Minnesota House Bill HF1445

Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/8/23
• Refer: 2/8/23

Caption

Liability and vicarious liability for trespass to critical infrastructure created, and crime for recruiting or educating individuals to trespass on or damage critical infrastructure created.

Impact

If enacted, HF1445 will amend existing Minnesota statutes to impose stricter penalties for individuals who damage or unlawfully enter critical public service properties. The bill establishes felonies for significant disruptions to these services and imposes substantial fines or imprisonment for violators. It also requires that perpetrators—if convicted—be liable for the damages they cause, which may have implications for individuals engaged in protest activities or civil disobedience focused on environmental or corporate issues.

Summary

House File 1445 seeks to enhance public safety by creating liability for individuals who trespass on critical infrastructure, such as utility facilities and pipelines. The bill proposes that anyone arrested or convicted of such trespassing may be held liable for damages incurred during the act. Additionally, those who recruit, train, or conspire to assist individuals in committing trespass will also be held vicariously liable for any damages caused. This legislation aims to deter trespass and potential sabotage against essential services that are vital for public welfare.

Contention

The legislative discussions surrounding HF1445 indicate that while proponents advocate for the protection of vital infrastructure, raising accountability for trespassing, some opponents express concerns over potential implications for civil liberties and freedom of assembly. Critics are wary that the bill could stifle legitimate protest actions and dissent related to critical infrastructure projects, particularly those addressing environmental concerns. The balance between ensuring public safety and maintaining civil rights will be pivotal in the ongoing discourse around this bill.