIGIBLE MILITARY SPOUSE” MEANS THE SPOUSE OF ANY INDIVIDUAL 22 
IN FULL–TIME DUTY STATUS IN THE ACTIVE ARMED FOR CES OF THE UNITED STATES 23 
INCLUDING MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE MOVING AS A 24 
RESULT OF A MILITARY MISSION OR MILITARY CAREER PROGRESSION 25 
REQUIREMENTS OR ON M EMBER’S TERMINAL MOVE AS A RESULT OF SEPARATION 26 
OR RETIREMENT (TO INCLUDE SURVIVING SPOUSES OF DECEASED MILITARY 27 
MEMBER S). 28 
 
 J. “EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE” MEANS A GROUP OF COMMISSIONERS 29 
ELECTED OR APPOINTED TO ACT ON BEHALF OF , AND WITHIN THE POWER S 30 
GRANTED TO THEM BY , THE COMMISSION AS PROVIDE D FOR HEREIN. 31 
 
 K. “LICENSING AUTHORITY” MEANS AN OFFICIAL , AGENCY, BOARD, OR 32 
OTHER ENTITY OF A STATE THAT IS RESPONS IBLE FOR THE LICENSI NG AND 33  70 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
REGULATION OF TEACHERS AUTHORIZED T O TEACH IN P–12 PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL 1 
SETTINGS. 2 
 
 L. “MEMBER STATE” MEANS ANY STATE THAT HAS ADOPTE D THIS 3 
COMPACT, INCLUDING ALL AGENCI ES AND OFFICIALS OF SUCH A STATE. 4 
 
 M. “RECEIVING STATE” MEANS ANY STATE WHERE A TEACHER HAS 5 
APPLIED FOR LICENSUR E UNDER THIS COMPACT. 6 
 
 N. “RULE” MEANS ANY REGULATION PROMULGATED BY THE COMMISSION 7 
UNDER THIS COMPACT, WHICH SHALL HAVE THE FORCE OF LAW IN EACH MEMBER 8 
STATE. 9 
 
 O. “STATE” MEANS A STATE , TERRITORY, OR POSSESSION OF THE UNITED 10 
STATES, AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. 11 
 
 P. “STATE PRACTICE LAWS” MEANS A MEMBER STATE’S LAWS, RULES, 12 
AND REGULATIONS THAT GOVERN THE TEACHING PROFESSION, DEFINE THE SCOPE 13 
OF SUCH PROFESSION , AND CREATE THE METHODS AND GROU NDS FOR IMPOSING 14 
DISCIPLINE. 15 
 
 Q. “STATE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT ” MEANS A REQUIREMENT FOR 16 
LICENSURE COVERED IN COURSEWORK OR EXAMIN ATION THAT INCLUDES CONTENT 17 
OF UNIQUE INTEREST T O THE STATE. 18 
 
 R. “TEACHER” MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL WHO CURRENT LY HOLDS AN 19 
AUTHORIZATION FROM A MEMBER STATE THAT FORMS THE BASIS FOR 20 
EMPLOYMENT IN THE P–12 PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF TH E STATE TO PROVIDE 21 
INSTRUCTION IN A SPE CIFIC SUBJECT AREA , GRADE LEVEL , OR STUDENT 22 
POPULATION . 23 
 
 S. “UNENCUMBERED LICENSE” MEANS A CURRENT , VALID 24 
AUTHORIZATION ISSUED BY A MEMBER STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY ALLOWING 25 
AN INDIVIDUAL TO SER VE AS A TEACHER IN P–12 PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL S ETTINGS. 26 
AN UNENCUMBERED LICENSE IS NOT A REST RICTED, PROBATIONARY , 27 
PROVISIONAL, SUBSTITUTE, OR TEMPORARY CREDENT IAL. 28 
 
ARTICLE III. LICENSURE UNDER THE COMPACT. 29 
 
 A. LICENSURE UNDER THIS COMPACT PERTAINS ONLY TO THE INITIAL 30 
GRANT OF A LICENSE B Y THE RECEIVING STATE. NOTHING HEREIN APPLIE S TO ANY 31 
SUBSEQUENT OR ONGOIN G COMPLIANCE REQUIRE MENTS THAT A RECEIVING STATE 32 
MIGHT REQUIRE FOR TEACHERS. 33   	HOUSE BILL 504 	71 
 
 
 
 B. EACH MEMBER STATE SHALL, IN ACCORDANCE WITH T HE RULES OF 1 
THE COMMISSION, DEFINE, COMPILE, AND UPDATE AS NECESS ARY A LIST OF 2 
ELIGIBLE LICENSES AND CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION LICENSES THAT 3 
THE MEMBER STATE IS WILLING TO C ONSIDER FOR EQUIVALENCY UN DER THIS 4 
COMPACT AND PROVIDE T HE LIST TO THE COMMISSION. THE LIST SHALL INCLUD E 5 
THOSE LICENSES THAT A RECEIVING STATE IS WILLING TO G RANT TO TEACHERS 6 
FROM OTHER MEMBER STATES, PENDING A DETERMINAT ION OF EQUIVALENCY B Y 7 
THE RECEIVING STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY. 8 
 
 C. UPON THE RECEIPT OF A N APPLICATION FOR LI CENSURE BY A 9 
TEACHER HOLDING AN UNENCUMBERED ELIGIBLE LICENSE, THE RECEIVING 10 
STATE SHALL DETERMINE WHICH OF THE RECEIVING STATE’S ELIGIBLE LICENSES 11 
THE TEACHER IS QUALIFIED TO HOLD AND SHALL GRANT SUCH A L ICENSE OR 12 
LICENSES TO THE APPL ICANT. SUCH A DETERMINATION SHALL BE MADE IN THE 13 
SOLE DISCRETION OF T HE RECEIVING STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY AND MAY 14 
INCLUDE A DETERMINAT ION THAT THE APPLICA NT IS NOT ELIGIBLE F OR ANY OF 15 
THE RECEIVING STATE’S ELIGIBLE LICENSES. FOR ALL TEACHERS WHO HOLD AN 16 
UNENCUMBERED LICENSE, THE RECEIVING STATE SHALL GRANT ONE OR MORE 17 
UNENCUMBERED LICENSE(S) THAT, IN THE RECEIVING STATE’S SOLE DISCRETION , 18 
ARE EQUIVALENT TO TH E LICENSE(S) HELD BY THE TEACHER IN ANY OTHER 19 
MEMBER STATE. 20 
 
 D. FOR ACTIVE MILITARY MEMBERS AND ELIGIBLE MILITARY SPOUSES 21 
WHO HOLD A LICENSE T HAT IS NOT UNENCUMBERED , THE RECEIVING STATE SHALL 22 
GRANT AN EQUIVALENT LICENSE OR LICENSES THAT, IN THE RECEIVING STATE’S 23 
SOLE DISCRETION , IS EQUIVALENT TO THE LICENSE OR LICENSES HELD BY THE 24 
TEACHER IN ANY OTHER MEMBER STATE, EXCEPT WHERE THE RECEIVING STATE 25 
DOES NOT HAVE AN EQU IVALENT LICENSE . 26 
 
 E. FOR A TEACHER HOLDING AN UNENCUMBERED CAREER AND 27 
TECHNICAL EDUCATION LICENSE, THE RECEIVING STATE SHALL GRANT AN 28 
UNENCUMBERED LICENSE EQUIVALENT TO THE CAREER AND TECHNICAL 29 
EDUCATION LICENSE HELD BY THE A PPLYING TEACHER AND ISSUED BY ANOTHER 30 
MEMBER STATE, AS DETERMINED BY THE RECEIVING STATE IN ITS SOLE 31 
DISCRETION, EXCEPT WHERE A CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION TEACHER 32 
DOES NOT HOLD A BACH ELOR’S DEGREE AND THE RECEIVING STATE REQUIRES A 33 
BACHELOR’S DEGREE FOR LICENSE S TO TEACH CAREER AND TECHNICAL 34 
EDUCATION. A RECEIVING STATE MAY REQUIRE CAREER AND TECHNICAL 35 
EDUCATION TEACHERS TO MEET STATE INDUSTRY RECOGN IZED REQUIREME NTS, 36 
IF REQUIRED BY LAW I N THE RECEIVING STATE. 37 
 
