Maine 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD2027 Chaptered / Bill

                    Page 1 - 131LR2653(03)
STATE OF MAINE
_____
IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-FOUR
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S.P. 855 - L.D. 2027
An Act Regarding the Property Tax Exemption, Business Equipment Tax 
Exemption and Business Equipment Tax Reimbursement for Facilities 
Storing Spent Nuclear Fuel and Radioactive Waste
Emergency preamble. Whereas, acts and resolves of the Legislature do not 
become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and
Whereas, there is currently ambiguity in the law establishing exemptions from 
property taxation for air pollution control facilities; and
Whereas, without this legislation clarifying the law, an affected municipality could 
soon suffer a large loss of revenue; and
Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within 
the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as 
immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, 
therefore,
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
Sec. 1.  36 MRSA §656, sub-§1, ¶E, as amended by PL 2007, c. 438, §20, is further 
amended by amending subparagraph (1) in the first blocked paragraph to read:
As used in this paragraph subparagraph, unless the context otherwise indicates, the 
following terms have the following meanings.
(a)  "Facility" means any disposal system or any treatment works, appliance, 
equipment, machinery, installation or structures installed, acquired or placed 
in operation primarily for the purpose of reducing, controlling or eliminating 
water pollution caused by industrial, commercial or domestic waste.
(b)  "Disposal system" means any system used primarily for disposing of or 
isolating industrial, commercial or domestic waste and includes thickeners, 
incinerators, pipelines or conduits, pumping stations, force mains and all other 
constructions, devices, appurtenances and facilities used for collecting or 
conducting water borne industrial, commercial or domestic waste to a point of 
APPROVED
APRIL 2, 2024
BY GOVERNOR
CHAPTER
588
PUBLIC LAW Page 2 - 131LR2653(03)
disposal, treatment or isolation, except that which is necessary to the 
manufacture of products.
(c) "Industrial waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance 
capable of polluting the waters of the State and resulting from any process, or 
the development of any process, of industry or manufacture.
(d)  "Treatment works" means any plant, pumping station, reservoir or other 
works used primarily for the purpose of treating, stabilizing, isolating or 
holding industrial, commercial or domestic waste.
(e)  "Commercial waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance 
capable of polluting the waters of the State and resulting from any activity 
which is primarily commercial in nature.
(f) "Domestic waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance 
capable of polluting the waters of the State and resulting from any activity 
which is primarily domestic in nature.
Sec. 2.  36 MRSA §656, sub-§1, ¶E, as amended by PL 2007, c. 438, §20, is further 
amended in subparagraph (2) by enacting at the end a new last blocked paragraph to read:
For the purposes of this subparagraph, emissions from and particles of spent 
nuclear fuel, as defined in Title 22, section 673, subsection 18, and radioactive 
waste classified by the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission as 
greater-than-Class C waste are not air pollution and facilities for storing spent 
nuclear fuel or radioactive waste classified by the United States Nuclear 
Regulatory Commission as greater-than-Class C waste are not air pollution control 
facilities.
Sec. 3.  36 MRSA §691, sub-§1, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 659, Pt. B, §1, is 
further amended by amending subparagraph (7) to read:
(7) Property that is not entitled to an exemption by reason of the additional 
limitations imposed by subsection 2; or
Sec. 4.  36 MRSA §691, sub-§1, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 659, Pt. B, §1, is 
further amended by amending subparagraph (8) to read:
(8)  Personal property that would otherwise be entitled to exemption under this 
subchapter used primarily to support a telecommunications antenna used by a 
telecommunications business subject to the tax imposed by section 457.; or
Sec. 5.  36 MRSA §691, sub-§1, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 659, Pt. B, §1, is 
further amended by enacting subparagraph (9) to read:
(9)  A facility that stores spent nuclear fuel, as defined in Title 22, section 673, 
subsection 18, or radioactive waste classified by the United States Nuclear 
Regulatory Commission as greater-than-Class C waste.
Sec. 6.  36 MRSA §6652, sub-§1-E is enacted to read:
1-E.  Facilities for storage of spent nuclear fuel, radioactive waste. 
under this chapter may not be made for a facility that stores spent nuclear fuel, as defined 
in Title 22, section 673, subsection 18, or radioactive waste classified by the United States 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission as greater-than-Class C waste. Page 3 - 131LR2653(03)
Sec. 7.  Retroactive application. 
Title 1, section 302, this Act applies retroactively to property tax years beginning on or 
after April 1, 2022.
Emergency clause.  
takes effect when approved.