Maine 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD1925 Introduced / Bill

                    Printed on recycled paper
131st MAINE LEGISLATURE
FIRST SPECIAL SESSION-2023
Legislative Document	No. 1925H.P. 1230House of Representatives, May 11, 2023
An Act to Clarify and Improve the Laws Relating to the 
Background Check Center and the Maine Certified Nursing 
Assistant and Direct Care Worker Registry
Submitted by the Department of Health and Human Services pursuant to Joint Rule 204.
Reference to the Committee on Health and Human Services suggested and ordered printed.
ROBERT B. HUNT
Clerk
Presented by Representative SHAGOURY of Hallowell. Page 1 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
3 amended to read:
4 E.  "Disqualifying offense" means a substantiation for abuse, neglect or exploitation 
5 misappropriation of property, or a criminal conviction identified in rules adopted by 
6 the department that prohibits employment as a certified nursing assistant or a direct 
7 care worker in accordance with subsection 2‑C.
8 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
9 amended to read:
10 F.  "Employer" means a person or licensed, certified or registered provider or other 
11 entity that employs direct access workers, including certified nursing assistants and 
12 direct care workers, to provide direct contact services in home, community or other 
13 health care or direct access settings. An individual who employs an unlicensed person 
14 to provide care for that individual is not an employer for the purposes of this section, 
15 except when required by rules adopted by the department.
16 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
17 amended to read:
18 J.  "Nondisqualifying criminal conviction" means a criminal conviction identified in 
19 rules adopted by the department pursuant to subsection 18 that is included as a notation 
20 on the registry but does not prohibit employment as a certified nursing assistant or a 
21 direct care worker.
22 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
23 repealed.
24 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
25 amended to read:
26 L.  "Registry" means the Maine Registry of Certified Nursing Assistants and Direct 
27 Care Workers established in subsection 1, which identifies individuals qualified and 
28 eligible for employment as a certified nursing assistant or a registered direct care 
29 worker and individuals who are not eligible for employment as a certified nursing 
30 assistant or direct care worker due to notations for disqualifying offenses.
31 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
32 amended to read:
33
34 must be listed on the registry. The registry must contain a listing of certified nursing 
35 assistants and direct care workers that are ineligible for employment based on notations for 
36 disqualifying offenses. Direct care workers registered for training, education or compliance 
37 purposes may apply for registration and listing on the registry.  Direct care workers who 
38 may be listed on the registry include but are not limited to the following:
39 A.  Behavior specialists;
40 B.  Behavioral health professionals;
41 C.  Certified residential care aides; Page 2 - 131LR0403(01)
1 D.  Certified residential medication aides;
2 E.  Direct support professionals;
3 F.  Mental health rehabilitation technicians;
4 G.  Mental health support specialists;
5 H.  Other qualified mental health professionals;
6 I.  Personal care attendants or personal support specialists;
7 J.  Registered medical assistants;
8 K.  Residential care specialists;
9 L.  Community health workers; and
10 M.  Other direct care workers described in rules adopted by the department pursuant to 
11 subsection 18.
12 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
13 amended to read:
14
15 and direct care worker listed on the registry a notation of:
16 A.  Disqualifying criminal convictions;
17 B.  Nondisqualifying criminal convictions, except that a notation is not required on the 
18 registry for Class D and Class E criminal convictions over 10 years old that did not 
19 involve as a victim of the act a patient, client or resident; and
20 C.  Substantiated findings, including but not limited to the following information:
21 (1)  Documentation of an investigation of a certified nursing assistant or a direct 
22 care worker, including the nature of the allegation and evidence supporting a 
23 determination that substantiates the allegation of abuse, neglect or 
24 misappropriation of property of a client, patient or resident;
25 (2)  Documentation of substantiated findings of abuse, neglect or misappropriation 
26 of property of a client, patient or resident;
27 (3) If the certified nursing assistant or direct care worker appealed the 
28 substantiated finding, the date of the hearing; and
29 (4)  The statement of the certified nursing assistant or direct care worker disputing 
30 the allegation of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property of a client, patient 
31 or resident if the certified nursing assistant or direct care worker submitted such a 
32 statement; and .
33 D.  Petitions filed by a certified nursing assistant or direct care worker for removal of 
34 an employment ban issued by the department that was based on a criminal conviction 
35 and the department’s review and determination.