ARTICLE IV. LICENSURE NOT UNDER T HE COMPACT. 38  72 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 A. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN ARTICLE III ABOVE, NOTHING IN THIS 1 
COMPACT SHALL BE CONS TRUED TO LIMIT OR IN HIBIT THE POWER OF A MEMBER 2 
STATE TO REGULATE LIC ENSURE OR ENDORSEMENTS OVERSEE N BY THE MEMBER 3 
STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY. 4 
 
 B. WHEN A TEACHER IS REQUIRED T O RENEW A LICENSE RE CEIVED 5 
PURSUANT TO THIS COMPACT, THE STATE GRANTING SUCH A LICENSE MAY 6 
REQUIRE THE TEACHER TO COMPLETE STATE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS AS A 7 
CONDITION OF LICENSURE RENEWAL OR ADVANCEME NT IN THAT STATE. 8 
 
 C. FOR THE PURPOSES OF D ETERMINING COMPENSAT ION, A RECEIVING 9 
STATE MAY REQUIRE ADD ITIONAL INFORMATION FROM TEACHERS RECEIVING A 10 
LICENSE UNDER THE PR OVISIONS OF THIS COMPACT. 11 
 
 D. NOTHING IN THIS COMPACT SHALL BE CONS TRUED TO LIMIT THE 12 
POWER OF A MEMBER STATE TO CONTROL AND MAINTAIN OWNERSHIP O F ITS 13 
INFORMATION PERTAINI NG TO TEACHERS, OR LIMIT THE APPLICA TION OF A 14 
MEMBER STATE’S LAWS OR REGULATION S GOVERNING THE OWNE RSHIP, USE, OR 15 
DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION PERTAINI NG TO TEACHERS. 16 
 
 E. NOTHING IN THIS COMPACT SHALL BE CONS TRUED TO INVALIDATE OR 17 
ALTER ANY EXISTING A GREEMENT OR OTHER CO OPERATIVE ARRANGEMEN T THAT A 18 
MEMBER STATE MAY ALREADY BE A PARTY TO, OR LIMIT THE ABILITY OF A MEMBER 19 
STATE TO PART ICIPATE IN ANY FUTUR E AGREEMENT OR OTHER COOPERATIVE 20 
ARRANGEMENT TO : 21 
 
 1. AWARD TEACHING LICENS ES OR OTHER BENEFITS BASED ON 22 
ADDITIONAL PROFESSIO NAL CREDENTIALS INCL UDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO , 23 
NATIONAL BOARD CERTIFICATION; 24 
 
 2. PARTICIPATE IN THE EX CHANGE OF NAMES OF TEACHERS WHOSE 25 
LICENSE HAS BEEN SUB JECT TO AN ADVERSE ACTION BY A MEMBER STATE; OR 26 
 
 3. PARTICIPATE IN ANY AG	REEMENT OR COOPERATI	VE 27 
ARRANGEMENT WITH A N ON–MEMBER STATE. 28 
 
ARTICLE V. TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS FOR LICENSURE 29 
UNDER THE COMPACT. 30 
 
 A. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FO R ACTIVE MILITARY MEMBERS OR ELIGIBLE 31 
MILITARY SPOUSES IN ARTICLE III.D ABOVE, A TEACHER MAY ONLY BE E LIGIBLE 32   	HOUSE BILL 504 	73 
 
 
TO RECEIVE A LICENSE UNDER THIS COMPACT WHERE THAT TEACHER HOLDS AN 1 
UNENCUMBERED LICENSE IN A MEMBER STATE. 2 
 
 B. A TEACHER ELIGIBLE TO R ECEIVE A LICENSE UND ER THIS COMPACT 3 
SHALL, UNLESS OTHERWISE PRO VIDED FOR HEREIN : 4 
 
 1. UPON THE TEACHER’S APPLICATION TO REC EIVE A LICENSE 5 
UNDER THIS COMPACT, UNDERGO A CRIMINAL H ISTORY BACKGROUND CH ECK IN 6 
THE RECEIVING STATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE 7 
RECEIVING STATE; AND 8 
 
 2. PROVIDE THE RECEIVING STATE WITH INFORMATIO N IN 9 
ADDITION TO THE INFO RMATION REQUIRED FOR LICENSURE FOR THE PU RPOSES OF 10 
DETERMINING COMPENSA TION, IF APPLICABLE. 11 
 
ARTICLE VI. DISCIPLINE AND ADVERSE ACTIONS. 12 
 
 A. NOTHING IN THIS COMPACT SHALL BE DEEM ED OR CONSTRUED TO 13 
LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF A MEMBER STATE TO INVESTIGATE OR IMPOSE 14 
DISCIPLINARY MEASURE S ON TEACHERS ACCORDING TO THE STATE PRACTICE 15 
LAWS THEREOF . 16 
 
 B. MEMBER STATES SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO RECEIV E, AND SHALL 17 
PROVIDE, FILES AND INFORMATIO N REGARDING THE INVE STIGATION AND 18 
DISCIPLINE, IF ANY, OF TEACHERS IN OTHER MEMBER STATES UPON REQUEST . ANY 19 
MEMBER STATE RECEIVING SUCH INFORMATION OR FILES SHALL PROTECT AND 20 
MAINTAIN THE SECURI TY AND CONFIDENTIALI TY THEREOF, IN AT LEAST THE SAME 21 
MANNER THAT IT MAINT AINS ITS OWN INVESTI GATORY OR DISCIPLINA RY FILES AND 22 
INFORMATION . PRIOR TO DISCLOSING A NY DISCIPLINARY OR I NVESTIGATORY 23 
INFORMATION RECEIVED FROM ANOTHER MEMBER STATE, THE DISCLOSING STATE 24 
SHALL COMMUNICATE IT S INTENTION AND PURP OSE FOR SUCH DISCLOS URE TO THE 25 
MEMBER STATE THAT ORIGINALLY PROVIDED THAT INFORM ATION. 26 
 
ARTICLE VII. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERSTATE TEACHER MOBILITY 27 
COMPACT COMMISSION. 28 
 
 A. THE INTERSTATE COMPAC T MEMBER STATES HEREBY CREATE AND 29 
ESTABLISH A JOINT PU BLIC AGENCY KNOWN AS THE INTERSTATE TEACHER 30 
MOBILITY COMPACT COMMISSION: 31 
 
 1. THE COMMISSION IS A JOINT INTERSTATE GOVERNMEN TAL 32 
AGENCY COMPRISED OF STATES THAT HAVE ENAC TED THE INTERSTATE TEACHER 33 
MOBILITY COMPACT. 34  74 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 2. NOTHING IN THIS INTER STATE COMPACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED 1 
TO BE A WAIVER OF SO VEREIGN IMMUNITY . 2 
 
 B. MEMBERSHIP, VOTING, AND MEETINGS. 3 
 
 1. EACH MEMBER STATE SHALL HAVE AND BE LIMITED TO ONE (1) 4 
DELEGATE TO THE COMMISSION, WHO SHALL BE GIVEN T HE TITLE OF 5 
COMMISSIONER . 6 
 
 2. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL BE THE PRIMARY ADMINIST RATIVE 7 
OFFICER OF THE STATE LICENSING AUTHORITY OR THEIR DE SIGNEE. 8 
 
 3. ANY COMMISSIONER MAY BE R EMOVED OR SUSPENDED FROM 9 
OFFICE AS PROVIDED B Y THE LAW OF THE STA TE FROM WHICH THE COMMISSIONER 10 
IS APPOINTED. 11 
 
