Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1406 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/21/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to motor vehicles; providing notice requirements related to salvage vehicle​
1.3 auctions; authorizing insurers to apply for vehicle title when vehicle is acquired​
1.4 through payment of damages; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes,​
1.5 chapter 168A.​
1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.7 Section 1. [168A.1502] INSURER APPLICATION FOR TITLE.​
1.8 (a) When an insurer licensed to conduct business in Minnesota acquires ownership of a​
1.9vehicle through payment of damages and the owner fails to deliver the vehicle's title to the​
1.10insurer within 15 days of payment of the claim, the insurer or a designated agent may apply​
1.11to the commissioner for a certificate of title, salvage title, or prior salvage title as provided​
1.12in this section. This section only applies to vehicles with a title issued by this state.​
1.13 (b) At least 15 days prior to applying for a certificate of title, salvage title, or prior salvage​
1.14title under this section, the insurer or a designated agent must notify the owner and any​
1.15lienholders of record of the insurer's intent to apply for a title. The notice must be sent to​
1.16the last known address of the owner and any lienholders by certified mail or by a commercial​
1.17delivery service that provides evidence of delivery.​
1.18 (c) At least 15 days after notifying the owner and any lienholders under paragraph (b),​
1.19the insurer may apply for a certificate of title, salvage title, or prior salvage title from the​
1.20commissioner. The application must attest that the insurer or a designated agent:​
1.21 (1) paid the claim;​
1.22 (2) requested the title or other necessary transfer documents from the owner; and​
1​Section 1.​
REVISOR KRB/BM 25-00253​12/06/24 ​
State of Minnesota​
This Document can be made available​
in alternative formats upon request​
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
H. F. No.  1406​
NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​ 2.1 (3) provided notice to the owner and any lienholders as required under paragraph (b).​
2.2If the insurer or a designated agent does not attest to completing the requirements under​
2.3clauses (1) to (3), the commissioner must reject the application.​
2.4 (d) Notwithstanding any outstanding liens, upon proper application, the commissioner​
2.5must issue a certificate of title, salvage title, or prior salvage title in the name of the insurer.​
2.6Issuance of a certificate of title, salvage title, or prior salvage title extinguishes all existing​
2.7liens against the vehicle. If the vehicle is sold, the insurer or a designated agent must assign​
2.8the title to the buyer, and the vehicle is transferred without any liens.​
2.9 Sec. 2. [168A.1503] REQUIREMENTS UPON UNPAID INSURANCE VEHICLE​
2.10CLAIM.​
2.11 Subdivision 1.Definition.For purposes of this section, "salvage vehicle auction​
2.12company" or "auction company" means a business, organization, or individual that sells​
2.13salvage vehicles on behalf of insurers.​
2.14 Subd. 2.Notice to auction company.(a) If an insurance company licensed to conduct​
2.15business in Minnesota requests an auction company to take possession of a salvage vehicle​
2.16that is subject to an insurance claim and the insurance company does not subsequently take​
2.17ownership of the vehicle, the insurance company may direct the auction company to release​
2.18the vehicle to the owner or lienholder.​
2.19 (b) The insurance company must provide the auction company notice by commercial​
2.20delivery service, email, or a proprietary electronic system accessible by both the insurance​
2.21company and the auction company authorizing the auction company to release the vehicle​
2.22to the vehicle's owner or lienholder.​
2.23 Subd. 3.Notice to owner or lienholder.(a) Upon receiving notice from an insurance​
2.24company, the auction company must send two notices a minimum of 14 days apart to the​
2.25owner of the vehicle and any lienholders stating that the vehicle is available to be recovered​
2.26from the auction company within 30 days of the date on which the first notice was sent.​
2.27Each notice must include an invoice for any outstanding charges owed to the auction company​
2.28that must be paid before the vehicle may be recovered.​
2.29 (b) Notice under this subdivision must be sent to the address of the owner and any​
2.30lienholder on record with the department by certified mail or a commercially available​
2.31delivery service that provides proof of delivery.​
2.32 Subd. 4.Vehicle deemed abandoned.(a) If the owner or any lienholder does not recover​
2.33the vehicle within 30 days of the date on which the first notice was sent under subdivision​
2​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR KRB/BM 25-00253​12/06/24 ​ 3.13, (1) the vehicle is considered abandoned, (2) the vehicle's certificate of title is deemed​
3.2assigned to the auction company, and (3) without surrendering the certificate of title, the​
3.3auction company may request, on a form provided by the department, that the department​
3.4issue a certificate of title that is free of liens and bears a salvage or prior salvage brand.​
3.5 (b) A request under paragraph (a) must be accompanied by a copy of (1) the notice sent​
3.6by the insurance company required under subdivision 2, and (2) evidence of delivery of the​
3.7notices sent to the owner and any lienholders required under subdivision 3 or evidence that​
3.8the notices were undeliverable.​
3.9 (c) Notwithstanding any outstanding liens against the vehicle, upon receipt of any fees​
3.10charged under section 168A.29, the department must issue a certificate of title that is free​
3.11of liens and bears a salvage or prior salvage brand to the auction company in possession of​
3.12the vehicle.​
3​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR KRB/BM 25-00253​12/06/24 ​