SECOND REGULAR SESSION [PERFECTED] SENATE BILL NO. 984 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR HEGEMAN. 4622S.02P ADRIANE D. CROUSE, Secretary AN ACT To repeal section 99.847, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof five new sections relating to environmental protection. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 99.847, RSMo, is repealed and five new 1 sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 2 99.847, 160.077, 256.800, 260.221, and 644.060, to read as 3 follows:4 99.847. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 1 99.800 to 99.865 to the contrary, for all years ending on or 2 before December 31, 2021, no new tax increment financing 3 project shall be authorized in any area which is within an 4 area designated as flood plain by the Federal Emergency 5 Management Agency and which is located in or partly within a 6 county with a charter form of government with greater than 7 two hundred fifty thousand inhabitants but fewer than three 8 hundred thousand inhabitants, unless the redevelopment area 9 actually abuts a river or a major waterway and is 10 substantially surrounded by contiguous properties with 11 residential, industrial, or commercial zoning 12 classifications. Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 13 99.800 to 99.865 to the contrary, for all years beginning on 14 or after January 1, 2022, no new tax increment financing 15 project shall be authorized in any area which is within an 16 SB 984 2 area designated as flood plain by the Federal Emergency 17 Management Agency, or was designated as flood plain by the 18 Federal Emergency Management Agen cy but due to flood 19 resiliency measures and flood resiliency projects under 20 section 256.800 such area is no longer designated as flood 21 plain by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, unless 22 such project is located in: 23 (1) A county with a charte r form of government and 24 with more than six hundred thousand but fewer than seven 25 hundred thousand inhabitants; 26 (2) A county of the first classification with more 27 than two hundred thousand but fewer than two hundred sixty 28 thousand inhabitants; 29 (3) A county of the first classification with more 30 than eighty-three thousand but fewer than ninety -two 31 thousand inhabitants and with a city of the fourth 32 classification with more than four thousand five hundred but 33 fewer than five thousand inhabit ants as the county seat; 34 (4) A county of the first classification with more 35 than seventy thousand but fewer than eighty -three thousand 36 inhabitants and with a home rule city with more than forty - 37 one thousand but fewer than forty -seven thousand inhabitants 38 as the county seat; 39 (5) A home rule city with more than seventy -one 40 thousand but fewer than seventy -nine thousand inhabitants; 41 (6) A home rule city with more than one hundred fifty - 42 five thousand but fewer than two hundred thousand 43 inhabitants; 44 (7) A home rule city with more than seventeen thousand 45 but fewer than nineteen thousand inhabitants and partially 46 located in any county of the third classification without a 47 SB 984 3 township form of government and with more than twenty -six 48 thousand but fewer than twenty -nine thousand inhabitants; 49 (8) A home rule city with more than forty -one thousand 50 but fewer than forty -seven thousand inhabitants and 51 partially located in any county of the first classification 52 with more than seventy t housand but fewer than eighty -three 53 thousand inhabitants; 54 (9) A port district created under the provisions of 55 chapter 68, provided that such financing is exclusively 56 utilized to fund a port infrastructure project that is 57 approved by the port auth ority; or 58 (10) A levee district created pursuant to chapter 245 59 or a drainage district created pursuant to chapter 242 or 60 243 prior to August 28, 2021. 61 2. This section shall not apply to tax increment 62 financing projects or districts approved prior to July 1, 63 2003, and shall allow such tax increment financing projects 64 to modify, amend, or expand such projects, including 65 redevelopment project costs, by not more than forty percent 66 of such project original projected cost, including 67 redevelopment project costs, as such projects, including 68 redevelopment project costs, existed as of June 30, 2003, 69 and shall allow such tax increment financing district to 70 modify, amend, or expand such districts by not more than 71 five percent as such districts e xisted as of June 30, 2003. 