Michigan House Bill HB5225

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/25/23
• Refer: 10/25/23

Caption

Crimes: weapons; penalties for intentionally discharging a firearm from vehicle or at a dwelling or a potentially occupied structure; increase. Amends sec. 234b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234b).

Impact

The proposed legislation is set to enhance legal repercussions for irresponsible or reckless firearm use, particularly in residential areas. By increasing the penalties associated with these offenses, the bill seeks to deter potential offenders and emphasize the seriousness of gun violence impacts on community safety. This legislative change is likely to influence how existing laws are interpreted and enforced, especially in cases involving shootings that occur in proximity to homes or occupied structures.

Summary

House Bill 5225, also referred to as 'Messiah's Law,' aims to amend the Michigan penal code concerning the discharge of firearms. The bill specifically targets the act of intentionally discharging a firearm at a dwelling or a potentially occupied structure. Under the new provisions, individuals who commit such acts would face severe penalties, including imprisonment for up to ten years or fines reaching $10,000 for the basic offense. More severe consequences are outlined for actions resulting in injury or death, particularly if the victim is a minor, potentially leading to life imprisonment without eligibility for parole in certain cases.

Contention

Notably, while proponents argue that the bill is a necessary response to rising concerns around gun violence and community safety, there may be contention surrounding the specific provisions, particularly regarding self-defense exceptions. Critics may analyze how these changes could affect lawful gun owners and the implications for instances where firearm use is perceived as defensive action. Moreover, discussions may arise about the balance between public safety needs and individuals' rights to bear arms, potentially stirring debate among different advocacy groups.