Minnesota Senate Bill SF1889

Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/20/23
• Refer: 2/20/23

Caption

Minnesota Crime Victims Reimbursement Act

Impact

The proposed changes under SF1889 would allow victims, dependents, or estates of deceased victims to apply for reimbursement of economic losses incurred due to crimes, stipulating that these claims must be filed within specific timeframes. The bill clarifies the definitions and procedures involved, which is expected to assist law enforcement agencies in educating victims about their rights and the application process. Additionally, the bill establishes a fund managed by the Crime Victims Reimbursements Board that will utilize funds received from offenders to support reimbursement claims, thus aiming for a sustainable and efficient financial support system for victims.

Summary

SF1889, known as the Minnesota Crime Victims Reimbursement Act, aims to enhance the ability of crime victims to access financial reimbursement for economic losses incurred as a result of crimes. The bill seeks to amend several Minnesota Statutes, particularly those related to the existing reparations program, to streamline and improve access for victims. By changing the nomenclature from 'reparations' to 'reimbursement' as well as providing clearer guidelines for claimants, the bill intends to facilitate a more user-friendly approach for victims seeking financial relief after incidents of crime.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding SF1889 may arise from the limitations placed on claims and definitions of eligibility. Critics may argue that the requirement for crimes to be reported within a certain timeframe—30 days, in many cases—and the potential for economic losses to be capped at certain limits could deter or disqualify valid claims. Additionally, there may be discussions around the implications of subrogation, where the state can claim rights to reimbursement from other available financial resources, which might complicate the victim's ability to fully recover their losses.