Maryland 2025 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB163 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 01/28/2025

                     
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
         Underlining indicates amendments to bill. 
         Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by 
amendment. 
          *sb0163*  
  
SENATE BILL 163 
J1   	5lr1221 
  	(PRE–FILED)   
By: Senator M. Washington 
Requested: October 15, 2024 
Introduced and read first time: January 8, 2025 
Assigned to: Finance 
Committee Report: Favorable with amendments 
Senate action: Adopted 
Read second time: January 24, 2025 
 
CHAPTER ______ 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Health – General Article – References to Mental Health 2 
 
FOR the purpose of replacing references to mental hygiene with references to mental health 3 
in certain provisions of law governing public health; and generally relating to 4 
references to mental health. 5 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6 
 Article – Health – General 7 
Section 2–105(a) and 10–208; 16–301 and 16–303(b) to be under the amended 8 
subtitle “Subtitle 3. Special Provisions as to Mental Health”; and 24–1105(b) 9 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 10 
 (2023 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 11 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 12 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 13 
 
Article – Health – General 14 
 
2–105. 15 
 
 (a) The Secretary shall establish general policy for, and adopt standards to 16 
promote and guide the development of, the physical and mental [hygiene] HEALTH services 17 
of this State and its subdivisions. 18 
  2 	SENATE BILL 163  
 
 
10–208. 1 
 
 (a) (1) There is a continuing, nonlapsing Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH 2 
Community–Based Services Fund. 3 
 
 (2) The purpose of the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based 4 
Services Fund is to ensure that funds realized from the sale or lease of Behavioral Health 5 
Administration facilities as the result of downsizing, consolidation, or closure are used to 6 
provide community–based services. 7 
 
 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if any Behavioral Health 8 
Administration facility is downsized, consolidated, or closed, all State property associated 9 
with the facility that is not transferred to another governmental entity shall be sold or 10 
leased at fair market value, and the net proceeds of the sale or lease shall be deposited into 11 
the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based Services Fund. 12 
 
 (c) (1) If a facility operated by the Behavioral Health Administration is 13 
downsized, consolidated, or closed such that the net resident population declines or if a 14 
facility is closed or consolidated and bed capacity levels remained unchanged: 15 
 
 (i) State general funds may be appropriated as necessary, in 16 
advance, to assist in the downsizing; 17 
 
 (ii) Any funds in the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based 18 
Services Fund: 19 
 
 1. May not supplant resources for existing community 20 
services; and 21 
 
 2. Shall be used to meet the needs of individuals leaving 22 
facilities to enter community–based services; and 23 
 
 (iii) Any funds remaining after meeting the needs of individuals 24 
identified in subparagraph (ii)2 of this paragraph shall be used to increase the availability 25 
of: 26 
 
 1. Affordable housing and employment opportunities for 27 
individuals with mental illness; and 28 
 
 2. Community mental health services designed to promote 29 
recovery and community integration, including development of the Maryland Mental 30 
Health Crisis Response System established under Subtitle 14 of this title. 31 
 
 (2) Funds in the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based Services 32 
Fund shall be spent in accordance with a plan developed by the Behavioral Health 33 
Administration in consultation with consumers, family members, providers, and mental 34 
health advocates. 35   	SENATE BILL 163 	3 
 
 
 
 (d) On or before January 1 of each year, the Secretary shall prepare a report to 1 
be submitted to the General Assembly and the Department of Legislative Services on the 2 
Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based Services Fund. 3 
 
 (e) Any unspent portions of the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based 4 
Services Fund and any interest earned on money in the Waiting List Equity Fund may not 5 
be transferred or revert to the General Fund of the State but shall remain in the Mental 6 
[Hygiene] HEALTH Community–Based Services Fund to be used for the purposes specified 7 
in this section. 8 
 
Subtitle 3. Special Provisions as to Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH. 9 
 
16–301. 10 
 
 Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, Subtitle 2 of this title applies to a 11 
recipient of services under the Maryland Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH Law. 12 
 
16–303. 13 
 
 (b) (1) If any property of an individual admitted under the Maryland Mental 14 
[Hygiene] HEALTH Law remains in the custody of a public facility for 1 year after the 15 
death or escape of the individual, the administrative head of the facility shall investigate 16 
to determine if any other person legally is entitled to that property. 17 
 
 (2) If such a person is not found: 18 
 
 (i) As much as possible of the account of the individual at the facility 19 
shall be paid from the property; and 20 
 
 (ii) Any balance becomes the property of this State and shall be paid 21 
into the General Fund of this State. 22 
 
24–1105. 23 
 
 (b) In accordance with an appropriation approved by the General Assembly in the 24 
State budget, the Comptroller shall transfer: 25 
 
 (1) The investment earnings of the Developmental Disabilities 26 
Administration account of the Trust Fund into the Waiting List Equity Fund established 27 
under § 7–205 of this article; and 28 
 
 (2) The proceeds and investment earnings of the Behavioral Health 29 
Administration account of the Trust Fund into the Mental [Hygiene] HEALTH 30 
Community–Based Services Fund established under § 10–208 of this article. 31 
  4 	SENATE BILL 163  
 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That , on: 1 
 
 (a) On or before October 1, 2026 July 1, 2027, the Maryland Department of Health 2 
shall conduct a thorough review of Department regulations and adopt regulations to replace 3 
any reference to “mental hygiene” with “mental health” for consistency with this Act. 4 
 
 (b) The Department shall update all public–facing electronic materials to be 5 
consistent with this Act as soon as practicable.  6 
 
 SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 7 
October 1, 2025.  8 
 
 
 
 
Approved: 
________________________________________________________________________________  
 Governor. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
         President of the Senate. 
________________________________________________________________________________  
  Speaker of the House of Delegates.