36 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
37 repealed and the following enacted in its place: Page 3 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 technical rules regarding listing direct care workers on the registry, including but not 
3 limited to the following:
4 A. Direct care workers with disqualifying offenses must be listed on the registry; and
5 B. The notation for direct care workers listed on the registry for substantiated findings 
6 must include the following information:
7 (1) Documentation of an investigation of a direct care worker, including the nature 
8 of the allegation and evidence supporting a determination that substantiates the 
9 allegation of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property of a client, patient or 
10 resident;  
11 (2) Documentation of substantiated findings of abuse, neglect or misappropriation 
12 of property of a client, patient or resident;
13 (3) If the direct care worker appealed the substantiated finding, the date of the 
14 hearing; and
15 (4) The statement of the direct care worker disputing the allegation of abuse, 
16 neglect or misappropriation of property of a client, patient or resident if the direct 
17 care worker submitted such a statement.
18
19
20
21 finding of neglect or misappropriation of property is placed on the registry, a direct care 
22 worker may petition the department to remove the notation from the registry if the 
23 substantiated complaint is a one-time occurrence and there is no pattern of neglect or 
24 misappropriation of property.
25
26 amended to read:
27
28 the credentials and training of certified nursing assistants and registered direct care workers 
29 listed on the registry.
30 as amended by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
31 further amended to read:
32
33 fee not to exceed $25 annually per provider for verification of a certified nursing assistant's 
34 or registered direct care worker's credentials and training. Providers may not pass the cost 
35 on to the individual certified nursing assistant or registered direct care worker. Provider 
36 verification fees collected by the department must be placed in a special revenue account 
37 to be used by the department to operate the registry, including but not limited to the cost of 
38 criminal history record checks. The department may adopt rules necessary to implement 
39 this subsection.  Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical rules as 
40 defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2‑A.
41 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
42 amended to read: Page 4 - 131LR0403(01)
1	access worker.  An employer, 
2 including a health care institution, facility or other organization that employs an individual 
3 as a direct care access worker, shall verify that the direct care access worker, if listed on 
4 the registry, has no disqualifying notations and has complied with the training or education 
5 requirements for registration, if applicable offenses.
6
7 Pt. A, §16, is amended to read:
8
9 disqualifying offense, including a substantiated complaint or a disqualifying criminal 
10 conviction, may not work as a certified nursing assistant or a direct care access worker, and 
11 an employer is subject to penalties for employing a disqualified or otherwise ineligible 
12 person in accordance with applicable federal or state laws.
13 as amended by PL 2015, c. 494, Pt. A, 
14 §§17 and 18, is further amended to read:
15
16 subject to a background check as defined by rules adopted by the department pursuant to 
17 chapter 1691 and according to the following:
18 A.  A training program for certified nursing assistants or direct care workers must 
19 secure or pay for a background check on each individual who applies for enrollment. 
20 The individual's current name and all previous names are subject to the background 
21 check. A copy of the background check is given to the individual who, upon successful 
22 completion of the training, submits it with an application to be listed on the registry as 
23 a certified nursing assistant or a registered direct care worker.
24 (1) Prior to enrolling an individual, a training program for certified nursing 
25 assistants or direct care workers must notify individuals that a background check 
26 will be conducted and that certain disqualifying offenses, including criminal 
27 convictions, may prohibit an individual from working as a certified nursing 
28 assistant or a direct care worker.
29 B.  Pursuant to sections 1717, 1724, 2137, 2149‑A, 7706, 8606 and	, 9005 and 9054 
30 and Title 34‑B, section 1225, licensed, certified or registered providers shall secure and 
31 pay for a background check prior to hiring an individual who will work in direct contact 
32 with clients, patients or residents, including a certified nursing assistant or a direct care 
33 worker.
34 C.  The department may secure a background check on certified nursing assistants and 
35 registered direct care workers on the registry every 2 years.
36 D.  A person or other legal entity that is not otherwise licensed by the department and 
37 that employs or places a certified nursing assistant or direct care worker to provide 
38 services allowing direct access shall secure and pay for a background check in 
39 accordance with state law and rules adopted by the department.
40
41 repealed.
42 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
43 amended to read: Page 5 - 131LR0403(01)
1 A. A disqualifying criminal conviction within the previous 10 years prohibits 
2 employment as a certified nursing assistant or a direct care access worker.
