EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. Underlining indicates amendments to bill. Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by amendment. *hb0813* HOUSE BILL 813 J5 EMERGENCY BILL 5lr2785 HB 880/24 – HGO CF SB 438 By: Delegates S. Johnson and A. Johnson, A. Johnson, Alston, Bagnall, Bhandari, Cullison, Guzzone, Hill, Hutchinson, Kaiser, Kerr, Kipke, Lopez, Martinez, M. Morgan, Pena–Melnyk, Reilly, Rosenberg, Ross, Szeliga, Taveras, White Holland, Woods, and Woorman Introduced and read first time: January 29, 2025 Assigned to: Health and Government Operations Committee Report: Favorable with amendments House action: Adopted Read second time: March 1, 2025 CHAPTER ______ AN ACT concerning 1 Pharmacy Benefits Administration – Maryland Medical Assistance Program and 2 Pharmacy Benefits Managers 3 Maryland Insurance Administration and Maryland Department of Health – 4 Workgroup to Study Pharmacy Benefits Managers 5 FOR the purpose of altering the reimbursement levels for drug products that the Maryland 6 Medical Assistance Program is required to establish and that pharmacy benefits 7 managers that contract with a pharmacy on behalf of a managed care organization 8 are required to reimburse the pharmacy; altering the definition of “purchaser” for 9 purposes of certain provisions of law regulating pharmacy benefits managers to 10 include certain insurers, nonprofit health service plans, and health maintenance 11 organizations requiring the Maryland Insurance Administration and the Maryland 12 Department of Health to convene a workgroup to study certain issues related to 13 pharmacy benefits managers and report to certain committees on or before a certain 14 date; and generally relating to pharmacy benefits administration a workgroup to 15 study pharmacy benefits managers. 16 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 17 Article – Health – General 18 Section 15–118(b) 19 Annotated Code of Maryland 20 (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 21 2 HOUSE BILL 813 BY adding to 1 Article – Health – General 2 Section 15–118(f) 3 Annotated Code of Maryland 4 (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 5 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6 Article – Insurance 7 Section 15–1601(s) 8 Annotated Code of Maryland 9 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10 BY adding to 11 Article – Insurance 12 Section 15–1632 13 Annotated Code of Maryland 14 (2017 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17 Article – Health – General 18 15–118. 19 (b) (1) [Except] SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION A ND 20 EXCEPT as provided under paragraph [(2)] (3) of this subsection, the Program shall 21 establish [maximum] MINIMUM reimbursement levels for the drug products for which 22 there is a generic equivalent authorized under § 12–504 of the Health Occupations Article[, 23 based on the cost of the generic product]. 24 (2) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (4) OF THIS SUBSECTION , 25 MINIMUM REIMBURSEMEN T LEVELS ESTABLISHED UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 26 SUBSECTION SHALL BE AT LEAST EQUAL TO TH E NATIONAL AVERAGE DRUG 27 ACQUISITION COST OF THE GENERIC PRODU CT PLUS THE FEE –FOR–SERVICE 28 PROFESSIONAL DISPENS ING FEE DETERMINED B Y THE DEPARTMENT IN 29 ACCORDANCE WITH THE MOST RECENT IN –STATE COST–OF–DISPENSING SURVEY . 30 [(2)] (3) [If] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (4) OF THIS 31 SUBSECTION, IF a prescriber directs a specific brand name drug, the reimbursement level 32 shall be based on the [cost] NATIONAL AVERAGE DRUG ACQUISITION COST of the 33 brand name product PLUS THE FEE–FOR–SERVICE PROFESSIONAL DISPENSING FEE 34 DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT IN ACC ORDANCE WITH THE MOS T RECENT 35 IN–STATE COST–OF–DISPENSING SURVEY . 36 HOUSE BILL 813 3 (4) PARAGRAPHS (2) AND (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION D O NOT APPLY TO: 1 (I) A PHARMACY OWNED BY OR UNDER THE SAME CORPO RATE 2 AFFILIATION AS A PHA RMACY BENEFITS MANAG ER; OR 3 (II) A MAIL ORDER PHARMACY. 4 (F) THE PROVISIONS OF § 15–1632 OF THE INSURANCE ARTICLE APPLY TO 5 A MANAGED CARE ORGAN IZATION THAT USES A PHARMACY BENEFITS MA NAGER TO 6 MANAGE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE BENEFI TS ON BEHALF OF THE MANAGED 7 CARE ORGANIZATION . 8 Article – Insurance 9 15–1601. 10 (s) (1) “Purchaser” means a person that offers a plan or program in the State, 11 including the State Employee and Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits Program, AN 12 INSURER, A NONPROFIT HEALTH S ERVICE PLAN , OR A HEALTH MAINTENA NCE 13 ORGANIZATION , that: 14 [(1)] (I) provides prescription drug coverage or benefits in the State; and 15 [(2)] (II) enters into an agreement with a pharmacy benefits manager for 16 the provision of pharmacy benefits management services. 