Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1856 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to employment; establishing a worker safety requirement to provide access​
1.3 to automatic external defibrillators and trained operators; amending Minnesota​
1.4 Statutes 2024, section 182.6526, subdivisions 1, 6, by adding a subdivision.​
1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 182.6526, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
1.7 Subdivision 1.Definitions.(a) The terms defined in this subdivision have the meanings​
1.8given.​
1.9 (b) "Aggregated employee work speed data" means a compilation of employee work​
1.10speed data for multiple employees, in summary form, assembled in full or in another form​
1.11such that the data cannot be identified with any individual.​
1.12 (c) "Automatic external defibrillator" or "AED" means an electronic device designed​
1.13and manufactured to operate automatically or semiautomatically for the purpose of delivering​
1.14an electrical current to the heart of a person in sudden cardiac arrest.​
1.15 (c) (d) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of labor and industry.​
1.16 (d) (e)(1) Except as provided in clause (2), "employee" means a person who meets the​
1.17definition in section 182.651, subdivision 9, and who works at a warehouse distribution​
1.18center.​
1.19 (2) For the purposes of subdivisions 2, 3, and 4, and 5a only, "employee" means a person​
1.20who: (i) meets the definition in section 182.651, subdivision 9; (ii) does not meet any of​
1.21the exceptions under section 177.23, subdivision 7, clauses (1) to (19); and (iii) performs​
1.22warehouse work occurring on the property of a warehouse distribution center. Employee​
1​Section 1.​
REVISOR SS/CH 25-03693​02/18/25 ​
State of Minnesota​
This Document can be made available​
in alternative formats upon request​
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
H. F. No.  1856​
NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
Authored by Greenman​03/03/2025​
The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy​ 2.1does not include any person performing solely manufacturing, administrative, sales,​
2.2accounting, human resources, or driving work at, or to and from, a warehouse distribution​
2.3center.​
2.4 (e) (f) "Employee work speed data" means information an employer collects, stores,​
2.5analyzes, or interprets relating to an individual employee's performance of a quota, including​
2.6but not limited to quantities of tasks performed, quantities of items or materials handled or​
2.7produced, rates or speeds of tasks performed, measurements or metrics of employee​
2.8performance in relation to a quota, and time categorized as performing tasks or not​
2.9performing tasks. Employee work speed data does not include itemized earnings statements​
2.10pursuant to chapter 181, except for any content of those records that includes employee​
2.11work speed data as defined in this paragraph.​
2.12 (f) (g) "Employer" means a person who meets the definition in section 182.651,​
2.13subdivision 7, and who directly or indirectly, or through an agent or any other person,​
2.14including through the services of a third-party employer, temporary service, or staffing​
2.15agency or similar entity, employs or exercises control over the wages, hours, or working​
2.16conditions of 250 or more employees at a single warehouse distribution center or 1,000 or​
2.17more employees at one or more warehouse distribution centers in the state. For purposes​
2.18of this paragraph, all employees of an employer's unitary business, as defined in section​
2.19290.17, subdivision 4, shall be counted in determining the number of employees employed​
2.20at a single warehouse distribution center or at one or more warehouse distribution centers​
2.21in the state.​
2.22 (g) (h) "Warehouse distribution center" means an establishment as defined by any of​
2.23the following North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes:​
2.24 (1) 493110 for General Warehousing and Storage;​
2.25 (2) 423 for Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods;​
2.26 (3) 424 for Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods;​
2.27 (4) 454110 for Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses; and​
2.28 (5) 492110 for Couriers and Express Delivery Services.​
2.29 (h) (i) "Quota" means a work standard under which:​
2.30 (1) an employee or group of employees is assigned or required to perform at a specified​
2.31productivity speed, or perform a quantified number of tasks, or handle or produce a quantified​
2.32amount of material, or perform without a certain number of errors or defects, as measured​
2.33at the individual or group level within a defined time period; or​
2​Section 1.​
REVISOR SS/CH 25-03693​02/18/25 ​ 3.1 (2) an employee's actions are categorized and measured between time performing tasks​
3.2and not performing tasks, and the employee's failure to complete a task performance standard​
3.3may have an adverse impact on the employee's continued employment.​
3.4 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026.​
3.5 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 182.6526, is amended by adding a subdivision​
3.6to read:​
3.7 Subd. 5a.Automatic external defibrillators.(a) Employers must provide employees​
3.8with reasonable access to an automatic external defibrillator for use in cases of emergency.​
3.9Employers must also ensure that every employee can be reached within 2.5 minutes by​
3.10someone with a current certification for training:​
3.11 (1) meeting the requirements of appendix B of Code of Federal Regulations, title 29,​
3.12section 1910.266;​
3.13 (2) including appropriate instructions from the AED manufacturer regarding use of the​
3.14AED;​
3.15 (3) conducted by a person with the requisite knowledge, training, and experience; and​
3.16 (4) presented in a manner that the employee was able to understand, including using​
3.17content and vocabulary appropriate to the educational level, literacy, and language skills of​
3.18the employees being trained.​
3.19 (b) The training under paragraph (a) must be documented by a written certification record​
3.20containing the employee's name, dates of training, and the signature of either the person​
3.21who conducted the training or the employer. If an employer relies on training conducted​
3.22prior to the employee's hiring or completed prior to the effective date of this section, the​
3.23certification record must indicate the date the employer determined the prior training was​
3.24current and adequate.​
3.25 (c) Employers must maintain records of the most recent training certification for every​
3.26employee used to meet the requirements of this subdivision.​
3.27 (d) Training certifications under this subdivision remain current for no longer than two​
3.28years after the final date of training.​
3.29 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026.​
3​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR SS/CH 25-03693​02/18/25 ​ 4.1 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 182.6526, subdivision 6, is amended to read:​
4.2 Subd. 6.Enforcement.(a) Subdivisions 2, paragraphs (a) to (c), 4, and 5, and 5a shall​
4.3be enforced by the commissioner under sections 182.66, 182.661, and 182.669. A violation​
4.4of this section is subject to the penalties provided under sections 182.666 and 182.669.​
4.5 (b) A current or former employee aggrieved by a violation of this section may bring a​
4.6civil cause of action for damages and injunctive relief to obtain compliance with this section;​
4.7may receive other equitable relief as determined by a court, including reinstatement with​
4.8back pay; and may, upon prevailing in the action, recover costs and reasonable attorney​
4.9fees in that action. A cause of action under this section must be commenced within one year​
4.10of the date of the violation.​
4.11 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent local enforcement of occupational​
4.12health and safety standards that are more restrictive than this section.​
4.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective January 1, 2026.​
4​Sec. 3.​
REVISOR SS/CH 25-03693​02/18/25 ​