3 (1) An individual with a disqualifying criminal conviction is subject to an 
4 employment ban of 5, 10 or 30 years. The department shall adopt rules that specify 
5 disqualifying criminal convictions that prohibit employment for 5 years, 
6 disqualifying criminal convictions that prohibit employment for 10 years and 
7 disqualifying criminal convictions that prohibit employment for 30 years.
8 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
9 amended to read:
10 B.  Nondisqualifying criminal convictions do not prohibit employment as a certified 
11 nursing assistant or a direct care access worker.
12 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 196, §9, is 
13 repealed.
14
15 repealed.
16
17 amended to read:
18
19 allegations against certified nursing assistants or registered direct care access workers of 
20 abuse, neglect, exploitation or misappropriation of property of a client, patient or resident.
21
22 amended to read:
23
24 issue a written decision that the allegation of abuse, neglect, exploitation or 
25 misappropriation of property of a client, patient or resident is unsubstantiated or 
26 substantiated. Each allegation of abuse, neglect or misappropriation of property must be 
27 considered separately. A substantiated finding must be based on factors established by 
28 department rules. The written decision must include at least the following information:
29 A.  Whether the allegation is unsubstantiated or substantiated;
30 B.  A description of the factors supporting a substantiated finding;
31 C.  If a notation of a substantiated finding is entered on the registry;
32 D.  A description of the employment prohibition, if any; and
33 E.  Notice of the right to appeal the department’s decision pursuant to subsection 12.
34
35 amended to read:
36
37 or a registered direct care worker with a notation on the registry of a substantiated finding 
38 on the registry of abuse of a patient, client or resident is banned for life from employment 
39 as either a certified nursing assistant or a direct care worker. Page 6 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 repealed.
3
4 repealed.
5
6 repealed.
7
8 repealed.
9 as amended by PL 2015, c. 299, §§11 to 17 and c. 494, 
10 Pt. D, §3, is further amended by amending the section headnote to read:
11 Direct care workers
12 as enacted by PL 2011, c. 257, §3, is 
13 amended to read:
14 A-7.  "Nondisqualifying criminal conviction" means a criminal conviction identified 
15 in rules adopted by the department that is included as a notation on the registry but 
16 does not prohibit employment as an unlicensed assistive person a direct care worker.
17 as amended by PL 2015, c. 299, §12, is 
18 further amended to read:
19 B.  "Registry" means the Maine Registry of Certified Nursing Assistants and Direct 
20 Care Workers, which is a list of certified nursing assistants, with notations if applicable, 
21 and a list of direct care workers registered for training, education or compliance 
22 purposes, or unlicensed assistive persons with notations and is established under 
23 section 1812‑G.
24 as amended by PL 2015, c. 299, §13, is 
25 further amended to read:
26 D.  "Unlicensed assistive person Direct care worker" means an unlicensed individual 
27 who by virtue of employment has direct access to and provides direct care or direct 
28 contact assistance with activities of daily living or other services to individuals in 
29 homes, assisted living programs, residential care facilities, hospitals and other health 
30 care and direct access services settings. "Unlicensed assistive person Direct care 
31 worker" includes but is not limited to a direct support professional, residential care 
32 specialist, behavioral health professional, personal support specialist, mental health 
33 support specialist, mental health rehabilitation technician, behavior specialist, other 
34 qualified mental health professional, certified residential medication aide and 
35 registered medical assistant and other direct access workers or direct care workers as 
36 described in rules adopted by the department.  "Unlicensed assistive person Direct care 
37 worker" does not include a certified nursing assistant employed in the capacity of a 
38 certified nursing assistant.
39 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §14, is 
40 repealed.
41 Page 7 - 131LR0403(01)
1 G. "Registered direct care worker" means an individual listed on the registry.  
2 "Registered direct care worker" does not include a certified nursing assistant employed 
3 in the capacity of a certified nursing assistant or a direct care worker listed on the 
4 registry with notations for disqualifying offenses.
5 as amended by PL 2015, c. 299, §15, is further 
6 amended to read:
7
8 allegations of abuse, neglect, exploitation or misappropriation of property of a client, 
9 patient or resident in a home or health care setting against unlicensed assistive persons 
10 direct care workers.