 4. THE MEMBER STATE SHALL FILL ANY VACANCY OCCURRING IN 12 
THE COMMISSION WITHIN 90 DAYS. 13 
 
 5. EACH COMMISSIONER SHALL BE ENTITLED TO ONE (1) VOTE 14 
ABOUT THE PROMULGATI ON OF RULES AND CREATION OF BYLAWS AND SHALL 15 
OTHERWISE HAVE AN OPPORTUNITY TO PARTI CIPATE IN THE BUSINE SS AND 16 
AFFAIRS OF THE COMMISSION. A COMMISSIONER SHALL VO TE IN PERSON OR BY 17 
SUCH OTHER MEANS AS PROVIDED IN THE BYLAWS. THE BYLAWS MAY PROVIDE FO R 18 
COMMISSIONERS ’ PARTICIPATION IN MEE TINGS BY TELEPHONE O R OTHER MEANS 19 
OF COMMUNICATION . 20 
 
 6. THE COMMISSION SHALL MEET AT LEAST ONCE DURING EACH 21 
CALENDAR YEAR . ADDITIONAL MEETINGS S HALL BE HELD AS SET FORTH IN THE 22 
BYLAWS. 23 
 
 7. THE COMMISSION SHALL ESTA BLISH BY RULE A TERM OF OFFICE 24 
FOR COMMISSIONERS . 25 
 
 C. THE COMMISSION SH ALL HAVE THE FOLLOWI NG POWERS AND DUTIES . 26 
 
 1. ESTABLISH A CODE OF ETHICS FOR THE COMMISSION. 27 
 
 2. ESTABLISH THE FISCAL YEAR OF THE COMMISSION. 28 
 
 3. ESTABLISH BYLAWS FOR THE COMMISSION. 29 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	75 
 
 
 4. MAINTAIN ITS FINANCIA L RECORDS IN ACCORDA NCE WITH THE 1 
BYLAWS OF THE COMMISSION. 2 
 
 5. MEET AND TAKE SUCH AC TIONS AS ARE CONSIST ENT WITH THE 3 
PROVISIONS OF THIS I NTERSTATE COMPACT , THE BYLAWS, AND RULES OF THE 4 
COMMISSION. 5 
 
 6. PROMULGATE UNIFORM RULES TO IMPLEMENT AN D ADMINISTER 6 
THIS INTERSTATE COMP ACT. THE RULES SHALL HAVE THE FORCE AN D EFFECT OF 7 
LAW AND SHALL BE BIN DING IN ALL MEMBER STATES. IN THE EVENT THE 8 
COMMISSION EXERCISES ITS RULEMAKING AUTHORITY IN A MANNER THAT IS 9 
BEYOND THE SCOPE OF THE PURPOSES OF THE COMPACT, OR THE POWERS 10 
GRANTED HEREUNDER , THEN SUCH AN ACTION BY THE COMMISSION SHALL BE 11 
INVALID AND HAVE NO FORCE AND EFFECT OF LAW. 12 
 
 7. BRING AND PROSECUTE L EGAL PROCEEDINGS OR ACTIONS IN 13 
THE NAME OF THE COMMISSION, PROVIDED THAT THE ST ANDING OF ANY MEMBER 14 
STATE LICENSING AUTHORITY TO SUE OR B E SUED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW MAY 15 
NOT BE AFFECTED . 16 
 
 8. PURCHASE AND MAINTAIN INSURANCE AND BONDS . 17 
 
 9. BORROW, ACCEPT, OR CONTRACT FOR SERV ICES OF PERSONNEL , 18 
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO , EMPLOYEES OF A MEMBER STATE, OR AN 19 
ASSOCIATED NONGOVERN MENTAL ORGANIZATION THAT IS OPEN TO MEMBERS HIP 20 
BY ALL STATES. 21 
 
 10. HIRE EMPLOYEES , ELECT OR APPOINT OFF ICERS, FIX 22 
COMPENSATION , DEFINE DUTIES , GRANT SUCH INDIVIDUA LS APPROPRIATE 23 
AUTHORITY TO CARRY O UT THE PURPOSES OF T HE COMPACT , AND ESTABLISH THE 24 
COMMISSION’S PERSONNEL POLICI ES AND PROGRAMS RELA TING TO CONFLICTS OF 25 
INTEREST, QUALIFICATIONS OF PE RSONNEL, AND OTHER RELATED PE RSONNEL 26 
MATTERS. 27 
 
 11. LEASE, PURCHASE, ACCEPT APPROPRIATE G IFTS OR DONATIONS 28 
OF, OR OTHERWISE OWN , HOLD, IMPROVE, OR USE, ANY PROPERTY , REAL, 29 
PERSONAL OR MIXED, PROVIDED THAT AT ALL TIMES THE COMMISSION SHALL 30 
AVOID ANY APPEARANCE OF IMPROPRIETY . 31 
 
 12. SELL, CONVEY, MORTGAGE , PLEDGE, LEASE, EXCHANGE, 32 
ABANDON, OR OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF ANY PROPERTY REAL , PERSONAL, OR MIXED. 33 
 
 13. ESTABLISH A BUDGET AN D MAKE EXPENDITURES . 34  76 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 14. BORROW MONEY . 1 
 
 15. APPOINT COMMITTEES , INCLUDING STANDING C OMMITTEES 2 
COMPOSED OF MEMBERS AND SUCH OTHER INTER ESTED PERSONS AS MAY BE 3 
DESIGNATED IN THIS I NTERSTATE COMPACT , RULES, OR BYLAWS. 4 
 
 16. PROVIDE AND RECEIVE I NFORMATION FROM , AND COOPERATE 5 
WITH, LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CIES. 6 
 
 17. ESTABLISH AND ELECT A N EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. 7 
 
 18. ESTABLISH AND DEVELOP A CHARTER FOR AN EXECUTIVE 8 
INFORMATION GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE TO ADVISE O N FACILITATING EXCHA NGE 9 
OF INFORMATION , USE OF INFORMATION , DATA PRIVACY, AND TECHNICAL SUPPOR T 10 
NEEDS, AND PROVIDE REPORTS AS NEEDED. 11 
 
 19. PERFORM SUCH OTHER FU NCTIONS AS MAY BE NE CESSARY OR 12 
APPROPRIATE TO ACHIE VE THE PURPOSES OF T HIS INTERSTATE COMPA CT 13 
CONSISTENT WITH THE STATE REGULATION OF TEACHER LICENSURE. 14 
 
 20. DETERMINE WHETHER A STATE’S ADOPTED LANGUAGE I S 15 
MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THE MODEL COMPA CT LANGUAGE SUCH THA T THE 16 
STATE WOULD NOT QUALI FY FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT. 17 
 
 D. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE INTERSTATE TEACHER MOBILITY 18 
COMPACT COMMISSION. 19 
 
 1. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO ACT ON 20 
BEHALF OF THE COMMISSION ACCORDING TO THE TERMS OF THIS INTERSTATE 21 
COMPACT. 22 
 
 2. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL BE CO MPOSED OF EIGHT 23 
VOTING MEMBERS : 24 
 
 A. THE COMMISSION CHAI R, VICE CHAIR, AND TREASURER ; 25 
AND 26 
 
 B. FIVE MEMBERS WHO ARE ELECTED BY THE COMMISSION 27 
FROM THE CURRENT MEM BERSHIP: 28 
 
 I. FOUR VOTING MEMBERS R	EPRESENTING 29 
GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS I N ACCORDANCE WITH COMMISSION RULES; AND 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	77 
 
 
 
 II. ONE AT LARGE VOTING M EMBER IN ACCORDANCE 1 
WITH COMMISSION RULES. 2 
 
 3. THE COMMISSION MAY ADD OR REMOVE MEMBERS OF TH E 3 
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AS PROVIDED IN COMMISSION RULES. 4 
 
 4. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL MEET AT LEAST ONCE 5 
ANNUALLY. 6 
 
 5. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING 7 
DUTIES AND RESPONSIB ILITIES: 8 
 
