Missouri House Bill HB2855

Missouri 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/1/22
• Refer: 5/13/22

Caption

Prohibits increases in the rate of property taxes in any municipality or political subdivision that defunds police

Impact

If enacted, HB2855 would create a significant impact on how municipalities allocate their budgets concerning law enforcement. The law could effectively discourage local entities from attempting to reduce police funding, as any defunding actions would automatically hinder their ability to raise property taxes. This could lead local governments to prioritize funding for police over other community services, based on the fear of losing tax revenue streams. Furthermore, the legislation could reshape discussions around police reform and community safety regarding funding priorities.

Summary

House Bill 2855 aims to amend Chapter 137 of Missouri's Revised Statutes to introduce a new section that restricts municipalities and political subdivisions from increasing property tax rates if they decide to defund their police departments. The bill specifically defines 'defund police' as any action taken by local governing bodies that reduces public funding for law enforcement agencies by more than five percent compared to the previous fiscal year's funding. This measure seeks to ensure that municipalities maintain financial support for law enforcement in order to qualify for any property tax increases.

Contention

The bill may face criticism from advocates of police reform and community-based oversight, who argue that it undermines local autonomy and the ability of communities to make decisions that align with their values and needs. Opponents may view this legislation as a punitive measure, reinforcing existing police budgets at the expense of addressing systemic issues related to policing and community accountability. Supporters, on the other hand, will likely argue that it is a necessary step to ensure public safety and proper funding of law enforcement agencies, especially in the context of rising crime rates or public safety concerns.