Minnesota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF3423 Introduced / Bill

Filed 04/23/2025

                    1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to environment; modifying requirements for water appropriations permits;​
1.3 amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, sections 103G.287, subdivision 1; 103G.305,​
1.4 subdivision 1, by adding a subdivision.​
1.5BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.6 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103G.287, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
1.7 Subdivision 1.Applications for groundwater appropriations; preliminary​
1.8well-construction approval.(a) Groundwater use permit applications are not complete​
1.9until the applicant has supplied:​
1.10 (1) a water well record as required by section 103I.205, subdivision 9, information on​
1.11the subsurface geologic formations penetrated by the well and the formation or aquifer that​
1.12will serve as the water source, and geologic information from test holes drilled to locate the​
1.13site of the production well;​
1.14 (2) the maximum daily, seasonal, and annual pumpage rates and volumes being requested;​
1.15 (3) information on groundwater quality in terms of the measures of quality commonly​
1.16specified for the proposed water use and details on water treatment necessary for the proposed​
1.17use;​
1.18 (4) the results of an aquifer test completed according to specifications approved by the​
1.19commissioner. The test must be conducted at the maximum pumping rate requested in the​
1.20application and for a length of time adequate to assess or predict impacts to other wells and​
1.21surface water and groundwater resources. The permit applicant is responsible for all costs​
1.22related to the aquifer test, including the construction of groundwater and surface water​
1​Section 1.​
25-05449 as introduced​04/08/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 3423​NINETY-FOURTH SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: KUPEC, Weber, Dornink and Hoffman)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​04/24/2025​
Referred to Environment, Climate, and Legacy​ 2.1monitoring installations, and water level readings before, during, and after the aquifer test​
2.2any aquifer test that has previously been completed by, or on behalf of, the applicant related​
2.3to the proposed water use and well; and​
2.4 (5) the results of any assessments conducted by the commissioner under paragraph (c)​
2.5(d).​
2.6 (b) The commissioner may waive an application requirement in this subdivision if the​
2.7information provided with the application is adequate to determine whether the proposed​
2.8appropriation and use of water is sustainable and will protect ecosystems, water quality,​
2.9and the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.​
2.10 (c) If the commissioner determines that a new aquifer test is necessary to evaluate a​
2.11proposed water use or well to determine whether the anticipated appropriation is likely to​
2.12meet the applicable requirements of this chapter, the commissioner must, within 30 days​
2.13of the commissioner's receipt of a complete application, issue a written determination​
2.14requiring the applicant to complete an aquifer test. The written determination must state the​
2.15factual findings that support the commissioner's determination that a new aquifer test is​
2.16necessary and set forth the specifications the applicant must follow to complete the aquifer​
2.17test. The permit applicant is responsible for all costs related to the aquifer test, including​
2.18the construction of groundwater and surface water monitoring installations and water level​
2.19readings before, during, and after the aquifer test.​
2.20 (c) (d) The commissioner shall provide an assessment of a proposed well needing a​
2.21groundwater appropriation permit. The commissioner shall evaluate the information submitted​
2.22as required under section 103I.205, subdivision 1, paragraph (e), and determine whether​
2.23the anticipated appropriation request is likely to meet the applicable requirements of this​
2.24chapter. If the appropriation request is likely to meet applicable requirements, the​
2.25commissioner shall provide the person submitting the information with a letter or​
2.26electronically transmitted notice providing preliminary approval to construct the well and​
2.27the requirements, including test-well information, that will be needed to obtain the permit.​
2.28 (d) (e) The commissioner must provide an applicant denied a groundwater use permit​
2.29or issued a groundwater use permit that is reduced or restricted from the original request​
2.30with all information the commissioner used in making the determination, including​
2.31hydrographs, flow tests, aquifer tests, topographic maps, field reports, photographs, and​
2.32proof of equipment calibration.​
2​Section 1.​
25-05449 as introduced​04/08/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​ 3.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103G.305, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
3.2 Subdivision 1.General 150-day limit.(a) Except as provided in subdivision 2, the​
3.3commissioner must act on a water-use permit within 150 days after the completed application​
3.4for the permit has been submitted or, if the commissioner determines that a new aquifer test​
3.5is necessary under section 103G.287, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), within 120 days after​
3.6the applicant submits the results of a qualified aquifer test. Within 30 business days of​
3.7application for a water-use permit, the commissioner shall notify the applicant, in writing,​
3.8whether the application is complete or incomplete. Failure of the commissioner to deny an​
3.9application for a water-use permit within the period allowed under this subdivision is​
3.10approval of the application.​
3.11 (b) The commissioner must direct a hearing to be held on a water-use permit application​
3.12or make an order issuing a permit or denying a permit.​
3.13 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 103G.305, is amended by adding a subdivision​
3.14to read:​
3.15 Subd. 3.Extensions.(a) The time limit in subdivision 1 is extended if a state statute,​
3.16federal law, or court order requires a process to occur before the commissioner acts on the​
3.17application and the time periods prescribed in the state statute, federal law, or court order​
3.18make it impossible for the commissioner to act on the application within the period allowed​
3.19under subdivision 1. In cases described in this paragraph, the deadline is extended to 60​
3.20days after completion of the last process required in the applicable statute, law, or order.​
3.21Final approval of the commissioner is not considered a process for purposes of this paragraph.​
3.22 (b) The commissioner may extend the time limit in subdivision 1 before the end of the​
3.23initial period allowed under subdivision 1 by providing written notice of the extension to​
3.24the applicant. The notification must state the reasons for the extension and its anticipated​
3.25length, which may not exceed 60 days unless approved by the applicant.​
3.26 (c) An applicant may, by written notice to the commissioner, request an extension of​
3.27the time limit under this section.​
3​Sec. 3.​
25-05449 as introduced​04/08/25 REVISOR CKM/ES​