Missouri 2022 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1974

Introduced
1/5/22  
Refer
2/1/22  
Report Pass
4/5/22  
Refer
4/5/22  

Caption

Establishes a rebuttable presumption that child custody arrangements that award equal parenting time are in the best interest of the child

Impact

The enactment of HB 1974 will amend existing child custody laws to incorporate this presumption, thereby encouraging courts to favor joint custody arrangements. This could lead to significant changes in custody outcomes, as the burden of proof will now be on those opposing equal parenting time. Advocates believe this will lead to healthier parent-child relationships and reinforce family structures post-separation. However, this presumption could be rebutted based on evidence of domestic violence or if the parents have agreed on custody issues, maintaining necessary safeguards for children's welfare.

Summary

House Bill 1974 introduces a rebuttable presumption that arrangements granting equal parenting time to both parents are in the best interest of the child. This legislative measure aims to facilitate cooperative co-parenting after separation or divorce, emphasizing the importance of maintaining meaningful contact with both parents. It seeks to reshape approaches to custody disputes in family law by promoting shared responsibilities, thereby influencing how judges handle custody decisions in the future.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1974 appears largely positive among its supporters, who argue that it promotes fairness and joint parental involvement. They view the bill as a progressive step towards modernizing child custody laws and ensuring that children have the opportunity to maintain relationships with both parents. Conversely, some critiques highlight concerns regarding the implications in cases of domestic violence, where enforcing equal parenting time could pose risks to the child and the victim parent.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the sufficient protections for children in cases involving domestic violence. While the bill allows for rebutting the presumption in such cases, opponents worry that any standard presumption of equal parenting could unintentionally minimize the seriousness of abuse in custody decisions. The bill's language and practical implications may necessitate careful judicial discretion to safeguard children while promoting involved parenting.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB185

Establishes a rebuttable presumption that child custody arrangements that award equal parenting time are in the best interest of the child

MO HB1292

Child custody; create rebuttable presumption that equal (50-50) joint custody is in best interest of the child.

MO SB2484

Custody; create rebuttable presumption of joint custody with equal parenting time.

MO SB2527

Custody; create rebuttable presumption of joint custody with equal parenting time.

MO S05282

Establishes the presumption in matrimonial proceedings for awarding shared parenting of minor children in the absence of an allegation that shared parenting would be detrimental to the best interests of the child; establishes an order of preference in awarding custody; defines shared parenting and parenting plan.

MO S04128

Establishes the presumption in matrimonial proceedings for awarding shared parenting of minor children in the absence of an allegation that shared parenting would be detrimental to the best interests of the child; establishes an order of preference in awarding custody; defines shared parenting and parenting plan.

MO HB53

Child custody; rebuttable presumption of joint legal custody and substantial parenting time for both parents created

MO HB783

Child custody; require presumption of joint custody and equal parenting time.

MO HB1505

Child Custody - Rebuttable Presumption of Joint Custody

MO HB2356

Creating a presumption that joint legal custody and maximized parenting time in temporary parenting plans are in the best interests of a child and defining related terms under the Kansas family law code.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.