Minnesota House Bill HF1904

Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/16/23
• Refer: 2/16/23

Caption

Neurodata rights established, crimes modified to add neurodata elements, and civil and criminal penalties provided.

Impact

The bill notably amends Minnesota Statutes to incorporate protections against unauthorized data collection and manipulation of brain activity. It introduces new rights, such as the right to mental integrity and psychological continuity, which could lead to significant changes in how neurotechnological applications are developed and utilized. Additionally, provisions are included to hold entities accountable, establishing civil penalties for violations of consent and unauthorized usage or alterations of neurodata, thereby creating a more structured legal environment around neurotechnology.

Summary

House File 1904 establishes a framework for neurodata rights, addressing the emerging field of neurotechnology and the ethical implications surrounding it. This bill emphasizes the protection of mental privacy and cognitive liberty, stating that individuals must give informed consent before any government entity can collect data directly from brain activity. This legislative move recognizes the potential risks associated with advancements in neurotechnology, such as brain-computer interfaces, and aims to safeguard personal autonomy in decision-making regarding one's mental data.

Contention

While HF1904 has garnered support for its progressive stance on data privacy, concerns about its potential implications have been raised. Some stakeholders fear that the bill's strict regulations may stifle innovation in neurotechnology, hindering research and development in an area that holds promise for medical advancements. Additionally, the enforcement mechanisms and civil penalties stipulated in the bill may be viewed as overly burdensome by some tech companies and researchers, leading to debates regarding the balance between individual rights and technological progress.