72 3. The provisions of subsections 1 and 2 of this 73 section notwithstanding, no new tax increment financing 74 project shall be authorized in any area which is within an 75 area designated as flood plain by the Federal Emergency 76 Management Agency and which is located in or partly within a 77 county with a charter form of government and with more than 78 three hundred thousand but fewer than four hundred fifty 79 SB 984 4 thousand inhabitants, unless the redevelopment area actually 80 abuts a river or a major waterway and is substantially 81 surrounded by contiguous properties with residential, 82 industrial, or commercial zoning classifications. 83 160.077. 1. This section shall be known and may be 1 cited as the "Get the Lead Out of School Drinking Water Act". 2 2. As used in this section, the following terms mean: 3 (1) "Commission", the safe drinking water commission 4 established under section 640.105; 5 (2) "Disadvantaged school district", any school 6 district that serves students from a county in which at 7 least twenty-five percent of the households in such county 8 are below the federal poverty guidelines updated 9 periodically in the Federal Register by the U.S. Department 10 of Health and Human Services under the author ity of 42 11 U.S.C. Section 9902(2), as amended, or any school district 12 in which more than seventy percent of students in the 13 district qualify for a free or reduced price lunch under the 14 federal Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act, 42 15 U.S.C. Section 1751 et seq.; 16 (3) "Drinking water outlet", a potable water fixture 17 that is used for drinking or food preparation. "Drinking 18 water outlet" includes, but is not limited to: 19 (a) A water fountain, faucet, or tap that is used or 20 potentially used for drinking or food preparation; and 21 (b) Ice–making and hot drink machines; 22 (4) "First draw", a two-hundred-fifty-milliliter 23 sample immediately collected from a drinking water outlet 24 that has been turned on after a stagnation period of at 25 least eight hours; 26 (5) "NSF/ANSI 53-2017", the standard for drinking 27 water treatment systems that are designed to reduce specific 28 SB 984 5 health-related contaminants in water supplies that is 29 published by NSF International/ANSI with the title "Drinki ng 30 Water Treatment Units - Health Effects", or any more 31 stringent subsequent standard; 32 (6) "Parent", a parent, guardian, or other person 33 having control or custody of a child; 34 (7) "Private school", the same definition as in 35 section 166.700; 36 (8) "Public school", the same definition as in section 37 160.011; 38 (9) "Remediation", decreasing the lead concentration 39 in water from a drinking water outlet to less than one part 40 per billion without relying solely on flushing practices, or 41 using methods such as the replacement of lead -containing 42 pipes, solder, fittings, or fixtures with lead -free 43 components. Flushing as a stand alone action shall not be 44 considered remediation; 45 (10) "School", any public school, private school, or 46 provider of an early childhood education program that 47 receives state funding. 48 3. Beginning in the 2023 -2024 school year and for each 49 subsequent school year, each school shall provide drinking 50 water with a lead concentration level below the American 51 Academy of Pediatrics' recommended maximum level for schools 52 of one part per billion in sufficient amounts to meet the 53 drinking water needs of all students and staff as provided 54 in this section. 55 4. (1) Before January 1, 2024, each school shall: 56 (a) Conduct an inventory of all drinking water outlets 57 and nonpotable water fixtures in each of the school's 58 buildings; 59 SB 984 6 (b) Remove any drinking watercoolers that the United 60 States Environmental Protection Agency has determined are 61 not lead-free under the federal Lead Contamination Control 62 Act of 1988, as amended; 63 (c) Install a filter that reduces lead in drinking 64 water on each drinking water outlet, maintain such filters 65 to ensure that lead concentration levels are below one part 66 per billion, and replace such filters at least as frequently 67 as provided for in the manufacturer's instructions. This 68 paragraph shall apply only to schools with drinking water 69 determined to have a lead concentration level above the 70 American Academy of P ediatrics' recommended maximum level 71 for schools of one part per billion; and 72 (d) Upon request, provide general information on the 73 health effects of lead contamination and additional 74 informational resources for employees and parents of 75 children at each school. 76 (2) Each school shall make buildings housing early 77 childhood education programs, kindergartens, and elementary 78 schools the priority when complying with paragraphs (a) to 79 (c) of subdivision (1) of this subsection. 