 A. RECOMMEND TO THE ENTI RE COMMISSION CHANGES TO 9 
THE RULES OR BYLAWS, CHANGES TO THE COMPA CT LEGISLATION , FEES PAID BY 10 
INTERSTATE COMPACT MEMBER STATES SUCH AS ANNUAL DUES, AND ANY 11 
COMPACT FEE CHARGED BY THE MEMBER STATES ON BEHALF OF T HE COMMISSION. 12 
 
 B. ENSURE COMMISSION ADMINISTRA TION SERVICES ARE 13 
APPROPRIATELY PROVID ED, CONTRACTUAL OR OTHER WISE. 14 
 
 C. PREPARE AND RECOMMEND THE BUDGET. 15 
 
 D. MAINTAIN FINANCIAL RE CORDS ON BEHALF OF T HE 16 
COMMISSION. 17 
 
 E. MONITOR COMPLIANCE OF MEMBER STATES AND PROVIDE 18 
REPORTS TO THE COMMISSION. 19 
 
 F. PERFORM OTHER DUTIES AS PROVIDED IN RULES OR 20 
BYLAWS. 21 
 
 6. MEETINGS OF THE COMMISSION. 22 
 
 A. ALL MEETINGS SHALL BE OPEN TO THE PUBLIC , AND 23 
PUBLIC NOTICE OF MEE TINGS SHALL BE GIV EN IN ACCORDANCE WIT H COMMISSION 24 
BYLAWS. 25 
 
 B. THE COMMISSION OR THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OR 26 
OTHER COMMITTEES OF THE COMMISSION MAY CONVEN E IN A CLOSED ,  27 
NON–PUBLIC MEETING IF TH E COMMISSION OR EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OR OTHER 28 
COMMITTEES OF THE COMMISSION MUST DISCUSS: 29 
  78 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 I. NONCOMPLIANCE OF A MEMBER STATE WITH ITS 1 
OBLIGATIONS UNDER TH E COMPACT. 2 
 
 II. THE EMPLOYMENT , COMPENSATION , DISCIPLINE OR 3 
OTHER MATTERS , PRACTICES OR PROCEDU RES RELATED TO SPECI FIC EMPLOYEES 4 
OR OTHER MATTERS REL ATED TO THE COMMISSION’S INTERNAL PERSONNEL 5 
PRACTICES AND PROCED URES. 6 
 
 III. CURRENT, THREATENED , OR REASONABLY 7 
ANTICIPATED LITIGATI ON. 8 
 
 IV. NEGOTIATION OF CONTRA CTS FOR THE PURCHASE , 9 
LEASE, OR SALE OF GOODS , SERVICES, OR REAL ESTATE . 10 
 
 V. ACCUSING ANY PERSON O F A CRIME OR FORMALLY 11 
CENSURING ANY PERSON . 12 
 
 VI. DISCLOSURE OF TRADE S ECRETS OR COMMERCIAL 13 
OR FINANCIAL INFORMA TION THAT IS PRIVILE GED OR CONFIDENTIAL . 14 
 
 VII. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMA TION OF A PERSONAL 15 
NATURE WHERE DISCLOS URE WOULD CONSTITUTE A CLEARLY UNWARRAN TED 16 
INVASION OF PERSONAL PRIVACY. 17 
 
 VIII. DISCLOSURE OF INVESTI GATIVE RECORDS COMPI LED 18 
FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT PURPOSES. 19 
 
 IX. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMA TION RELATED TO ANY 20 
INVESTIGATIVE REPORT S PREPARED BY OR ON BEHALF OF OR FOR USE OF THE 21 
COMMISSION OR OTHE R COMMITTEE CHARGED WITH RESPONSIBILITY OF 22 
INVESTIGATION OR DET ERMINATION OF COMPLI ANCE ISSUES PURSUANT TO THE 23 
COMPACT. 24 
 
 X. MATTERS SPECIFICALLY 	EXEMPTED FROM 25 
DISCLOSURE BY FEDERA L OR MEMBER STATE STATUTE. 26 
 
 XI. OTHER MATTERS AS SET FORTH BY COMMISSION 27 
BYLAWS AND RULES. 28 
 
 C. IF A MEETING , OR PORTION OF A MEET ING, IS CLOSED 29 
PURSUANT TO THIS PRO VISION, THE COMMISSION’S LEGAL COUNSEL OR D ESIGNEE 30 
SHALL CERTIFY THAT T HE MEETING MAY BE CL OSED AND SHALL REFER ENCE EACH 31 
RELEVANT EXEMPTING P ROVISION. 32   	HOUSE BILL 504 	79 
 
 
 
 D. THE COMMISSION SHALL KEEP MINUTES OF COMMISSION 1 
MEETINGS AND SHALL P ROVIDE A FULL AND AC CURATE SUMMARY OF AC TIONS 2 
TAKEN, AND THE REASONS THER EFOR, INCLUDING A DESCRIPT ION OF THE VIEWS 3 
EXPRESSED. ALL DOCUMENTS CONSIDE RED IN CONNECTION WI TH AN ACTION 4 
SHALL BE IDENTIFIED IN SUCH MINUTES. ALL MINUTES AND DOCUM ENTS OF A 5 
CLOSED MEETING SHALL REMAIN UNDER SEAL , SUBJECT TO RELEASE B Y A 6 
MAJORITY VOTE OF THE COMMISSION OR ORDER O F A COURT OF COMPETE NT 7 
JURISDICTION. 8 
 
 7. FINANCING OF THE COMMISSION. 9 
 
 A. THE COMMISSION SHALL PAY , OR PROVIDE FOR THE 10 
PAYMENT OF, THE REASONABLE EXPEN SES OF ITS ESTABLISH MENT, ORGANIZATION , 11 
AND ONGOING ACTIVITI ES. 12 
 
 B. THE COMMISSION MAY ACCEPT ALL APPROPRIATE 13 
DONATIONS AND GRANTS OF MONEY, EQUIPMENT, SUPPLIES, MATERIALS, AND 14 
SERVICES, AND RECEIVE, UTILIZE, AND DISPOSE OF THE S AME, PROVIDED THAT AT 15 
ALL TIMES THE COMMISSION SHALL AVOI D ANY APPEARANCE OF IMPROPRIETY OR 16 
CONFLICT OF INTEREST . 17 
 
 C. THE COMMISSION MAY LEVY O N AND COLLECT AN ANN UAL 18 
ASSESSMENT FROM EACH MEMBER STATE OR IMPOSE FEES ON OTHER PARTIE S TO 19 
COVER THE COST OF TH E OPERATIONS AND ACT IVITIES OF THE COMMISSION, IN 20 
ACCORDANCE WITH THE COMMISSION RULES. 21 
 
 D. THE COMMISSION MAY NOT IN CUR OBLIGATIONS OF A NY 22 
KIND PRIOR TO SECURI NG THE FUNDS ADEQUAT E TO MEET THE SAME ; NOR SHALL 23 
THE COMMISSION PLEDGE THE CREDIT OF ANY OF THE MEMBER STATES, EXCEPT 24 
BY AND WITH THE AUTH ORITY OF THE MEMBER STATE. 25 
 
 E. THE COMMISSION SHALL KEEP ACCURATE ACCOUNTS OF 26 
ALL RECEIPTS AND DIS BURSEMENTS . THE RECEIPTS AND DISB URSEMENTS OF THE 27 
COMMISSION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO ACCOUNTING PROCEDURE S ESTABLISHED 28 
UNDER COMMISSION BYLAWS. ALL RECEIPTS AND DISB URSEMENTS OF FUNDS O F 29 
THE COMMISSION SHALL BE R EVIEWED ANNUALLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH 30 
COMMISSION BYLAWS, AND A REPORT OF THE REVIEW SHALL BE INCL UDED IN AND 31 
BECOME PART OF THE AN NUAL REPORT OF THE COMMISSION. 32 
 
