Missouri House Bill HB2505

Missouri 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/19/22
• Refer: 5/13/22

Caption

Modifies provisions relating to testing for communicable diseases

Impact

The impact of HB2505 on state laws will streamline the procedures for testing and notification regarding communicable diseases. Emergency care providers will be notified if they have been exposed to a communicable disease, enabling timely medical attention and reducing their risk of contracting such diseases. It establishes a clear process for hospitals to inform emergency personnel of testing and results while upholding confidentiality for individuals undergoing tests. This modification is anticipated to enhance the safety protocols for those providing emergency medical services.

Summary

House Bill 2505 proposes the repeal of section 191.631 of Missouri Revised Statutes and enacts a new section that outlines testing procedures for communicable diseases following exposure to patients by emergency care providers and Good Samaritans. This bill mandates that individuals who are exposed while rendering aid are deemed to provide consent for testing to determine the presence of a communicable disease. This is particularly significant as it aims to protect healthcare workers from potential health risks while providing emergency services.

Contention

Discussions surrounding this bill include concerns about the balance between public health safety and patient privacy rights. Advocates argue that the provisions within HB2505 are essential for safeguarding health care workers and ensuring rapid response in potential health crises. On the contrary, critics express worries that the automatic consent for testing may infringe upon individual patient rights without sufficient informed consent in every circumstance. Moreover, the implications for liability and the responsibilities of healthcare entities involved in the notification process have been points of contention in legislative discussions.