11 as amended by PL 2011, c. 257, §5, is further 
12 amended to read:
13
14 an unlicensed assistive person a direct care worker is substantiated by the department and 
15 the unlicensed assistive person direct care worker is listed on the registry pursuant to 
16 subsection 4, the department's decision becomes final agency action as defined in Title 5, 
17 section 8002, subsection 4.  The department shall notify the employer of the unlicensed 
18 assistive person direct care worker that a substantiated finding of a complaint has been 
19 listed as a notation on the registry.
20 as enacted by PL 2011, c. 257, §6, is 
21 amended to read:
22
23 the department of a complaint against an unlicensed assistive person a direct care worker 
24 does not prohibit employment and is not listed as a notation on the registry. The 
25 department's complaint investigation decision becomes final agency action as defined in 
26 Title 5, section 8002, subsection 4.
27 as amended by PL 2015, c. 299, §16, is further 
28 amended to read:
29
30 as a direct care worker direct care workers with a disqualifying offense substantiated 
31 finding notation and may register an unlicensed assistive person or direct care worker for 
32 training, education and compliance purposes.  Disqualifying notations must include but are 
33 not limited to the following information:
34 A. Documentation of the department's investigation, including the nature of the 
35 allegation and the evidence that led the department to substantiate the allegation of 
36 abuse, neglect, exploitation or misappropriation of property;
37 B.  The date of the hearing, if the unlicensed assistive person direct care worker chose 
38 to appeal the department finding that the complaint was substantiated; and
39 C.  The unlicensed assistive person's direct care worker's statement to the department 
40 disputing the allegation, if the unlicensed assistive person direct care worker chose to 
41 submit one; and . Page 8 - 131LR0403(01)
1 D.  Notations indicating the listed unlicensed assistive person is not in compliance with 
2 training or educational requirements.
3 as enacted by PL 2009, c. 215, §2, is amended 
4 to read:
5 direct 
6 care worker of the right to request a hearing to contest the finding that the complaint under 
7 subsection 3 was substantiated.
8 as amended by PL 2011, c. 257, §7, is 
9 repealed.
10 as amended by PL 2015, c. 494, Pt. D, §3, is 
11 further amended to read:
12
13 employs an unlicensed assistive person a direct care worker to provide direct access 
14 services shall conduct a comprehensive background check in accordance with state law and 
15 rules adopted by the department and is subject to the employment restrictions set out in 
16 section 1812‑G and chapter 1691 and other applicable federal and state laws.  The employer 
17 is subject to penalties for employing a disqualified or otherwise ineligible person in 
18 accordance with applicable federal or state laws.
19 is enacted to read:
20
21 workers.
22 A.  A training program for direct care workers may secure or pay for a background 
23 check pursuant to chapter 1691 on each individual who applies for enrollment in the 
24 program. The background check may check the individual's current name and all 
25 previous names.  The background check result may be shared with the individual's 
26 prospective employer upon successful completion of the program.
27 (1)  Prior to enrolling an individual, a training program for direct care workers must 
28 notify individuals that a background check may be conducted and that certain 
29 disqualifying offenses, including criminal convictions, may prohibit an individual 
30 from working as a direct care worker.
31 B.  Pursuant to sections 1717, 1724, 2137, 2149-A, 7706, 8606, 9005 and 9054 and 
32 Title 34-B, section 1225, licensed, certified or registered providers shall secure and pay 
33 for a background check prior to hiring an individual who will work in direct contact 
34 with clients, patients or residents, including a direct care worker.
35 C. The department may review the results of a background check completed in 
36 accordance with chapter 1691 on a registered direct care worker.
37 D.  A person that is not otherwise licensed by the department that employs or places a 
38 direct care worker to provide services allowing direct access shall secure and pay for a 
39 background check in accordance with state law and rules adopted by the department.
40 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
41 to read: Page 9 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 facility licensed pursuant to chapter 1663 or an independent housing with services program 
3 exempt from licensing pursuant to chapter 1663.
4 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
5 to read:
6
7 identifiable information and, data and biometric identifiers for comparison with criminal 
8 record repositories and registry databases that are relevant to an individual's identity and 
9 background, including monitoring for future offenses through a rap back monitoring 
10 program.
11 is enacted to read:
12
13 biological, anatomical or physiological characteristic used for identification of an 
14 individual, including, but not limited to, fingerprints, retinal or iris scans and palm prints.
