Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF3412 Introduced / Bill

Filed 04/21/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to peace officer and firefighter duty disability benefits; limiting the period​
1.3 of time that an employer must provide health insurance coverage; prohibiting a​
1.4 peace officer or firefighter from waiving the right to continued health insurance​
1.5 coverage; limiting attorney fees; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections​
1.6 299A.465, subdivision 1; 352B.101; 353.031, by adding a subdivision.​
1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.8 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 299A.465, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
1.9 Subdivision 1.Officer or firefighter disabled in line of duty.(a) This subdivision​
1.10applies to any peace officer or firefighter:​
1.11 (1) who the Public Employees Retirement Association or the Minnesota State Retirement​
1.12System determines is eligible to receive a duty disability benefit pursuant to section 353.656​
1.13or 352B.10, subdivision 1, respectively; or​
1.14 (2) who (i) does not qualify to receive disability benefits by operation of the eligibility​
1.15requirements set forth in section 353.656, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), (ii) retires pursuant​
1.16to section 353.651, subdivision 4, or (iii) is a member of a local police or salaried firefighters​
1.17relief association and qualifies for a duty disability benefit under the terms of plans of the​
1.18relief associations, and the peace officer or firefighter described in item (i), (ii), or (iii) has​
1.19discontinued public service as a peace officer or firefighter as a result of a disabling injury​
1.20and has been determined, by the Public Employees Retirement Association, to have otherwise​
1.21met the duty disability criteria set forth in section 353.01, subdivision 41.​
1.22 (b) A determination made on behalf of a peace officer or firefighter described in paragraph​
1.23(a), clause (2), must be at the request of the peace officer or firefighter made for the purposes​
1​Section 1.​
25-05473 as introduced​04/10/25 REVISOR VH/HL​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 3412​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: HOWE)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​04/22/2025​
Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety​ 2.1of this section. Determinations made in accordance with paragraph (a) are binding on the​
2.2peace officer or firefighter, employer, and state. The determination must be made by the​
2.3executive director of the Public Employees Retirement Association or by the executive​
2.4director of the Minnesota State Retirement System, whichever applies, and is not subject​
2.5to section 356.96, subdivision 2. Upon making a determination, the executive director shall​
2.6provide written notice to the peace officer or firefighter and the employer. This notice must​
2.7include:​
2.8 (1) a written statement of the reasons for the determination;​
2.9 (2) a notice that the person may petition for a review of the determination by requesting​
2.10that a contested case be initiated before the Office of Administrative Hearings, the cost of​
2.11which must be borne by the peace officer or firefighter and the employer; and​
2.12 (3) a statement that any person who does not petition for a review within 60 days is​
2.13precluded from contesting issues determined by the executive director in any other​
2.14administrative review or court procedure.​
2.15If, prior to the contested case hearing, additional information is provided to support the​
2.16claim for duty disability as defined in section 352B.011, subdivision 7, or 353.01, subdivision​
2.1741, whichever applies, the executive director may reverse the determination without the​
2.18requested hearing. If a hearing is held before the Office of Administrative Hearings, the​
2.19determination rendered by the judge conducting the fact-finding hearing is a final decision​
2.20and order under section 14.62, subdivision 2a, and is binding on the applicable executive​
2.21director, the peace officer or firefighter, employer, and state. Review of a final determination​
2.22made by the Office of Administrative Hearings under this section may only be obtained by​
2.23writ of certiorari to the Minnesota Court of Appeals under sections 14.63 to 14.68. Only​
2.24the peace officer or firefighter, employer, and state have standing to participate in a judicial​
2.25review of the decision of the Office of Administrative Hearings.​
2.26 (c) The officer's or firefighter's employer shall continue to provide health coverage for:​
2.27 (1) the officer or firefighter; and​
2.28 (2) the officer's or firefighter's dependents if the officer or firefighter was receiving​
2.29dependent coverage at the time of the injury under the employer's group health plan.​
2.30 (d) The employer is responsible for the continued payment of the employer's contribution​
2.31for coverage of the officer or firefighter and, if applicable, the officer's or firefighter's​
