Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1719 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/24/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to crime; creating Task Force on Mandatory Minimum Sentences.​
1.3BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.4 Section 1. TASK FORCE ON MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCES.​
1.5 Subdivision 1.Definition.As used in this section, "mandatory minimum" refers to​
1.6legislatively defined, predetermined sentencing requirements, including but not limited to​
1.7sentencing requirements under Minnesota Statutes, sections 152.021, 152.022, and 609.11,​
1.8that mandate a minimum period of commitment to the commissioner of corrections upon​
1.9conviction for certain offenses.​
1.10 Subd. 2.Establishment.The Task Force on Mandatory Minimum Sentences is​
1.11established to collect and analyze data on the charging, convicting, and sentencing of persons​
1.12to mandatory minimum sentences; assess whether current laws and practices promote public​
1.13safety and equity in sentencing; and make recommendations to the legislature.​
1.14 Subd. 3.Membership.(a) The task force consists of the following members:​
1.15 (1) the commissioner of corrections, or a designee;​
1.16 (2) the executive director of the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines Commission, or a​
1.17designee;​
1.18 (3) the state public defender, or a designee;​
1.19 (4) the statewide coordinator of the Violent Crime Coordinating Council, or a designee;​
1.20 (5) one defense attorney, appointed by the Minnesota Association of Criminal Defense​
1.21Lawyers;​
1​Section 1.​
S1719-1 1st Engrossment​SF1719 REVISOR KLL​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 1719​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: LATZ, Champion, Mohamed and Oumou Verbeten)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​457​02/20/2025​
Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety​
Author added Champion​494​02/24/2025​
Authors added Mohamed; Oumou Verbeten​580​02/27/2025​
Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to State and Local Government​03/24/2025​ 2.1 (6) two county attorneys, one from Hennepin or Ramsey County and one from outside​
2.2the seven-county metropolitan area, appointed by the Minnesota County Attorneys​
2.3Association;​
2.4 (7) a peace officer familiar with shooting investigations, appointed by the Minnesota​
2.5Sheriffs' Association;​
2.6 (8) a peace officer familiar with shooting investigations, appointed by the Minnesota​
2.7Chiefs of Police Association;​
2.8 (9) one member representing a victims' rights organization, appointed by the senate​
2.9majority leader;​
2.10 (10) one member of a statewide civil rights organization, appointed by the speaker of​
2.11the house of representatives;​
2.12 (11) one impacted person who is directly related to a person who has been convicted of​
2.13a mandatory minimum sentence or who has themselves been convicted of a mandatory​
2.14minimum sentence and has completed the sentence, appointed by the governor; and​
2.15 (12) one person with academic expertise regarding the laws and practices of other states​
2.16relating to mandatory minimum sentences, appointed by the governor.​
2.17 (b) Appointments must be made no later than July 30, 2025.​
2.18 (c) Members shall serve without compensation.​
2.19 (d) Members of the task force serve at the pleasure of the appointing authority or until​
2.20the task force expires. Vacancies shall be filled by the appointing authority consistent with​
2.21the qualifications of the vacating member required by this subdivision.​
2.22 Subd. 4.Officers; meetings.(a) The task force shall elect a chair and vice-chair and​
2.23may elect other officers as necessary.​
2.24 (b) The commissioner of corrections shall convene the first meeting of the task force no​
2.25later than August 1, 2025, and shall provide meeting space and administrative assistance​
2.26as necessary for the task force to conduct its work.​
2.27 (c) The task force shall meet at least monthly or upon the call of its chair. The task force​
2.28shall meet sufficiently enough to accomplish the tasks identified in this section. Meetings​
2.29of the task force are subject to Minnesota Statutes, chapter 13D.​
2.30 (d) To compile and analyze data, the task force shall request the cooperation and​
2.31assistance of local law enforcement agencies, the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines​
2.32Commission, the judicial branch, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, county attorneys,​
2​Section 1.​
S1719-1 1st Engrossment​SF1719 REVISOR KLL​ 3.1and Tribal governments and may request the cooperation of academics and others with​
3.2experience and expertise in researching the impact of mandatory minimum sentences.​
3.3 Subd. 5.Duties.(a) The task force shall, at a minimum:​
3.4 (1) collect and analyze data on charges, convictions, and sentences that involve mandatory​
3.5minimum sentences;​
3.6 (2) collect and analyze data on mandatory minimum sentences in which a person received​
3.7a mitigated durational departure because the mandatory minimum sentence was seen as​
3.8inappropriate by a judge or county attorney, or both;​
3.9 (3) collect and analyze data on mandatory minimum sentences in which a person likely​
3.10would have received a mitigated durational departure but for the enforcement of a mandatory​
3.11minimum sentence;​
3.12 (4) collect and analyze data on charges, convictions, and sentences for codefendants of​
3.13persons sentenced to a mandatory minimum sentence;​
3.14 (5) review relevant state statutes and state and federal court decisions;​
3.15 (6) receive input from persons who were convicted of a crime with a mandatory minimum​
3.16sentence;​
3.17 (7) receive input from family members of persons who were convicted of a crime with​
3.18a mandatory minimum sentence;​
3.19 (8) receive input from persons who were victims of crimes with a mandatory minimum​
3.20sentence;​
3.21 (9) receive input from family members of persons who were victims of crimes with a​
3.22mandatory minimum sentence;​
3.23 (10) analyze the benefits and unintended consequences of state statutes and practices​
3.24related to the charging, convicting, and sentencing of persons of crimes with mandatory​
3.25minimum sentences, including but not limited to an analysis of whether current statutes and​
3.26practices:​
3.27 (i) promote public safety; and​
3.28 (ii) properly punish a person for that person's role in an offense; and​
3.29 (11) make recommendations for legislative action, if any, on laws affecting:​
3.30 (i) the collection and reporting of data; and​
3​Section 1.​
S1719-1 1st Engrossment​SF1719 REVISOR KLL​ 4.1 (ii) the charging, convicting, and sentencing of persons for crimes with mandatory​
4.2minimum sentences.​
4.3 (b) At its discretion, the task force may examine, as necessary, other related issues​
4.4consistent with this section.​
4.5 Subd. 6.Report.On or before August 15, 2026, the task force shall submit a report to​
4.6the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and divisions with​
4.7jurisdiction over criminal sentencing on the findings and recommendations of the task force.​
4.8 Subd. 7.Expiration.The task force expires the day after submitting its report under​
4.9subdivision 6.​
4.10 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
4​Section 1.​
S1719-1 1st Engrossment​SF1719 REVISOR KLL​