80 (3) Filters described in paragraph (c) of subdivision 81 (1) of this subsection and any replacement filters shall be 82 certified as compliant with NSF/ANSI 53 -2017 and shall 83 incorporate an integral performance indication device as 84 specified in section 6.1 of NSF/ANSI 53 -2017. 85 (4) Each school shall provide sufficient filtered 86 water to meet the drinking water needs of all students and 87 staff. 88 (5) Within sixty days after filters are installed as 89 required under paragraph (c) of subdivision (1) of this 90 subsection and annually thereafter, each school shall 91 SB 984 7 conduct testing for lead by first -draw and follow-up flush 92 samples of a random sampling of at least twenty -five percent 93 of remediated drinking water outlets until all remediated 94 sources have been tested as recommended by the 2018 version 95 of the United States Environmental Protection Agency's 96 "Training, Testing, and Taking Action" program. The testing 97 shall be conducted and the results analyzed for both types 98 of tests by an entity or entities approved by the department. 99 (6) Within two weeks after receiving test results, 100 each school shall make all testing results and any lead 101 remediation plans available on the school's website. 102 (7) School districts shall submit such annual testing 103 results to the commission. 104 (8) This subsection shall not be construed to prevent 105 a school from conducting more frequent testing than required 106 under this section. 107 5. (1) If a first draw sample shows a lead 108 concentration of one part per billion or grea ter, the 109 affected school shall: 110 (a) Within one business day after receiving the test 111 result, shut off the drinking water outlet; 112 (b) Provide bottled water if there is not enough water 113 to meet the drinking water needs of the students, teacher s, 114 and staff; and 115 (c) Within thirty days after receiving the test 116 result, determine interim remediation steps to implement to 117 address the elevated lead concentration level. Such steps 118 shall be posted to the school website. 119 (2) If a pipe, solder, fitting, or fixture is replaced 120 as part of remediation, the replacement shall be lead -free, 121 as such term is defined in 40 CFR 143.12, as amended. 122 SB 984 8 (3) If a test result exceeds one part per billion, the 123 affected school shall contact parents a nd staff via written 124 notification within seven business days after receiving the 125 test result. The notification shall include at least: 126 (a) The test results and a summary that explains such 127 results; 128 (b) A description of any remedial steps ta ken; and 129 (c) A description of general health effects of lead 130 contamination and community specific resources. 131 (4) If, in the ten years prior to the 2023 -2024 school 132 year a fixture tested above one part per billion for lead, 133 such fixture does not need to be repeat tested for lead, but 134 instead remediation shall begin on such fixture. 135 6. (1) In addition to the apportionments payable to a 136 school district under chapter 163, the department of natural 137 resources is hereby authorized to appor tion to any school 138 additional funding for the filtration, testing, and other 139 remediation of drinking water systems required under this 140 section, subject to appropriation. 141 (2) To the extent permitted by federal law, a school 142 district may seek reimb ursement or other funds for 143 compliance incurred under this section under any applicable 144 federal law including, but not limited to, America's Water 145 Infrastructure Act of 2018 and the Water Infrastructure 146 Finance and Innovation Act of 2014, 33 U.S.C. Sec tion 3901 147 et seq. 148 (3) Disadvantaged school districts shall receive 149 funding priority under this subsection. 150 7. The commission, in conjunction with the department 151 of elementary and secondary education, shall publish a 152 report biennially based on the findings from the water 153 testing conducted under this section. Such report shall be 154 SB 984 9 sent to the governor and the joint committee on education 155 and shall be made available on the website of the commission. 156 8. The commission shall: 157 (1) On or before July 1, 2023, provide guidance to 158 schools regarding the maintenance of filters and filtration 159 systems and the development and implementation of flushing 160 plans. Such guidance shall include recommendations for 161 flushing after stagnant times i ncluding, but not limited to, 162 the morning of each school day and after weekends, school 163 holidays, and summer break. Flushing plans shall include 164 details for flushing the incoming water line and the filter; 165 and 166 (2) On or before July 1, 2023, crea te an online 167 program to provide training for custodial staff on the 168 maintenance of filters and filtration systems and on the 169 implementation of flushing plans, emphasizing that proper 170 maintenance is critical to improved drinking water quality 171 and safety. 