 8. QUALIFIED IMMUNITY, DEFENSE, AND INDEMNIFICATION . 33 
  80 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 A. THE MEMBERS , OFFICERS, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR , 1 
EMPLOYEES AND REPRES ENTATIVES OF THE COMMISSION SHALL BE I MMUNE FROM 2 
SUIT AND LIABILITY , EITHER PER SONALLY OR IN THEIR OFFICIAL CAPACITY , FOR 3 
ANY CLAIM FOR DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF PROPER TY OR PERSONAL INJUR Y OR 4 
OTHER CIVIL LIABILIT Y CAUSED BY OR ARISI NG OUT OF ANY ACTUAL OR ALLEGED 5 
ACT, ERROR OR OMISSION TH AT OCCURRED , OR THAT THE PERSON A GAINST WHOM 6 
THE CLAIM IS MADE HAD A R EASONABLE BASIS FOR BELIEVING OCCURRED W ITHIN 7 
THE SCOPE OF COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT , DUTIES OR RESPONSIBI LITIES; 8 
PROVIDED THAT NOTHIN G IN THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE CONSTRUED T O PROTECT 9 
ANY SUCH PERSON FROM SUIT OR LIABILITY FO R ANY DAMAGE , LOSS, INJURY, OR 10 
LIABILITY CAUSED BY THE INTENTIONAL OR W ILLFUL OR WANTON MIS CONDUCT OF 11 
THAT PERSON . 12 
 
 B. THE COMMISSION SHALL DEFE ND ANY MEMBER , OFFICER, 13 
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR , EMPLOYEE, OR REPRESENTATIVE OF THE COMMISSION IN 14 
ANY CIVIL ACTION SEE KING TO IMPOSE LIABILITY ARISIN G OUT OF ANY ACTUAL OR 15 
ALLEGED ACT , ERROR, OR OMISSION THAT OCC URRED WITHIN THE SCO PE OF 16 
COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT , DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES , OR THAT THE PERSON 17 
AGAINST WHOM THE CLA IM IS MADE HAD A REA SONABLE BASIS FOR BE LIEVING 18 
OCCURRED WITHIN THE SCOPE OF COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT , DUTIES, OR 19 
RESPONSIBILITIES ; PROVIDED THAT NOTHIN G HEREIN SHALL BE CO NSTRUED TO 20 
PROHIBIT THAT PERSON FROM RETAINING HIS O R HER OWN COUNSEL ; AND 21 
PROVIDED FURTHER , THAT THE ACTUAL OR A LLEGED ACT, ERROR, OR OMISSION 22 
DID NOT RESULT FROM THAT PERSON ’S INTENTIONAL OR WIL LFUL OR WANTON 23 
MISCONDUCT . 24 
 
 C. THE COMMISSION SHALL INDE MNIFY AND HOLD HARML ESS 25 
ANY MEMBER , OFFICER, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR , EMPLOYEE, OR REPRESENTATIVE 26 
OF THE COMMISSION FOR THE AM OUNT OF ANY SETTLEME NT OR JUDGMENT 27 
OBTAINED AGAINST THA T PERSON ARISING OUT OF ANY ACTUAL OR ALL EGED ACT, 28 
ERROR OR OMISSION TH AT OCCURRED WITHIN T HE SCOPE OF COMMISSION 29 
EMPLOYMENT , DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES , OR THAT SUCH PERSON HAD A 30 
REASONABLE BASIS FOR BELIEVING OCCURRED W ITHIN THE SCOPE OF 31 
COMMISSION EMPLOYMENT , DUTIES, OR RESPONSIBILITIES , PROVIDED THAT THE 32 
ACTUAL OR ALLEGED AC T, ERROR, OR OMISSION DID NOT RESULT FROM THE 33 
INTENTIONAL OR WILLF UL OR WANTON MISCOND UCT OF THAT PERSON . 34 
 
ARTICLE VIII. RULEMAKING . 35 
 
 A. THE COMMISSION SHALL EXERCISE I TS RULEMAKING POWERS 36 
PURSUANT TO THE CRIT ERIA SET FORTH IN TH IS INTERSTATE COMPAC T AND THE 37 
RULES ADOPTED THEREUN DER. RULES AND AMENDMENTS SHALL BECOME 38 
BINDING AS OF THE DA TE SPECIFIED IN EACH RULE OR AMENDMENT . 39   	HOUSE BILL 504 	81 
 
 
 
 B. THE COMMISSION SHALL PROMULGATE REASONABL E RULES TO 1 
ACHIEVE THE INTENT A ND PURPOSE OF THIS I NTERSTATE COMPACT . IN THE EVENT 2 
THE COMMISSION EXERCISES ITS RULEMAKING AUTHORITY IN A MANNER THAT IS 3 
BEYOND PURPOSE AND I NTENT OF THIS INTERS TATE COMPACT , OR THE POWERS 4 
GRANTED HEREUN DER, THEN SUCH AN ACTION BY THE COMMISSION SHALL BE 5 
INVALID AND HAVE NO FORCE AND EFFECT OF LAW IN THE MEMBER STATES. 6 
 
 C. IF A MAJORITY OF THE LEGISLATURES OF THE MEMBER STATES 7 
REJECTS A RULE, BY ENACTMENT OF A ST ATUTE OR RESOLUTION IN THE SAME 8 
MANNER USE D TO ADOPT THE COMPA CT WITHIN FOUR (4) YEARS OF THE DATE OF 9 
ADOPTION OF THE RULE, THEN SUCH RULE SHALL HAVE NO FU RTHER FORCE AND 10 
EFFECT IN ANY MEMBER STATE. 11 
 
 D. RULES OR AMENDMENTS T O THE RULES SHALL BE ADOPTE D OR 12 
RATIFIED AT A REGULA R OR SPECIAL MEETING OF THE COMMISSION IN 13 
ACCORDANCE WITH COMMISSION RULES AND BYLAWS. 14 
 
 E. UPON DETERMINATION TH AT AN EMERGENCY EXIS	TS, THE 15 
COMMISSION MAY CONSID ER AND ADOPT AN EMER GENCY RULE WITH 48 HOURS’ 16 
NOTICE, WITH OPPORTUNITY TO COMMENT, PROVIDED THAT THE US UAL 17 
RULEMAKING PROCEDURES SHALL BE RETROACTIVELY APP LIED TO THE RULE AS 18 
SOON AS REASONABLY P OSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT LATER TH AN NINETY (90) DAYS 19 
AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE RULE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF T HIS 20 
PROVISION, AN EMERGENCY RULE IS ONE THAT MUST BE ADOPTED IMMEDIA TELY 21 
IN ORDER TO: 22 
 
 1. MEET AN IMMINENT THRE AT TO PUBLIC HEALTH , SAFETY, OR 23 
WELFARE; 24 
 
 2. PREVENT A LOSS OF COMMISSION OR MEMBER STATE FUNDS; 25 
 
 3. MEET A DEADLINE FOR T	HE PROMULGATION OF A	N 26 
ADMINISTRATIVE RULE THAT IS ESTABLIS HED BY FEDERAL LAW O R RULE; OR 27 
 
 4. PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY. 28 
 
ARTICLE IX. FACILITATING INFORMATION EXCHANGE. 29 
 
 A. THE COMMISSION SHALL PROV IDE FOR FACILITATING THE EXCHANGE 30 
OF INFORMATION TO AD MINISTER AND IMPLEME NT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS 31 
COMPACT IN ACCORDANC E WITH THE RULES OF THE COMMISSION, CONSISTENT 32 
WITH GENERALLY ACCEP TED DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES. 33  82 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 B. NOTHING IN THIS COMPA CT SHALL BE DEEMED O R CONSTRUED TO 1 
ALTER, LIMIT, OR INHIBIT THE POWER OF A MEMBER STATE TO CONTROL AND 2 
MAINTAIN OWNERSHIP O F ITS LICENSEE INFOR MATION OR ALTER , LIMIT, OR 3 
INHIBIT THE LAWS OR REGULATIONS GOVERNIN G LICENSEE INFORMATI ON IN THE 4 
MEMBER STATE. 5 
 