15 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
16 to read:
17
18 of employment has direct access to a Medicare or Medicaid beneficiary or other protected 
19 individual served by a provider subject to this chapter generally provides to individuals 
20 direct contact assistance or has direct access regardless of setting.  "Direct access worker" 
21 does not include an individual performing repairs, deliveries, installations or similar 
22 services who does not have direct access without supervision. "Direct access worker" 
23 includes but is not limited to the following individuals:
24 A.  An individual seeking employment as a direct access worker;
25 B.  An employee who is employed upon the effective date of this chapter and who is 
26 required to have a background check in accordance with section 9058 9058-A;
27 C.  A former employee who consents, prior to leaving employment, to periodic review 
28 of that employee's criminal background for a fixed time;
29 D. An independent contractor pursuant to Title 26, section 1043, subsection 11, 
30 paragraph E or Title 39‑A, section 102, subsection 13‑A or a worker who is placed with 
31 a provider by a temporary nurse agency or a personal care agency or a placement 
32 agency registered pursuant to section 1717; and
33 E.  A volunteer, student or other person with direct access who routinely performs 
34 unsupervised functions similar to those performed by a direct access worker for a 
35 provider. ; and
36 F.  A direct care worker pursuant to section 1812-J, subsection 1, paragraph G.
37 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is repealed 
38 and the following enacted in its place:
39
40 subject to the requirements of this chapter who has been employed prior to October 1, 2023, 
41 is subject to section 9058-A and has not previously submitted biometric identifier data for 
42 a background check under this chapter. Page 10 - 131LR0403(01)
1 is enacted to read:
2 "Hospital" means an entity licensed pursuant to chapter 405.
3 is enacted to read:
4
5 entity" means the agency responsible for initiating requests under the rap back monitoring 
6 program pursuant to federal implementation guidance documents.
7 is enacted to read:
8
9 the results of a background check eligibility determination and information from the rap 
10 back monitoring program to a new employer.
11 as amended by PL 2019, c. 660, §6, is further 
12 amended to read:
13
14 entity that employs direct care access workers to provide long-term care and in-home and 
15 community-based services under this chapter.
16 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
17 to read:
18
19 facility licensed or exempted from licensing pursuant to chapter 1663.
20 is enacted to read:
21
22 agency" means an approved treatment facility or program licensed pursuant to Title 5, 
23 chapter 521.
24 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
25 to read:
26
27 Background Check Center to conduct a comprehensive background check that includes a 
28 criminal history records check for all direct access workers.  The employer shall comply 
29 with the requirements of this chapter, including, but not limited to, a biometric identifier-
30 based background check, when making employment-related decisions for direct access 
31 workers.
32 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
33 to read:
34
35 subsequent background check in accordance with rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.  
36 Criminal history record checks for all direct access workers using a biometric identifier 
37 must be completed every 5 years subsequent to the date of hire or the anniversary date of a 
38 previous background check completed through use of the Background Check Center.
39
40 amended to read: Page 11 - 131LR0403(01)
1 O.  Mental health services facilities or providers; and
2
3 amended to read:
4 P.  Drug treatment centers.;
5
6 Q.  Substance use disorder treatment agencies; and
7 is enacted to read:
8 R.  Hospitals.
9 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
10 amended to read:
11 B.  Coordinating with the bureau and other federal or state agencies as applicable to 
12 obtain data and analyze personally identifying information and biometric identifiers 
13 regarding criminal record information and notations that represent disqualifying 
14 offenses on relevant databases and registries;
15
16 amended to read:
17 F. Specifying offenses, including offenses that may appear in publicly available 
18 criminal record information, that disqualify an individual from employment as a direct 
19 access worker for a term of 5, 10 or 30 years or, for disqualifying offenses that occur 
20 in health care settings, the lifetime of the individual, including, but not limited to, 
21 convictions and other events or notations;
22 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
23 to read:
24
25 employers whether the individual submitted for a background check has offenses that 
26 disqualify the individual for employment as a direct access worker. The background check 
27 report must include information specific to the individual along with information about the 
28 source and type of offense sufficient to allow the individual named in the report to 
29 challenge the information. The content of the background check report must include, but is 
30 not limited to, notice that the individual submitted for a background check has is:
31 A.  No disqualifying offenses;
32 A-1.  Eligible for hire; or
33 B.  A disqualifying offense; or
34 B-1.  Ineligible for hire and the length of any ban on employment as a result.
35 C.  A criminal charge without disposition that upon final disposition may result in a 
36 disqualifying offense.
