COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH OVERSIGHT DIVISION FISCAL NOTE L.R. No.:3896S.03C Bill No.:SCS for SB 758 Subject:Office of Administration; Contracts and Contractors; Political Subdivisions; Public Officers; State Departments Type:Original Date:March 8, 2022Bill Summary:This proposal modifies various provisions relating to bidding procedures for certain public projects for facilities. FISCAL SUMMARY ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025General Revenue Fund* $100,000 - $300,000$100,000 - $300,000$100,000 - $300,000Total Estimated Net Effect on General Revenue $100,000 - $300,000$100,000 - $300,000$100,000 - $300,000 *Represents a range of savings from being allowed to advertise on a website instead of a newspaper. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025Total Estimated Net Effect on Other State Funds $0$0$0 Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 2 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025Total Estimated Net Effect on All Federal Funds $0$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025Total Estimated Net Effect on FTE 000 ☐ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ☒ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2023FY 2024FY 2025Local Government$0$0$0 L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 3 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD FISCAL ANALYSIS ASSUMPTION Section 8.250 – Public Contracts Officials from the Office of Administration - Facilities Management, Design and Construction (OA-FMDC) state this section of the proposal would permit OA-FMDC to place invitations to bid for construction projects on its website or MissouriBUYS for a period of ten days or more rather than advertising in the newspaper. On average, for the period from FY19- FY21, FMDC spent $101,990 per year on newspaper advertising. However, this number is lower than in the past given that many construction projects have been on hold during this timeframe. FMDC’s advertising costs averaged around $300,000 per year in the past when more capital improvement projects were being completed. FMDC expects a saving of $100,000 to $300,000 per year from this change. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect the estimated savings provided by OA-FMDC. Section 8.690 (8.677 & 8.679) – public project delivery methods Oversight assumes the SCS for SB 758 removes sections 8.677 and 8.679 and therefore will not reflect any fiscal impact as result of these two previous sections. In response to a previous version of the bill, OA-FMDC stated this would have given OA- FMDC the ability to utilize the construction manager-at-risk and design-build procurement methods for design and construction of capital improvement projects. This bill would have given the state the ability to utilize additional modern, industry standard procurement tools for design and construction that are currently used in the private sector as well as by the political subdivisions of the state. This bill would have given the state additional flexibility for the design and construction of state projects, which FMDC anticipated would increase efficiency and reduce risk, administrative costs, and construction timeframes for some projects. This could have been particularly important given the number of American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) projects that the state will likely need to complete in the coming years. This bill would have required OA-FMDC to establish new procurement methods and procedures, and create new contract documents for construction management-at-risk and design-build procurement. FMDC estimates that this would have taken approximately 1,500 hours of contract staff time ($37 per hour totaling $55,500) and an additional 250 hours of Legal Counsel time ($42 per hour totaling $10,500). FMDC anticipates that these impacts could have been absorbed with existing staff and resources. L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 4 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD Officials from the OA-FMDC assume the cost of this section of the proposal can be absorbed with existing staff and resources. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these sections. OA-FMDC also states that while there would be initial effort by FMDC’s Contracts Unit and the OA legal team in the first year or two of implementation, FMDC anticipates that these costs would be offset by time savings within its Project Management Unit and Construction Administration Unit. This would also help FMDC manage capacity issues if a larger number of projects need to be completed in a shorter time frame than what FMDC typically experiences. For example, FMDC currently has the capacity to manage around $700 million in projects over a four-year period or $350 million in a two-year period with existing Project Management and Construction Administration staff. If FMDC receives funding for several large projects that bring its project total to $850 million, FMDC would need an estimated $3 million for additional staff over the next 4 years. However, because the increased workload is short-term in nature, it would be beneficial for FMDC to have the ability to pay a contractor for these services rather than hiring additional staff or delaying project completion. The actual fiscal impact of this bill is unknown as it will depend upon a number of factors including the number and type of projects FMDC receives funding for, construction prices, and whether these new procurement methods are utilized consistently. In response to a previous version of the bill, officials from the Department of Public Safety - Missouri National Guard (MONG) stated that the biggest fiscal impact to MONG would be if Office of Administration - Facilities Management, Design and Construction (FMDC) could not support a Design-Bid-Build project on the required time-line. MONG will have the option to utilize Design-Build which will potentially allow MONG to obligate funds that might otherwise expire. Other potential impacts could include getting projects completed quicker, allowing termination of leases, or reducing cost of construction. Reference: Sanvido, V., & Konchar, M. (1999), Selecting Project Delivery Systems: Comparing Design-Build, Design-Bid-Build, and Construction Management at Risk. Design-Build versus Design-Bid-Build resulted in 6.1% lower unit cost at a 33.5% faster delivery speed; and Bid-Build and 13.3% faster delivery speed. There is no inherent cost in having these additional options (as long as they are just options). These options could enhance MONG’s ability to execute projects within the life-span of Federal funds. In response to a previous version of the bill, officials from the Department of Corrections (DOC) stated this proposal modifies various provisions relating to public contracts. It amends L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 5 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD the language in chapter 8 (dealing with public construction contracts) and chapter 34 (public procurement), which apply to the department's procurement practices. The bill removes the requirement to post bid opportunities in the newspaper and allows the publication of notice to appear on the