Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1744 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/01/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to public safety; authorizing expanded use of tracking devices for fleeing​
1.3 motor vehicles; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 626A.35, subdivision​
1.4 2b, by adding a subdivision.​
1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 626A.35, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:​
1.7 Subd. 2b.Exception; stolen motor vehicles.(a) The prohibition under subdivision 1​
1.8does not apply to the use of a mobile tracking device on a stolen motor vehicle when:​
1.9 (1) the consent of the owner of the vehicle has been obtained; or​
1.10 (2) the owner of the motor vehicle has reported to law enforcement that the vehicle is​
1.11stolen, and the vehicle is occupied when the tracking device is installed and the stolen​
1.12vehicle is not on private property.​
1.13 (b) Within 24 12 hours of a tracking device being attached to a vehicle pursuant to the​
1.14authority granted in paragraph (a), clause (2), an officer employed by the agency that attached​
1.15the tracking device to the vehicle must remove the device, disable the device, or obtain a​
1.16search warrant granting approval to continue to use the device in the investigation.​
1.17 (c) A peace officer employed by the agency that attached a tracking device to a stolen​
1.18motor vehicle must remove the tracking device if the vehicle is recovered and returned to​
1.19the owner.​
1.20 (d) Any tracking device evidence collected after the motor vehicle is returned to the​
1.21owner is inadmissible.​
1​Section 1.​
REVISOR	KLL	H1744-1​HF1744  FIRST ENGROSSMENT​
123​
Printed​
Page No.​State of Minnesota​
This Document can be made available​
in alternative formats upon request​
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
H. F. No.  1744​
NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
Authored by Stier, Novotny, Joy, Repinski, Duran and others​03/03/2025​
The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Public Safety Finance and Policy​
Adoption of Report: Placed on the General Register as Amended​04/01/2025​
Read for the Second Time​ 2.1 (e) When a peace officer attaches a tracking device to a stolen vehicle pursuant to​
2.2paragraph (a), clause (2), the peace officer must prepare a report that includes the evidence​
2.3relied upon to establish the vehicle was reported stolen, the date and time the device was​
2.4attached to the vehicle, the method used to attach the device to the vehicle, the duration for​
2.5which the tracking device was attached to the vehicle, and an explanation of how the device​
2.6impacted the outcome of the investigation. Reports created under this paragraph must be​
2.7retained as part of the criminal investigation file.​
2.8 (f) By August 1, 2024, and each year thereafter, the chief law enforcement officer of an​
2.9agency that obtains a search warrant under paragraph (b), must provide notice to the​
2.10superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension of the number of search warrants​
2.11the agency obtained under this subdivision in the preceding 12 months. The superintendent​
2.12must provide a summary of the data received pursuant to this paragraph in the bureau's​
2.13biennial report to the legislature required under section 299C.18.​
2.14 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 626A.35, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
2.15read:​
2.16 Subd. 2c.Exception; fleeing motor vehicles.(a) The prohibition under subdivision 1​
2.17does not apply to the use of a mobile tracking device on a fleeing motor vehicle.​
2.18 (b) If a mobile tracking device is attached to a vehicle pursuant to the authority granted​
2.19in paragraph (a) and the vehicle is not in the custody of law enforcement within 12 hours​
2.20of the mobile tracking device being attached to the vehicle, an officer employed by the​
2.21agency that attached the tracking device to the vehicle must remove the device, disable the​
2.22device, or obtain a search warrant granting approval to continue to use the device in the​
2.23investigation.​
2.24 (c) A peace officer employed by the agency that attached a tracking device to a fleeing​
2.25motor vehicle must remove the tracking device if the vehicle is recovered, determined to​
2.26be stolen, and returned to the owner. Any tracking device evidence collected after the motor​
2.27vehicle is returned to the owner is inadmissible.​
2.28 (d) When a peace officer attaches a tracking device to a fleeing vehicle pursuant to​
2.29paragraph (a), the peace officer must prepare a report that includes the evidence relied upon​
2.30to establish the vehicle was fleeing, the date and time the device was attached to the vehicle,​
2.31the method used to attach the device to the vehicle, the duration for which the tracking​
2.32device was attached to the vehicle, and an explanation of how the device impacted the​
2.33outcome of the investigation. Reports created under this paragraph must be retained as part​
2.34of the criminal investigation file.​
2​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR	KLL	H1744-1​HF1744 FIRST ENGROSSMENT​ 3.1 (e) By August 1, 2026, and each year thereafter, the chief law enforcement officer of an​
3.2agency that obtains a search warrant under paragraph (b) must provide notice to the​
3.3superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension of the number of search warrants​
3.4the agency obtained under this subdivision in the preceding 12 months. The superintendent​
3.5must provide a summary of the data received pursuant to this paragraph in the bureau's​
3.6biennial report to the legislature required under section 299C.18.​
3.7 (f) For purposes of this subdivision, "flee" has the meaning given in section 609.487,​
3.8subdivision 1.​
3​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR	KLL	H1744-1​HF1744 FIRST ENGROSSMENT​