172 9. (1) For public schools, the commission shall 173 ensure compliance with this section. Each school district 174 shall be responsible for ensuring compliance within each 175 school within the school district's jurisdiction. 176 (2) The commission shall have the authority to enter a 177 school building governed by this section to determine 178 compliance with this section. 179 10. No school building constructed after January 4, 180 2014, as provided in the federal Reduction of Lead in 181 Drinking Water Act (42 U .S.C. Section 300g-6), as amended, 182 shall be required to install, maintain, or replace filters 183 under paragraph (c) of subdivision (1) of subsection 4 of 184 this section. 185 SB 984 10 11. A school that tests and does not find a drinking 186 water source with a lead co ncentration above the acceptable 187 level as defined in subsection 3 of this section shall be 188 required to test only every five years. 189 12. The commission may promulgate all necessary rules 190 and regulations for the administration of this section. Any 191 rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in 192 section 536.010, that is created under the authority 193 delegated in this section shall become effective only if it 194 complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of 195 chapter 536 and, if applicab le, section 536.028. This 196 section and chapter 536 are nonseverable, and if any of the 197 powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 198 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove 199 and annul a rule are subsequently held uncon stitutional, 200 then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed 201 or adopted after August 28, 2022, shall be invalid and void. 202 256.800. 1. This section shall be known and may be 1 cited as the "Flood Resiliency Act". 2 2. As used in this section, unless the context 3 otherwise requires, the following terms shall mean: 4 (1) "Director", the director of the department of 5 natural resources; 6 (2) "Flood resiliency measures", structural 7 improvements, studies, and activ ities employed to improve 8 flood resiliency in local to regional or multi - 9 jurisdictional areas; 10 (3) "Flood resiliency project", a project containing 11 planning, design, construction, or renovation of flood 12 resiliency measures, or the conduct of stud ies or activities 13 in support of flood resiliency measures; 14 SB 984 11 (4) "Partner", a political subdivision, entity, or 15 person working in conjunction with a promoter to facilitate 16 the completion of a flood resiliency project; 17 (5) "Plan", a preliminary report describing the need 18 for, and implementation of, flood resiliency measures; 19 (6) "Promoter", any political subdivision of the 20 state, or any levee district or drainage district organized 21 or incorporated in the state. 22 3. (1) There is hereby established in the state 23 treasury a fund to be known as the "Flood Resiliency 24 Improvement Fund", which shall consist of all money 25 deposited in such fund from whatever source, whether public 26 or private. The state treasurer shall be custodian of th e 27 fund. In accordance with sections 30.170 and 30.180, the 28 state treasurer may approve disbursements. The fund shall 29 be a dedicated fund and money in the fund shall be used 30 solely for the purposes of this section. Notwithstanding 31 the provisions of section 33.080 to the contrary, any moneys 32 remaining in the fund at the end of the biennium shall not 33 revert to the credit of the general revenue fund. The state 34 treasurer shall invest moneys in the fund in the same manner 35 as other funds are invested. Any interest and other moneys 36 earned on such investments shall be credited to the fund. 37 (2) Upon appropriation, the department of natural 38 resources shall use money in the fund created by this 39 subsection for the purposes of carrying out the provi sions 40 of this section, including, but not limited to, the 41 provision of grants or other financial assistance, and, if 42 limitations or conditions are imposed, only upon such other 43 limitations or conditions specified in the instrument that 44 appropriates, grants, bequeaths, or otherwise authorizes the 45 transmission of money to the fund. 46 SB 984 12 4. In order to increase flood resiliency along the 47 Missouri and Mississippi Rivers and their tributaries, and 48 improve statewide flood forecasting and monitoring abili ty, 49 there is hereby established a "Flood Resiliency Program". 