EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
*sb0625*
SENATE BILL 625
E4 5lr3224
CF 5lr1766
By: Senator Folden
Introduced and read first time: January 25, 2025
Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
A BILL ENTITLED
AN ACT concerning 1
Public Safety – Police Accountability – Investigation Records Relating to 2
Unfounded and Exonerated Complaints 3
FOR the purpose of requiring that certain investigation records relating to a complaint of 4
misconduct by a police officer be removed from the police officer’s personnel record a 5
certain amount of time after an administrative charging committee or a trial board 6
issues a finding that the complaint is unfounded or exonerated; and generally 7
relating to police accountability. 8
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 9
Article – Public Safety 10
Section 3–101(a), (d), and (k) 11
Annotated Code of Maryland 12
(2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 13
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 14
Article – Public Safety 15
Section 3–112 16
Annotated Code of Maryland 17
(2022 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 18
SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 19
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 20
Article – Public Safety 21
3–101. 22
(a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 23
2 SENATE BILL 625
(d) “Exonerated” means that a police officer acted in accordance with the law and 1
agency policy. 2
(k) “Unfounded” means that the allegations against a police officer are not 3
supported by fact. 4
3–112. 5
(A) [A] IN THIS SECTION, “INVESTIGATION RECORD ” MEANS A record relating 6
to an administrative or criminal investigation of misconduct by a police officer, including 7
an internal affairs investigatory record, a hearing record, and records relating to a 8
disciplinary decision[,]. 9
(B) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION , AN 10
INVESTIGATION RECORD may not be: 11
(1) expunged; or 12
(2) destroyed by a law enforcement agency. 13
(C) IF A COMPLAINT OF MIS CONDUCT BY A POLICE OFFICER RESULTS IN A 14
FINDING OF UNFOUNDED OR EX ONERATED BY AN ADMIN ISTRATIVE CHARGING 15
COMMITTEE UNDER § 3–104 OF THIS SUBTITLE OR A TRIAL BOARD UNDER § 3–106 16
OF THIS SUBTITLE , ALL INVESTIGATION RE CORDS RELATING TO TH E COMPLAINT 17
SHALL BE REMOVED FRO M THE POLICE OFFICER ’S PERSONNEL RE CORD 3 YEARS 18
AFTER THE ADMINISTRA TIVE CHARGING COMMIT TEE OR THE TRIAL BOA RD ISSUES 19
ITS FINDING. 20
SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 21
October 1, 2025. 22