Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF751 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/12/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to education; requiring parental notification of adverse incidents; amending​
1.3 Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 121A.031, subdivision 4; proposing coding for​
1.4 new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 121A.​
1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 121A.031, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
1.7 Subd. 4.Local policy components.(a) Each district and school policy implemented​
1.8under this section must, at a minimum:​
1.9 (1) designate a staff member as the primary contact person in the school building to​
1.10receive reports of prohibited conduct under clause (3), ensure the policy and its procedures​
1.11including restorative practices, consequences, and sanctions are fairly and fully implemented,​
1.12and serve as the primary contact on policy and procedural matters implicating both the​
1.13district or school and the department;​
1.14 (2) require school employees who witness prohibited conduct or possess reliable​
1.15information that would lead a reasonable person to suspect that a student is a target of​
1.16prohibited conduct to make reasonable efforts to address and resolve the prohibited conduct;​
1.17 (3) provide a procedure to begin to investigate reports of prohibited conduct within three​
1.18school days of the report, and make the primary contact person responsible for the​
1.19investigation and any resulting record and for keeping and regulating access to any record;​
1.20 (4) indicate how a school will respond to an identified incident of prohibited conduct,​
1.21including immediately intervening to protect the target of the prohibited conduct; at the​
1.22school administrator's discretion and consistent with state and federal data practices law​
1​Section 1.​
REVISOR CR/AC 25-03445​02/07/25 ​
State of Minnesota​
This Document can be made available​
in alternative formats upon request​
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES​
H. F. No.  751​
NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
Authored by Robbins​02/13/2025​
The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Education Policy​ 2.1governing access to data, including section 13.02, subdivision 8, a presumption that requiring​
2.2a district or school official will to notify the parent of the reported target of the prohibited​
2.3conduct and the parent of the actor engaged in the prohibited conduct within 24 hours of​
2.4receiving the report of the incident; providing other remedial responses to the prohibited​
2.5conduct; and ensuring that remedial responses are tailored to the particular incident and​
2.6nature of the conduct and the student's developmental age and behavioral history;​
2.7 (5) prohibit reprisals or retaliation against any person who asserts, alleges, or reports​
2.8prohibited conduct or provides information about such conduct and establish appropriate​
2.9consequences for a person who engages in reprisal or retaliation;​
2.10 (6) allow anonymous reporting but do not rely solely on an anonymous report to​
2.11determine discipline;​
2.12 (7) provide information about available community resources to the target, actor, and​
2.13other affected individuals, as appropriate;​
2.14 (8) where appropriate for a child with a disability to prevent or respond to prohibited​
2.15conduct, allow the child's individualized education program or section 504 plan to address​
2.16the skills and proficiencies the child needs to respond to or not engage in prohibited conduct;​
2.17 (9) use new employee training materials, the school publication on school rules,​
2.18procedures, and standards of conduct, and the student handbook on school policies to​
2.19publicize the policy;​
2.20 (10) require ongoing professional development, consistent with section 122A.60, to​
2.21build the skills of all school personnel who regularly interact with students, including but​
2.22not limited to educators, administrators, school counselors, social workers, psychologists,​
2.23other school mental health professionals, school nurses, cafeteria workers, custodians, bus​
2.24drivers, athletic coaches, extracurricular activities advisors, and paraprofessionals to identify,​
2.25prevent, and appropriately address prohibited conduct;​
2.26 (11) allow the alleged actor in an investigation of prohibited conduct to present a defense;​
2.27and​
2.28 (12) inform affected students and their parents of their rights under state and federal​
2.29data practices laws to obtain access to data related to the incident and their right to contest​
2.30the accuracy or completeness of the data.​
2.31 (b) Professional development under a local policy includes, but is not limited to,​
2.32information about:​
2​Section 1.​
REVISOR CR/AC 25-03445​02/07/25 ​ 3.1 (1) developmentally appropriate strategies both to prevent and to immediately and​
3.2effectively intervene to stop prohibited conduct;​
3.3 (2) the complex dynamics affecting an actor, target, and witnesses to prohibited conduct;​
3.4 (3) research on prohibited conduct, including specific categories of students at risk for​
3.5prohibited conduct in school;​
3.6 (4) the incidence and nature of cyberbullying; and​
3.7 (5) Internet safety and cyberbullying.​
3.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2025.​
3.9 Sec. 2. [121A.032] NOTIFICATION OF ADVERSE INCIDENTS.​
3.10 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For purposes of this section, "prohibited conduct" has the​
3.11meaning given in section 121A.031, subdivision 2.​
3.12 Subd. 2.Notification.A school district or charter school must notify the parent or​
3.13guardian of a student within 24 hours of receiving a report that:​
3.14 (1) the student was the target of violence, harassment, or prohibited conduct by another​
3.15student or district or school employee or agent;​
3.16 (2) the student engaged in violence, harassment, or prohibited conduct; or​
3.17 (3) a teacher, principal, employee, bus driver, or other agent of the district or school has​
3.18used reasonable force against the student under section 121A.582.​
3.19 Subd. 3.Access to data.A notification under this section must be consistent with state​
3.20and federal data practices law governing access to data, including section 13.02, subdivision​
3.218.​
3.22 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective July 1, 2025.​
3​Sec. 2.​
REVISOR CR/AC 25-03445​02/07/25 ​