ARTICLE X. OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT . 6 
 
 A. OVERSIGHT. 7 
 
 1. THE EXECUTIVE AND JUD	ICIAL BRANCHES OF STATE 8 
GOVERNMENT IN EACH MEMBER STATE SHALL ENFORCE T HIS COMPACT AND TAKE 9 
ALL ACTIONS NECESSAR Y AND APPROPRIATE TO EFFECTUATE THE COMPACT’S 10 
PURPOSES AND INTENT . THE PROVISIONS OF THI S COMPACT SHALL HAVE 11 
STANDING AS STATUTOR Y LAW. 12 
 
 2. VENUE IS PROPER AND J UDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BY OR AGAINST 13 
THE COMMISSION SHALL BE B ROUGHT SOLELY AND EX CLUSIVELY IN A COURT OF 14 
COMPETENT JURISDICTI ON WHERE THE PRINCIP AL OFFICE OF THE COMMISSION IS 15 
LOCATED. THE COMMISSION MAY WAIVE VENUE AND JURISDICTI ONAL DEFENSES 16 
TO THE EXTENT IT ADO PTS OR CONSENTS TO PARTICIPATE IN ALTER NATIVE 17 
DISPUTE RESOLUTION P ROCEEDINGS . NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT OR LIMIT 18 
THE SELECTION OR PRO PRIETY OF VENUE IN A NY ACTION AGAINST A LICENSEE FOR 19 
PROFESSIONAL MALPRAC TICE, MISCONDUCT OR ANY SU CH SIMILAR MATTER . 20 
 
 3. ALL COURTS AND A LL ADMINISTRATIVE AG ENCIES SHALL TAKE 21 
JUDICIAL NOTICE OF T HE COMPACT, THE RULES OF THE COMMISSION, AND ANY 22 
INFORMATION PROVIDED TO A MEMBER STATE PURSUANT THERET O IN ANY 23 
JUDICIAL OR QUASI –JUDICIAL PROCEEDING IN A MEMBER STATE PERTAINING TO 24 
THE SUBJECT MATT ER OF THIS COMPACT, OR WHICH MAY AFFECT THE POWERS , 25 
RESPONSIBILITIES , OR ACTIONS OF THE COMMISSION. 26 
 
 4. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE E NTITLED TO RECEIVE S ERVICE OF 27 
PROCESS IN ANY PROCE	EDING REGARDING THE 	ENFORCEMENT OR 28 
INTERPRETATION OF TH E COMPACT AND SHALL HAVE STANDING TO INT ERVENE IN 29 
SUCH A PROCEEDING FO R ALL PURPOSES . FAILURE TO PROVIDE TH E COMMISSION 30 
SERVICE OF PROCESS S HALL RENDER A JUDGME NT OR ORDER VOID AS TO THE 31 
COMMISSION, THIS COMPACT, OR PROMULGATED RULES. 32 
 
 B. DEFAULT, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, AND TERMINATION. 33 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	83 
 
 
 1. IF THE COMMISSION DETERMINES THAT A MEMBER STATE HAS 1 
DEFAULTED IN THE PER FORMANCE OF ITS OBLI GATIONS OR RESPONSIB ILITIES 2 
UNDER THIS COMPACT OR THE PROMUL GATED RULES, THE COMMISSION SHALL : 3 
 
 A. PROVIDE WRITTEN NOTIC E TO THE DEFAULTING STATE 4 
AND OTHER MEMBER STATES OF THE NATURE OF THE DEFAULT , THE PROPOSED 5 
MEANS OF CURING THE DEFAULT OR ANY OTHER ACTION TO BE TAKEN B Y THE 6 
COMMISSION; AND 7 
 
 B. PROVIDE REMEDIAL TRAI NING AND SPECIFIC TE CHNICAL 8 
ASSISTANCE REGARDING THE DEFAULT . 9 
 
 C. IF A STATE IN DEFAULT FAIL S TO CURE THE DEFAUL T, THE DEFAULTING 10 
STATE MAY BE TERMINAT ED FROM THE COMPACT UPON AN AFFIR MATIVE VOTE OF 11 
A MAJORITY OF THE COMMISSIONERS OF THE MEMBER STATES, AND ALL RIGHTS , 12 
PRIVILEGES AND BENEF ITS CONFERRED ON THA T STATE BY THIS COMPACT MAY BE 13 
TERMINATED ON THE EF FECTIVE DATE OF TERM INATION. A CURE OF THE DEFAULT 14 
DOES NOT RELIEVE THE OFFENDING STATE OF OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES 15 
INCURRED DURING THE PERIOD OF DEFAULT . 16 
 
 D. TERMINATION OF MEMBER SHIP IN THE COMPACT SHALL BE IMPO SED 17 
ONLY AFTER ALL OTHER ME ANS OF SECURING COMP LIANCE HAVE BEEN 18 
EXHAUSTED. NOTICE OF INTENT TO S USPEND OR TERMINATE SHALL BE GIVEN BY 19 
THE COMMISSION TO THE GOV ERNOR, THE MAJORITY AND MIN ORITY LEADERS OF 20 
THE DEFAULTING STATE’S LEGISLATURE , THE STATE LICENSING AUTHORITY AND 21 
EACH OF THE MEMBER STATES. 22 
 
 E. A STATE THAT HAS BEEN T ERMINATED IS RESPONS IBLE FOR ALL 23 
ASSESSMENTS , OBLIGATIONS, AND LIABILITIES INCU RRED THROUGH THE 24 
EFFECTIVE DATE OF TE RMINATION, INCLUDING OBLIGATION S THAT EXTEND 25 
BEYOND THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF TERMINATION. 26 
 
 F. THE COMMISSION MAY NOT BE AR ANY COSTS RELATED TO A STATE 27 
THAT IS FOUND TO BE IN DEFAULT OR THAT H AS BEEN TERMINATED F ROM THE 28 
COMPACT, UNLESS AGREED UPON I N WRITING BETWEEN TH E COMMISSION AND THE 29 
DEFAULTING STATE. 30 
 
 G. THE DEFAULTING STATE MAY APPEAL THE ACTIO N OF THE 31 
COMMISSION BY PETITIO NING THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF 32 
COLUMBIA OR THE FEDER AL DISTRICT WHERE TH E COMMISSION HAS ITS 33 
PRINCIPAL OFFICES . THE PREVAILING PARTY SHALL BE AWARDED ALL COSTS OF 34 
SUCH LITIGATION , INCLUDING REASONABLE ATTORNE Y’S FEES. 35 
  84 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 H. DISPUTE RESOLUTION. 1 
 
 1. UPON REQUEST BY A MEMBER STATE, THE COMMISSION SHALL 2 
ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE D ISPUTES RELATED TO T HE COMPACT THAT ARISE AM ONG 3 
MEMBER STATES AND BETWEEN MEMBER AND NON –MEMBER STATES. 4 
 
 2. THE COMMISSION SHALL PROMULGATE A RULE PROVIDING FOR 5 
BOTH BINDING AND NON –BINDING ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION F OR 6 
DISPUTES AS APPROPRI ATE. 7 
 
 I. ENFORCEMENT . 8 
 
 1. THE COMMISSION, IN THE REASONABLE EX ERCISE OF ITS 9 
DISCRETION, SHALL ENFORCE THE PR OVISIONS AND RULES OF THIS COMPACT. 10 
 
 2. BY MAJORITY VOTE , THE COMMISSION MAY INITIA TE LEGAL 11 
ACTION IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 12 
OR THE FEDERAL DISTR ICT WHERE THE COMMISSION HAS ITS PR INCIPAL OFFICES 13 
AGAINST A MEMBER STATE IN DEFAULT TO E NFORCE COMPLIANCE WIT H THE 14 
PROVISIONS OF THE COMPACT AND ITS PROMU LGATED RULES AND BYLAWS. THE 15 
RELIEF SOUGHT MAY IN CLUDE BOTH INJUNCTIV E RELIEF AND DAMAGES . IN THE 16 
EVENT JUDICIAL ENFOR CEMENT IS NECESSARY , THE PREVAILING PARTY SHALL BE 17 
AWARDED ALL COSTS OF SUCH LITIGATION , INCLUDING REASONABLE ATTORNEY’S 18 
FEES. THE REMEDIES HEREIN M AY NOT BE THE EXCLUS IVE REMEDIES OF THE 19 
COMMISSION. THE COMMISSION MAY PURSUE ANY OTHER REMEDIES A VAILABLE 20 
UNDER FEDERAL OR STATE LAW. 21 
 