2.32dependents. Coverage The employer must continue coverage for the officer or firefighter​
2.33and, if applicable, the officer's or firefighter's dependents for a period of three years or, if​
2​Section 1.​
25-05473 as introduced​04/10/25 REVISOR VH/HL​ 3.1earlier, until the officer or firefighter reaches or, if deceased, would have reached the age​
3.2of 65. However, coverage for dependents does not have to be continued after the person is​
3.3no longer a dependent.​
3.4 (e) A peace officer or firefighter claiming a duty disability benefit must not waive the​
3.5peace officer's or firefighter's right to continue health insurance coverage under this​
3.6subdivision as part of a settlement with the peace officer's or firefighter's employer or another​
3.7person or entity related to an application for a duty disability benefit under section 352B.101​
3.8or 353.031. A peace officer or firefighter is subject to loss of eligibility for a duty disability​
3.9benefit if the peace officer or firefighter agrees to waive the right to continued health​
3.10insurance coverage.​
3.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
3.12 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 352B.101, is amended to read:​
3.13 352B.101 APPLICATION FOR DISABILITY BENEFIT.​
3.14 Subdivision 1.Application required; commencement of disability benefit.(a) Except​
3.15as otherwise specified under section 352B.102 and paragraph (b), a member claiming a​
3.16disability benefit must file a written application for benefits in the office of the system in a​
3.17form and manner prescribed by the executive director. The member shall provide medical​
3.18or psychological evidence to support the application. The benefit begins to accrue the day​
3.19following the start of disability or the day following the last day for which the member was​
3.20paid, whichever is later, but not earlier than 180 days before the date the application is filed​
3.21with the executive director.​
3.22 Subd. 2.Completion of psychological condition treatment required.(b)​
3.23Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, an employee, as defined in section 352B.102,​
3.24subdivision 1, clause (2), who applies for a duty disability benefit based on a psychological​
3.25condition, as defined in section 352B.102, subdivision 1, clause (6), is not eligible for duty​
3.26disability benefits under this chapter until the employee has satisfied the additional procedure,​
3.27including all completion of treatment requirements under section 352B.102.​
3.28 Subd. 3.Limitation on fees.(a) A fee for legal services arising from a member's claim​
3.29for a duty disability benefit as defined in section 352B.10, subdivision 1, is permissible and​
3.30does not require approval by the court if the fee for legal services is 20 percent or less of​
3.31the first $275,000 of the present value of the duty disability benefit awarded to the member.​
3.32 (b) A party that is dissatisfied with the attorney fees claimed may file a petition for​
3.33review by a court of appropriate jurisdiction. The petition must disclose the fees requested,​
3​Sec. 2.​
25-05473 as introduced​04/10/25 REVISOR VH/HL​ 4.1the basis of the need for review, and whether a hearing is requested. A copy of the petition​
4.2must be served on all interested parties.​
4.3 (c) The retainer letter between the member and the law firm or attorney must disclose​
4.4the limitation on fees. If requested by the executive director, the member must submit a​
4.5copy of the retainer letter to the executive director.​
4.6 (d) A law firm or attorney must not require payment of any attorney fees until the claim​
4.7for which the fee was incurred has been resolved.​
4.8 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
4.9 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 353.031, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
4.10read:​
4.11 Subd. 11.Limitation on fees.(a) A fee for legal services arising from a member's claim​
4.12for a duty disability benefit as defined in section 353.656, subdivision 1, is permissible and​
4.13does not require approval by the court if the fee for legal services is 20 percent or less of​
4.14the first $275,000 of the present value of the duty disability benefit awarded to the member.​
4.15 (b) A party that is dissatisfied with the attorney fees claimed may file a petition for​
4.16review by a court of appropriate jurisdiction. The petition must disclose the fees requested,​
4.17the basis of the need for review, and whether or not a hearing is requested. A copy of the​
4.18petition must be served on all interested parties.​
4.19 (c) The retainer letter between the member and the law firm or attorney must disclose​
4.20the limitation on fees. If requested by the executive director, the member must submit a​
4.21copy of the retainer letter to the executive director.​
4.22 (d) A law firm or attorney must not require payment of any attorney fees until the claim​
4.23for which the fee was incurred has been resolved.​
4.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.​
4​Sec. 3.​
25-05473 as introduced​04/10/25 REVISOR VH/HL​