50 The program shall be administered by the department of 51 natural resources. The state may participate with a 52 promoter in the development, construction, or renovation of 53 a flood resiliency p roject if the promoter has a plan which 54 has been submitted to and approved by the director, or the 55 state may promote a flood resiliency project and initiate a 56 plan on its own accord. 57 5. The plan shall include a description of the flood 58 resiliency project, the need for the project, the flood 59 resiliency measures to be implemented, the partners to be 60 involved in the project, and other such information as the 61 director may require to adequately evaluate the merit of the 62 project. 63 6. The director shall only approve a plan upon a 64 determination that long -term flood mitigation is needed in 65 that area of the state, and that such a plan proposes flood 66 resiliency measures which will provide long -term flood 67 resiliency. 68 7. Promoters with approv ed flood resiliency plans and 69 projects shall be eligible to receive any gifts, 70 contributions, grants, or bequests from federal, state, 71 private, or other sources for engineering, construction or 72 renovation costs associated with such projects. 73 8. Promoters with approved flood resiliency projects 74 may be granted funds from the flood resiliency improvement 75 fund pursuant to subsection 3 of this section. 76 9. The department of natural resources is hereby 77 granted authority to promulgate rules to im plement this 78 SB 984 13 section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is 79 defined in section 536.010, that is created under the 80 authority delegated in this section shall become effective 81 only if it complies with and is subject to all of the 82 provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 83 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and 84 if any of the powers vested with the general assembly 85 pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective 86 date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently 87 held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking 88 authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 89 2022, shall be invalid and void. 90 260.221. 1. As used in this section, the following 1 terms mean: 2 (1) "Processed recycled asphalt shingles", recycled 3 asphalt shingles that do not contain extraneous metals, 4 glass, rubber, nails, soil, brick, tars, paper, wood, and 5 plastics and that have been reduced in size to produce a 6 commercially reasonable usabl e product. "Processed recycled 7 asphalt shingles" shall also be considered clean fill, as 8 such term is defined in section 260.200; 9 (2) "Recycled asphalt shingles", manufacture waste 10 scrap shingles and post -consumer, tear-off scrap shingles 11 that are accumulated as products for commercial purposes 12 related to recycling or reuse as processed recycled asphalt 13 shingles. 14 2. Processed recycled asphalt shingles may be used for 15 fill, reclamation, and other beneficial purposes without a 16 permit under sections 260.200 to 260.345 if such processed 17 recycled asphalt shingles are inspected for toxic and 18 hazardous substances in accordance with requirements 19 established by the department of natural resources, provided 20 SB 984 14 that processed recycled asphalt shin gles shall not be used 21 for such purposes within five hundred feet of any lake, 22 river, sink hole, perennial stream, or ephemeral stream, and 23 shall not be used for such purposes below surface level and 24 closer than fifty feet above the water table. 25 3. This section shall not be construed to authorize 26 the abandonment, accumulation, placement, or storage of 27 recycled asphalt shingles or processed recycled asphalt 28 shingles on any real property without the consent of the 29 real property owner. 30 644.060. 1. Processed recycled asphalt shingles, as 1 defined in section 260.221, may be used for fill, 2 reclamation, and other beneficial purposes without a permit 3 under sections 644.006 to 644.141 if such processed recycled 4 asphalt shingles are inspected for toxic and hazardous 5 substances in accordance with requirements established by 6 the department of natural resources, provided that processed 7 recycled asphalt shingles shall not be used for such 8 purposes within five hundred fee t of any lake, river, sink 9 hole, perennial stream, or ephemeral stream, and shall not 10 be used for such purposes below surface level and closer 11 than fifty feet above the water table. 12 2. This section shall not be construed to authorize 13 the abandonment, accumulation, placement, or storage of 14 recycled asphalt shingles or processed recycled asphalt 15 shingles on any real property without the consent of the 16 real property owner. 17