ARTICLE XI. EFFECTUATION , WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT . 22 
 
 A. THE COMPACT SHALL COME IN TO EFFECT ON THE DAT E ON WHICH THE 23 
COMPACT STATUTE IS EN ACTED INTO LAW IN TH E TENTH MEMBER STATE. 24 
 
 1. ON OR AFTER THE EFFEC TIVE DATE OF THE COMPACT, THE 25 
COMMISSION SHALL CONV ENE AND REVIEW THE E NACTMENT OF EACH OF THE 26 
CHARTER MEMBER STATES TO DETERMINE I F THE STATUTE ENACTE D BY EACH 27 
SUCH CHARTER MEMBER STATE IS MATERIALLY D IFFERENT FROM THE MO DEL 28 
COMPACT STATUTE . 29 
 
 2. A CHARTER MEMBER STATE WHOSE ENACTMENT IS FOUND TO BE 30 
MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THE MODEL COMPACT STATUTE SHALL BE 31 
ENTITLED TO THE DEFA ULT PROCESS SET FORT H IN ARTICLE X. 32 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	85 
 
 
 3. MEMBER STATES ENACTING THE COMPACT SUBSEQUENT TO THE 1 
CHARTER MEMBER STATES SHALL BE SUBJE CT TO THE PROCESS SE T FORTH IN 2 
ARTICLE VII.C.20 TO DETERMINE IF THEI R ENACTMENTS ARE MA TERIALLY 3 
DIFFERENT FROM THE M ODEL COMPACT STATUTE AND W HETHER THEY QUALIFY 4 
FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT. 5 
 
 B. IF ANY MEMBER STATE IS LATER FOUND TO BE IN DEFAULT , OR IS 6 
TERMINATED OR WITHDR AWS FROM THE COMPACT, THE COMMISSION SHALL 7 
REMAIN IN EXISTENCE AND THE COMPACT SHALL REMAIN IN EFFECT EVEN IF TH E 8 
NUMBER OF MEMBER STATES SHOULD BE LESS THAN TEN. 9 
 
 C. ANY STATE THAT JOINS THE COMPACT AFTER THE COMMISSION’S 10 
INITIAL ADOPTION OF THE RULES AND BYLAWS SHALL BE SUBJE CT TO THE RULES 11 
AND BYLAWS AS THEY EXIST ON THE DATE ON WHICH THE COMPACT BECOMES LAW 12 
IN THAT STATE. ANY RULE THAT HAS BEEN PR EVIOUSLY ADOPTED BY THE 13 
COMMISSION SHALL HAVE THE FULL FORCE AND E FFECT OF LAW ON THE DAY THE 14 
COMPACT BECOMES LAW I N THAT STATE, AS THE RULES AND BYLAWS MAY BE 15 
AMENDED AS PROVIDED IN THIS COMPACT. 16 
 
 D. ANY MEMBER STATE MAY WITHDRAW FR OM THIS COMPACT BY 17 
ENACTING A STATUTE R EPEALING THE SAME . 18 
 
 1. A MEMBER STATE’S WITHDRAWAL MAY NOT TAKE EFFECT UNTIL 19 
SIX (6) MONTHS AFTER ENACTME NT OF THE REPEALING STATUTE. 20 
 
 2. WITHDRAWAL MAY NOT AFFECT THE C ONTINUING REQUIREMEN T 21 
OF THE WITHDRAWING STATE’S LICENSING AUTHORITY TO COMPLY W ITH THE 22 
INVESTIGATIVE AND ADVERSE ACTION REPORTING REQU IREMENTS OF THIS ACT 23 
PRIOR TO THE EFFECTI VE DATE OF WITHDRAWA L. 24 
 
 E. THIS COMPACT MAY BE AMENDE D BY THE MEMBER STATES. NO 25 
AMENDMENT TO THIS COMPACT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE AND BINDIN G UPON 26 
ANY MEMBER STATE UNTIL IT IS ENACTED INTO THE LAWS O F ALL MEMBER STATES. 27 
 
ARTICLE XII. CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY. 28 
 
 THIS COMPACT SHALL BE LIBE RALLY CONSTRUED TO E FFECTUATE THE 29 
PURPOSES THEREOF . THE PROVISIONS OF THI S COMPACT SHALL BE SEVE RABLE 30 
AND IF ANY PHRASE , CLAUSE, SENTENCE, OR PROVISION OF THIS COMPACT IS 31 
DECLARED TO BE CONTR ARY TO THE CONSTITUT ION OF ANY MEMBER STATE OR A 32 
STATE SEEKING MEMBERS HIP IN THE COMPACT , OR OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE 33 
APPLICABILITY THEREO F TO ANY OTHER GOVER NMENT, AGENCY, PERSON OR 34 
CIRCUMSTANCE IS HELD INVALID, THE VALIDITY OF THE REMAINDER OF THIS 35  86 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
COMPACT AND THE APPLI CABILITY THEREOF TO ANY GOVERNMENT , AGENCY, 1 
PERSON, OR CIRCUMSTANCE M AY NOT BE AFFECTED T HEREBY. IF THIS COMPACT 2 
SHALL BE HELD CONTRA RY TO THE CONSTITUTI ON OF ANY MEMBER STATE, THE 3 
COMPACT SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EF FECT AS TO THE REMAI NING 4 
MEMBER STATES AND IN FULL FO RCE AND EFFECT AS TO THE MEMBER STATE 5 
AFFECTED AS TO ALL SEVERABLE MAT TERS. 6 
 
ARTICLE XIII. CONSISTENT EFFECT AND CONFLICT WITH OTHER STATE LAWS. 7 
 
 A. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL PREVENT OR INHIBIT T HE ENFORCEMENT OF 8 
ANY OTHER LAW OF A MEMBER STATE THAT IS NOT INC ONSISTENT WITH THE 9 
COMPACT. 10 
 
 B. ANY LAWS , STATUTES, REGULATIONS , OR OTHER LEGAL 11 
REQUIREMENTS IN A MEMBER STATE IN CONFLICT WIT H THE COMPACT ARE 12 
SUPERSEDED TO THE EX TENT OF THE CONFLICT . 13 
 
 C. ALL PERMISSIBLE AGREE MENTS BETWEEN THE COMMISSION AND THE 14 
MEMBER STATES ARE BINDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEI R TERMS. 15 
 
Article – State Finance and Procurement 16 
 
6–226. 17 
 
 (a) (2) (i) 1. This subparagraph does not apply in fiscal years 2024 18 
through 2028. 19 
 
 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and unless 20 
inconsistent with a federal law, grant agreement, or other federal requirement or with the 21 
terms of a gift or settlement agreement, net interest on all State money allocated by the 22 
State Treasurer under this section to special funds or accounts, and otherwise entitled to 23 
receive interest earnings, as accounted for by the Comptroller, shall accrue to the General 24 
Fund of the State. 25 
 
 (ii) The provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph do not apply 26 
to the following funds: 27 
 
 204. the Victims of Domestic Violence Program Grant Fund; 28 
[and] 29 
 
 205. the Proposed Programs Collaborative Grant Fund; AND 30 
 
 206. THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 31 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	87 
 
 
 SECTION 2. 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 1 
as follows: 2 
 
Article – State Finance and Procurement 3 
 
6–226. 4 
 
 (a) (2) (i) 1. This subparagraph does not apply in fiscal years 2024 5 
through 2028. 6 
 
