Printed on recycled paper 132nd MAINE LEGISLATURE FIRST REGULAR SESSION-2025 Legislative Document No. 682S.P. 297 In Senate, February 25, 2025 An Act to Amend Certain Laws Regarding Abortions Received by the Secretary of the Senate on February 20, 2025. Referred to the Committee on Judiciary pursuant to Joint Rule 308.2 and ordered printed. DAREK M. GRANT Secretary of the Senate Presented by Senator HAGGAN of Penobscot. Cosponsored by Representative SMITH of Palermo and Senators: BERNARD of Aroostook, GUERIN of Penobscot, HARRINGTON of York, Representatives: CARLOW of Buxton, GRIFFIN of Levant, HAGGAN of Hampden, PAUL of Winterport, QUINT of Hodgdon. Page 1 - 132LR0674(01) 1 2 as repealed and replaced by PL 2023, c. 416, §1, 3 is repealed and the following enacted in its place: 4 5 department on forms prescribed by the department. These report forms may not identify 6 the patient by name or include other identifying information except as provided in this 7 subsection and must include only the information prescribed by the National Association 8 for Public Health Statistics and Information Systems, Technical Resource for Reporting 9 Induced Termination of Pregnancy, dated December 3, 2019, referred to in this subsection 10 as "the standard report form," or any more recent revision of the standard report form. 11 The report must include, without limitation, the following information: 12 A. The date and place the abortion was performed; 13 B. The age, race, marital status and level of education of the person on whom the 14 abortion was performed; 15 C. The method used to perform the abortion; 16 D. The gestational age of the fetus when the abortion was performed; and 17 E. Any other information required by the standard report form. 18 The report containing the information and data required by this subsection must be 19 transmitted by a health care professional to the department not later than 10 days following 20 the end of the month in which the abortion was performed. 21 as amended by PL 2023, c. 416, §2, is further 22 amended to read: 23 24 exercise of her private decision to terminate a pregnancy before viability except as provided 25 in this section and section It is also the public policy of the State that all abortions 26 may be performed only by a health care professional, as defined in section 1596, subsection 27 1, paragraph C. 28 as enacted by PL 2023, c. 416, §3 and 29 reallocated by RR 2023, c. 1, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read: 30 31 when it is medically necessary to preserve the life or health of the mother or, in the 32 professional judgment of a physician licensed pursuant to Title 32, chapter 36 or 48, the 33 fetus is diagnosed with a lethal fetal anomaly. The physician shall apply the applicable 34 standard of care in making a professional judgment under this subsection. For purposes of 35 this subsection, "lethal fetal anomaly" means a fetal condition diagnosed before birth that, 36 if the pregnancy results in a live birth, will, with reasonable certainty, result in the death of 37 the child not more than 3 months after birth. 38 as amended by PL 2023, c. 416, §4, is further 39 amended to read: 40 A. Only a person licensed under Title 32, chapter 36 or 48 to practice in the State as 41 an osteopathic or medical physician or physician assistant or a person licensed under Page 2 - 132LR0674(01) 42 Title 32, chapter 31 to practice in the State as an advanced practice registered nurse 43 may perform an abortion on another person. Nothing in this paragraph limits the 44 applicability of Title 32, section 3270 or any other civil or criminal law that may apply. 4 as repealed by PL 2023, c. 416, §4, is 5 reenacted to read: 6 B. Any person not so licensed who knowingly performs an abortion on another person 7 or any person who knowingly assists a nonlicensed person to perform an abortion on 8 another person is guilty of a Class C crime. 9 as repealed by PL 2023, c. 416, §5, is reenacted 10 to read: 11 12 after viability is guilty of a Class D crime if: 13 A. The person knowingly disregarded the viability of the fetus; and 14 B. The person knew that the abortion was not necessary for the preservation of the life 15 or health of the mother. 16 17 This bill amends the law regarding abortions by: 18 1. Specifying that the report of abortions made to the Department of Health and Human 19 Services must include the race, marital status and level of education of the person on whom 20 the abortion is performed and any other information as prescribed by the National 21 Association for Public Health Statistics and Information Systems, Technical Resource for 22 Reporting Induced Termination of Pregnancy; 23 2. Changing the standard for when an abortion may be performed after viability by 24 allowing an abortion to be performed after viability only when it is medically necessary to 25 preserve the life or health of the mother, rather than when a licensed physician determines 26 it is necessary, or when the fetus is diagnosed with a fetal anomaly that will, with a 27 reasonable certainty, result in the death of the child within 3 months after birth; and 28 3. Reestablishing criminal penalties for performing an abortion without a license or 29 after viability. 1 2 3 17