37 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
38 to read: Page 12 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 mandates an employment prohibition by an employer subject to this chapter, an individual 
3 who is banned from employment because of a disqualifying criminal offense may initiate 
4 a request for a waiver under subsection 8, paragraph H in accordance with a process 
5 established by rules adopted pursuant to this chapter under the following circumstances:
6 A.  The individual is seeking to be employed or is currently employed by an employer 
7 subject to the requirements of this chapter;
8 B.  The employer has chosen to sponsor the individual's request for the removal of the 
9 ban in order to create or maintain an employment relationship; and
10 C.  The employer must attest to the department that the decision to sponsor the waiver 
11 request occurred after the employer considered the objectively reasonable factors under 
12 subsection 15 and the following factors:
13 (1)  The nature and gravity of the disqualifying offense or offenses;
14 (2)  The time that has passed since the disqualifying offense or offenses;
15 (3)  The nature of the employment held or sought;
16 (4)  Whether the criminal conduct was employment-related; and
17 (5)  A reasonable conclusion that the individual does not pose a threat of harm to 
18 a protected individual or others in the care and support of the individual.
19 The waiver must be sought with respect to the prospective or continued employment by a 
20 specific employer that is willing to sponsor the individual's request.  An employee seeking 
21 a waiver may be conditionally employed in accordance with section 9057, subsection 4 and 
22 section 9058 9058-A, subsection 3 until the waiver is denied.
23 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
24 to read:
25
26 deposited in a special revenue account in the Division division of Licensing licensing and 
27 Regulatory Services certification and dedicated for Background Check Center operations.
28 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
29 to read:
30
31 services pursuant to federal or state rap back monitoring to report new criminal record 
32 events to the Background Check Center for noncriminal justice purposes.  The bureau is 
33 authorized as the State's noncriminal justice submitting entity for federal rap back 
34 monitoring. Requests under the rap back monitoring program include the following 
35 procedures:
36 A. The noncriminal justice submitting entity submits to an electronic repository 
37 biometric identifier data of a direct access worker;
38 B.  The electronic repository retains the biometric identifier data for a period of time 
39 specified in the State's subscription with the electronic repository; and Page 13 - 131LR0403(01)
1 C.  The electronic repository notifies the noncriminal justice submitting entity of any 
2 new criminal record events tied to the biometric identifier data that may disqualify an 
3 individual from continued employment as a direct access worker.
4 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is amended 
5 to read:
6
7 Check Center to collect the personally identifiable information and biometric identifier and 
8 relevant data of individuals as needed to meet the requirements of the rap back monitoring 
9 program or as otherwise required by this chapter and other laws.
10 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
11 amended to read:
12 A.  Maintain the personally identifiable information and biometric identifier data in the 
13 criminal history records repository;
14 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
15 amended to read:
16 B.  Compare the personally identifiable data, biometric identifier data or other data or 
17 both to criminal records to conduct a criminal record check and disseminate the results 
18 of this record check to authorized entities;
19 is enacted to read:
20 D-1. The individual provides evidence to the employer that the individual has 
21 submitted the individual's biometric identifier data for the background check;
22 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
23 amended to read:
24 E. The employer verifies and documents that the individual has submitted the 
25 individual's biometric identifier data required for the background check and the 
26 mandatory identity verification and employment eligibility documents required by 
27 rules adopted in accordance with this chapter; and
28 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is repealed.
29 is enacted to read:
30
31
32 access workers shall use the Background Check Center to secure a background check and 
33 a background check report using biometric identifier data for each direct access worker.  
34
35
36 a staged and orderly process based on the type of provider and the number of direct access 
37 workers employed that employers must follow to implement the background checks using 
38 biometric identifier data for grandfathered employees consistent with this chapter. The 
39 department may grant an employer a deadline extension for good cause shown, which may 
40 not be unreasonably withheld. Page 14 - 131LR0403(01)
1
2 direct access employment for up to 60 calendar days from the date the grandfathered 
3 employee's first biometric identifier background check is initiated in accordance with 
4 subsection 2 and if:  
5 A.  The grandfathered employee signs a consent to release information and agrees in 
6 writing to submit to the background check process;
7 B.  The grandfathered employee signs a statement declaring that a background check 
8 will not reveal any disqualifying offenses or that an offense that appears is inaccurate;
9 C. The employer verifies and documents that the grandfathered employee has 
10 submitted the biometric identifier data and mandatory identity verification and 
11 employment eligibility documents required by rules adopted in accordance with section 
12 9065;
13 D.  The employer initiates the background check by entering the individual into the 
14 Background Check Center database as a grandfathered employee; and
15 E. The grandfathered employee is not identified in the Background Check Center 
16 database as a disqualified person.