public entity's website. The bill also amends the requirements for bidding manager-as-agent and design-build construction contracts. Finally, the bill changes the language of 34.100 to allow the commissioner of OA to delegate single feasible source authority to an agency for contracts totaling $10,000 and below, instead of $5,000 and below. There is a potential unknown cost savings, as these changes could speed up the process for construction and construction projects, as well as potentially increase the efficiency of the procurement and construction processes. In response to a previous version, officials from the Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) stated the proposed legislation would have a positive fiscal impact to the department of less than $250,000 annually. Oversight assumes there would be some positive benefit to the state as a result of modifying various provisions relating to public contracts and public procurement methods in this proposal; however, Oversight notes the language in the proposal is permissive in nature and therefore will not reflect these benefits in the fiscal note. Bill as a whole Officials from the Department of Economic DevelopmentDepartment of Elementary and Secondary Education, the Department of Higher Education and Workforce Development, the Department of Health and Senior Services the Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Corrections, the Department of Revenue, the Department of Public Safety (Capitol Police, Alcohol & Tobacco Control Fire Safety, Gaming Commission, Missouri Highway Patrol, Missouri National Guard State Emergency Management Agency and Veterans Commission), the Office of the GovernorMissouri Lottery Commission, the Missouri Consolidated Health Care Plan, the Department of Agriculturethe Missouri Department of Conservation, the Missouri Ethics Commission, the Office of Prosecution Services, the Office of Administration (Administrative Hearing Commission and Budget and Planning), the Missouri Senate, the Office of the State Public Defender and the State Tax Commission each assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations for this proposal. Oversight notes that the above mentioned agencies have stated the proposal would not have a direct fiscal impact on their organization. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact on the fiscal note for these agencies. Officials from the Department of Commerce and Insurance, the Department of Mental Health, the Department of Public Safety – Office of the Director and the Department of L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 6 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD Social Services defer to the Office of Administration for the potential fiscal impact of this proposal. In response to a previous version, officials from the Office of the State Auditor, the Missouri Department of Transportation, the Missouri House of RepresentativesDepartment of Labor and Industrial Relations each assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. Officials from the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules assume this proposal is not anticipated to cause a fiscal impact beyond its current appropriation. Officials from the Office of the Secretary of State (SOS) note many bills considered by the General Assembly include provisions allowing or requiring agencies to submit rules and regulations to implement the act. The SOS is provided with core funding to handle a certain amount of normal activity resulting from each year's legislative session. The fiscal impact for this fiscal note to the SOS for Administrative Rules is less than $5,000. The SOS recognizes that this is a small amount and does not expect that additional funding would be required to meet these costs. However, the SOS also recognizes that many such bills may be passed by the General Assembly in a given year and that collectively the costs may be in excess of what the office can sustain with its core budget. Therefore, the SOS reserves the right to request funding for the cost of supporting administrative rules requirements should the need arise based on a review of the finally approved bills signed by the governor. Officials from the City of Springfield assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their organization. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note. Oversight only reflects the responses received from state agencies and political subdivisions; however, other cities and counties were requested to respond to this proposed legislation but did not. A general listing of political subdivisions included in Oversight’s database is available upon request. FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2023 (10 Mo.) FY 2024FY 2025GENERAL REVENUE FUNDSavings – OA §8.250 p.3 Newspaper Advertising $100,000- $300,000 $100,000- $300,000 $100,000- $300,000 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO THE GENERAL REVENUE FUND $100,000- $300,000 $100,000- $300,000 $100,000- $300,000 L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 7 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2023 (10 Mo.) FY 2024FY 2025$0$0$0 FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal. FISCAL DESCRIPTION This act modifies various provisions relating to public contracts. BIDDING ON CERTAIN PROJECTS BY THE STATE (Section 8.250) All contracts for projects entered into by an officer or agency of the state in excess of $100,000 shall be let to the lowest, responsive, responsible bidder or bidders based on preestablished criteria after publication of an invitation to bid for a period of ten days or more on the website of the officer or agency or through an electronic procurement system. This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space. SOURCES OF INFORMATION Department of Commerce and Insurance Department of Economic Development Department of Elementary and Secondary Education Department of Higher Education and Workforce Development Department of Health and Senior Services Department of Mental Health Department of Natural Resources Department of Corrections Department of Labor and Industrial Relations Department of Revenue Department of Public Safety Office of the Director Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control Capitol Police Fire Safety Missouri Gaming Commission Missouri Highway Patrol L.R. No. 3896S.03C Bill No. SCS for SB 758 Page 8 of March 8, 2022 KC:LR:OD Missouri National Guard State Emergency Management Agency Missouri Veterans Commission Department of Social Services Office of the Governor Joint Committee on Administrative Rules Missouri Lottery Commission Legislative Research Oversight Division Missouri Department of Agriculture Missouri Department of Conservation Missouri Ethics Commission Missouri House of Representatives Missouri Department of Transportation Missouri Office of Prosecution Services Office of Administration Administrative Hearing Commission Budget and Planning Facilities Management, Design and Construction Office of the State Courts Administrator Office of the State Auditor Missouri Senate Office of the Secretary of State Office of the State Public Defender State Tax Commission Julie MorffRoss StropeDirectorAssistant DirectorMarch 8, 2022March 8, 2022