Michigan House Bill HB5821

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 6/18/24
• Refer: 6/18/24

Caption

Crimes: penalties; penalties for discharging a firearm at a motor vehicle; increase fines if a minor is in the vehicle. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 234g.

Impact

The primary intent of HB5821 is to enhance public safety by deterring individuals from recklessly discharging firearms towards occupied vehicles. By including heightened penalties for actions that endanger minors, the bill aims to address concerns regarding gun violence and its implications for vulnerable populations. This legislative approach reflects a broader trend of states looking to strengthen firearm laws in light of public safety discussions. If enacted, this bill will amend existing laws, potentially influencing how gun-related offenses are prosecuted in Michigan.

Summary

House Bill 5821, also known as 'Messiah's Law', seeks to amend the Michigan Penal Code by adding new penalties for individuals who intentionally discharge a firearm at a motor vehicle that is known or assumed to be occupied. The bill specifies that such actions qualify as a felony offense, carrying a potential imprisonment of up to 10 years or fines up to $10,000, unless the vehicle is occupied by a minor. In that case, the penalties increase, allowing for up to 20 years of imprisonment or fines up to $20,000.

Contention

There may be points of contention regarding the enforceability and implications of such stringent penalties. Critics could argue that imposing severe penalties may not address the root causes of gun violence or adequately prevent these incidents from occurring. Additionally, discussions may revolve around the implications for individuals found guilty of such felonies, which could lead to long-term consequences impacting their lives, such as difficulties in employment and housing. Advocates for the bill, however, may assert that the substantial penalties reflect the seriousness of the crime and prioritize the protection of public safety.