17
18 a disqualifying background check report is subject to the provisions of subsection 3 and 
19 must be able to correct disqualifying offense information that appears in the background 
20 check report through the inaccurate records corrections process within 60 calendar days 
21 after the disqualifying report is issued. The grandfathered employee is subject to direct 
22 personal supervision during the conditional employment period as described in rules 
23 adopted pursuant to this chapter until a final background check report indicates that no 
24 disqualifying offenses appear in the updated records.
25
26 terminate or remove from direct access employment any grandfathered employee who has 
27 not submitted the documents required in subsection 3, who refused to submit a biometric 
28 identifier or otherwise participate in the background check or who fails to receive a final 
29 nondisqualifying background check report in accordance with subsection 4.  
30 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
31 amended to read:
32 B. Failure or refusal to terminate or remove from direct access employment an 
33 employee who is disqualified for employment based on the requirements of this 
34 chapter; and
35 as enacted by PL 2015, c. 299, §25, is 
36 amended to read:
37 C.  Substantial noncompliance with the procedures established by this chapter.; and
38 is enacted to read:
39 D.  Failure to enroll in the Background Check Center.
40 is enacted to read:
41 Page 15 - 131LR0403(01)
1 A direct access worker may choose to transfer the worker's 
2 background check report to another employer.  The direct access worker may choose to 
3 transfer confidential information contained in the worker's background check report, as 
4 long as the background check used a biometric identifier, when:
5 A.  The direct access worker agrees to submit to the requirements of this chapter;
6 B.  The direct access worker signs a statement releasing the confidential information 
7 to the new employer;
8 C.  The employer verifies and documents that the direct access worker has submitted 
9 the mandatory identity verification and employment eligibility documents required by 
10 rules adopted in accordance with this chapter; and
11 D.  The employer ensures the background check was completed within the last 5 years 
12 and enters the direct access worker into the rap back monitoring program.
13
14 This bill:
15 1. Amends the provisions of law relating to the Background Check Center, or BCC, 
16 established under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 22, chapter 1691, in order to:
17 A.  Authorize the collection of biometric identifier data to enable the BCC to access 
18 national criminal history backgrounds of potential employees and to amend related 
19 grandfathering provisions;
20 B. Authorize the portability of background check results from one employer to 
21 another;
22 C.  Clarify the relationship of the provisions to direct access workers;
23 D. Authorize the BCC to specify offenses that disqualify an individual from 
24 employment as a direct access worker; and
25 E.  Establish the BCC as the noncriminal justice submitting entity for the federal rap 
26 back monitoring program and outline procedures related to rap back monitoring;
27 2.  Amends the provisions of law relating to the Maine Registry of Certified Nursing 
28 Assistants and Direct Care Workers in order to:
29 A.  Limit the registry's authority to the eligibility of certified nursing assistants and 
30 listing direct care workers who have substantiated findings of abuse, neglect or 
31 misappropriation of property;
32 B.  Clarify the relationship of the provisions to direct care workers;
33 C.  Allow a process for a direct care worker to petition removal of a substantiated 
34 finding of neglect or misappropriation of property;
35 D.  Clarify that certified nursing assistants and direct care workers are subject to the 
36 background check required under the provisions of law governing the BCC;
37 E.  Authorize the Department of Health and Human Services to adopt rules to specify 
38 criminal convictions that disqualify a person from employment as a certified nursing 
39 assistant or direct access worker; and
14 Page 16 - 131LR0403(01)
1 F.  Remove the provisions related to the ability of applicants to seek relief relating to 
2 disqualifying criminal convictions and site that authority within the BCC; and
3 3.  Amends the provisions of law relating to unlicensed assistive persons in order to: 
4 A.  Replace the term "unlicensed assistive person" with "direct care worker";
5 B.  Remove the provisions related to the ability of applicants to seek relief relating to 
6 disqualifying criminal convictions and site that authority within the BCC; and
7 C.  Provide for individuals enrolling in a training program for direct care workers to 
8 receive a background check through the BCC.