Minnesota House Bill HF1217

Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/2/23
• Refer: 2/2/23

Caption

Individual income tax provisions modified, and unlimited Social Security subtraction allowed.

Impact

By permitting an unlimited subtraction of Social Security benefits, HF1217 could have significant implications for the state's taxation structure. It is expected to result in a decrease in tax revenues derived from individual income tax, potentially impacting state funding for various public programs. Supporters argue that this change is crucial for supporting elderly citizens and those dependent on fixed incomes, providing them with more disposable income and economic relief. The law recognizes the importance of Social Security as a primary source of income for many seniors and disabled individuals.

Summary

House File 1217 introduces modifications to individual income tax provisions in Minnesota, focusing particularly on the treatment of Social Security benefits. The bill allows an unlimited subtraction of Social Security income from taxable income, meaning that recipients of Social Security can deduct their benefits entirely from their taxable income, leading to a decrease in their overall tax liabilities. This provision is aimed at alleviating the tax burden on individuals receiving Social Security, particularly those with lower incomes.

Contention

Despite the intended benefits, the bill may face contention related to its fiscal impact on the state budget. Critics argue that by eliminating taxes on Social Security benefits, the state could lose substantial revenue which is crucial for funding essential services. There are concerns that this policy might disproportionately benefit higher-income beneficiaries rather than those most in need. Furthermore, discussions may arise regarding equity in tax policy, as some believe that all sources of income should be treated uniformly to maintain a balance in the tax base.