 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and unless 7 
inconsistent with a federal law, grant agreement, or other federal requirement or with the 8 
terms of a gift or settlement agreement, net interest on all State money allocated by the State 9 
Treasurer under this section to special funds or accounts, and otherwise entitled to receive 10 
interest earnings, as accounted for by the Comptroller, shall accrue to the General Fund of 11 
the State. 12 
 
 (ii) The provisions of subparagraph (i) of this paragraph do not apply 13 
to the following funds: 14 
 
 204. the Victims of Domestic Violence Program Grant Fund; 15 
[and] 16 
 
 205. the Proposed Programs Collaborative Grant Fund; AND 17 
 
 206. THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND. 18 
 
7–108. 19 
 
 (a) In accordance with the Maryland Constitution and other law, the Governor 20 
shall include in each budget bill: 21 
 
 (1) an appropriation to pay the principal of and interest on the State debt; 22 
 
 (2) without revision, the appropriations requested for public schools, as 23 
certified by the State Superintendent of Schools; 24 
 
 (3) without revision, the appropriations requested for the Legislative 25 
Branch of the State government, as certified by the presiding officers of the General 26 
Assembly; 27 
 
 (4) without revision, the appropriations requested for the Judicial Branch 28 
of the State government, as certified by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Maryland; 29 
 
 (5) the appropriations requested by the Governor for the Executive Branch 30 
of the State government; 31  88 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 
 (6) the appropriations required by law to be included with the 1 
appropriations for the Executive Branch; 2 
 
 (7) appropriations for the salaries required by law to be paid by the State; 3 
[and] 4 
 
 (8) WITHOUT REVISION , APPROPRIATIONS FOR T HE ACCOUNTABILITY 5 
AND IMPLEMENTATION BOARD, AS JOINTLY CERTIFIED BY THE PRESIDING 6 
OFFICERS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE GOVERNOR; AND 7 
 
 (9) any other appropriations required by the Maryland Constitution or other 8 
law to be included in the budget bill. 9 
 
 (b) The Governor shall use the current salary plan of the Secretary of Budget and 10 
Management as the basis for the appropriations to pay those salaries to which the plan 11 
applies.  12 
 
Chapter 717 of the Acts of 2024 13 
 
 SECTION 8. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That, notwithstanding any other 14 
provision of law, and unless inconsistent with a federal law, grant agreement, or other 15 
federal requirement, or with the terms of a gift or settlement agreement, for fiscal years 16 
2024 through 2028, net interest on all State money allocated by the State Treasurer under 17 
§ 6–226 of the State Finance and Procurement Article to special funds or accounts, and 18 
otherwise entitled to receive interest earnings, as accounted for by the Comptroller, shall 19 
accrue to the General Fund of the State, with the exception of the following funds:  20 
 
 (85) the Bus Rapid Transit Fund; [and] 21 
 
 (86) the Transit–Oriented Development Capital Grant and Revolving Loan 22 
Fund; AND  23 
 
 (87) THE ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE FUND.  24 
 
 SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 25 
as follows: 26 
 
Article – Education 27 
 
7–910. 28 
 
 (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 29 
 
 (2) “Digital tool” means: 30   	HOUSE BILL 504 	89 
 
 
 
 (i) An online platform; 1 
 
 (ii) An online course; 2 
 
 (iii) Information and communication technology services, including 3 
software and operating systems, that are directly connected to student instruction; 4 
 
 (iv) Digital content; or 5 
 
 (v) Other digital technologies not requiring sight in an equally 6 
effective and integrated manner. 7 
 
 (A–1) BEGINNING WITH THE 2025–2026 SCHOOL YEAR THROUGH THE  8 
2027–2028 SCHOOL YEAR , THIS SECTION DOES NO T APPLY TO THE PROCU REMENT 9 
AND USE OF A DIGITAL TOOL THAT UTILIZES A RTIFICIAL INTELLIGEN CE, AS DEFINED 10 
IN § 3.5–801 OF THE STATE FINANCE AND PROCUREMENT ARTICLE, TO SUPPORT 11 
STUDENT LEARNING .  12 
 
 SECTION 4. 3. 5. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That: 13 
 
 (a) (1) On or before January 1, 2026, the State Department of Education, in 14 
consultation with the Accountability and Implementation Board, shall contract with an 15 
independent public or private entity to conduct a study of funding for special education in 16 
the State. 17 
 
 (2) At a minimum, the study shall review and make recommendations on 18 
the following: 19 
 
 (i) the costs of special education in the State; 20 
 
 (ii) the rising costs of special education for prekindergarten students 21 
and the appropriate funding formula for those students assumed to be covered in the 22 
prekindergarten per pupil funding allocation under the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future; 23 
 
 (iii) the implications of the design assumptions in the existing special 24 
education funding structure related to long–term spending and costs; 25 
 
 (iv) the establishment of a system of multiple weights for special 26 
education funding based on disability and level of services and support needed; and 27 
 
 (v) the feasibility of complying with the minimum school funding 28 
requirement under § 5–234 of the Education Article as it relates to special education 29 
funding. 30 
  90 	HOUSE BILL 504  
 
 
 (b) The entity conducting the study shall seek input from county boards of 1 
education, nonpublic special education schools, special education advocates, and special 2 
education organizations. 3 
 
 (c) The Governor shall include sufficient funds in the State budget for the 4 
appropriate fiscal years for the State Department of Education to cover the costs of the 5 
study. 6 
 
 (d) On or before December 15, 2026, the State Department of Education shall 7 
report the findings and recommendations of the study to the General Assembly in 8 
accordance with § § 2–1257 of the State Government Article. 9 
 
 SECTION 5. 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That Section 3 of this Act is 10 
contingent on the enactment of substantially similar legislation in 10 other states. The 11 
State Department of Education shall notify the Department of Legislative Services within 12 
10 days after 10 states have enacted legislation that is substantially similar to Section 3 of 13 
this Act it is the intent of the General Assembly that the State Department of Education 14 
shall consult with the Maryland Center for Community Schools within Towson University 15 
to: 16 
 
 (1) evaluate the Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program in 17 
accordance with § 5–223(i)(4) of the Education Article, as enacted by Section 1 of this Act; 18 
and 19 
 
 (2) establish requirements for community school implementation plans in 20 
accordance with § 9.9–104(b)(3) of the Education Article, as enacted by Section 1 of this Act. 21 
 
 SECTION 6. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That it is the intent of the General 22 
Assembly that the State Department of Education, after consulting with institutions of 23 
higher education in the State with programs that conduct research regarding community 24 
schools, shall: 25 
 
 (1) evaluate the Concentration of Poverty School Grant Program in 26 
accordance with § 5–223(i)(4) of the Education Article, as enacted by Section 2 of this Act; 27 
and 28 
 
 (2) establish requirements for community school implementation plans in 29 
accordance with § 9.9–104(b)(3) of the Education Article, as enacted by Section 2 of this Act. 30 
 
 SECTION 7. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That: 31 
 
 (a) For fiscal year 2026 only, the State Department of Education shall provide 32 
technical assistance to local education agencies to develop innovative models that can be 33 
replicated for teacher collaboration at the school or local school system level that improve 34 
teacher retention and student learning.  35 
   	HOUSE BILL 504 	91 
 
 
 (b) (1) The Department is authorized to contract with an external partner that 1 
has experience in innovative teacher collaboration models.  2 
 
 (2) The entity selected under this subsection shall support the Department 3 
and may work directly with local school systems to develop their innovative models of teach 4 
collaboration.  5 
 
 SECTION 6. 5. 8. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That , except as provided in 6 
Section 5 of this Act, this Act shall take effect July 1, 2025. Section 4 of this Act shall remain 7 
effective for a period of 3 years and, at the end of June 30, 2028, Section 4 of this Act, with 8 
no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and of no further 9 
force and effect. 10 
 
 
 
Approved: 
________________________________________________________________________________  
 Governor. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
  Speaker of the House of Delegates. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
         President of the Senate.