17 (2) “PURCHASER” DOES NOT INCLUDE A NONPROFIT HEALTH 18 MAINTENANCE ORGANIZA TION THAT: 19 (I) OPERATES AS A GROUP MODEL; 20 (II) PROVIDES SERVICES SO LELY TO A MEMBER OR PATIENT OF 21 THE NONPROFIT HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZA TION; AND 22 (III) FURNISHES SERVICES T HROUGH THE INTERNAL PHARMACY 23 OPERATIONS OF THE NO NPROFIT HEALTH MAINT ENANCE ORGANIZATION . 24 15–1632. 25 A PHARMACY BENEFITS MA NAGER THAT CONTRACTS WITH A PHARMACY ON 26 BEHALF OF A MANAGED CARE ORGANIZATION , AS DEFINED IN § 15–101 OF THE 27 HEALTH – GENERAL ARTICLE, SHALL REIMBURSE THE PHARMACY AN AMOUNT 28 THAT IS AT LEAST EQU AL TO THE NATIONAL AVERAGE DRUG ACQUISITION COST 29 PLUS THE FEE–FOR–SERVICE PROFESSIONAL DISPENSING FEE DETER MINED BY THE 30 MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH FOR THE MARYLAND MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 31 4 HOUSE BILL 813 PROGRAM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MOST RECENT IN –STATE 1 COST–OF–DISPENSING SURVEY . 2 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act is an emergency 3 measure, is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public health or safety, has 4 been passed by a yea and nay vote supported by three–fifths of all the members elected to 5 each of the two Houses of the General Assembly, and shall take effect from the date it is 6 enacted. 7 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 8 That the Maryland Insurance Administration and the Maryland Department of Health 9 shall: 10 (1) convene a workgroup of interested stakeholders, including community 11 pharmacies from both chain and independent settings, pharmacy services administrative 12 organizations, pharmacists, pharmacy benefits managers, and managed care organizations 13 and third–party experts in the field of drug pricing in Medicaid; 14 (2) review reimbursement for pharmacists, including: 15 (i) existing Maryland Medical Assistance Program requirements for 16 pharmacy benefits managers and managed care organizations related to dispensing fee 17 reimbursement, pharmacy benefits managers fees charged to pharmacies and the 18 Maryland Medical Assistance Program, transparency in pricing and reimbursement data, 19 specialty drug designations, and appeals processes; 20 (ii) how other states’ pharmacy benefits services operate in 21 Medicaid, including in Ohio, Kentucky, New York, California, and West Virginia; 22 (iii) measures that offset the Department’s costs to fund the Medicaid 23 Managed Care Program and adop t NADAC plus the Fee–for–Service Professional 24 Dispensing, including: 25 1. savings associated with NADAC ingredient cost pricing 26 and managed care organizations; and 27 2. pharmacy benefits managers administrative fee 28 consolidation and rebate allocations; and 29 (iv) strategies for adopting pharmacy reimbursement parity and 30 drug pricing transparency; 31 (3) review coverage requirements for specialty drugs, including: 32 (i) which drugs are considered specialty for purposes of formularies 33 across carriers and pharmacy benefits managers; and 34 HOUSE BILL 813 5 (ii) what these drugs have in common for purposes of developing a 1 new definition for “specialty drug”; 2 (4) review ERISA exemptions for pharmacy benefits management 3 regulation, including: 4 (i) the scope of Rutledge v. Pharmaceutical Care Management 5 Association and subsequent case law and federal guidance; 6 (ii) how other states have responded to the Rutledge decision; and 7 (iii) what, if any, other State laws should be amended; 8 (5) on or before December 31, 2025, submit an interim report on their 9 findings and recommendations to the Senate Finance Committee and the House Health 10 and Government Operations Committee, in accordance with § 2 –1257 of the State 11 Government Article; and 12 (6) on or before December 31, 2026, submit a final report on their findings 13 and recommendations to the Senate Finance Committee and the House Health and 14 Government Operations Committee, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government 15 Article. 16 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 17 1, 2025. 18 Approved: ________________________________________________________________________________ Governor. ________________________________________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Delegates. ________________________________________________________________________________ President of the Senate.