Missouri 2023 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1131

Introduced
2/13/23  

Caption

Phases out the corporate income tax over a period of years, subject to certain revenue triggers

Impact

If enacted, HB1131 would significantly alter the corporate taxation landscape in Missouri, potentially reducing state revenues from corporate taxes. Proponents argue that this could make Missouri more competitive with neighboring states in attracting new businesses and retaining existing ones. However, opponents express concerns about the implications for public funding, particularly for essential services that rely on tax revenues. The implementation of revenue triggers aims to balance tax reductions with the state's fiscal health, but raises questions about sustainability and long-term economic strategy.

Summary

House Bill 1131 aims to phase out the corporate income tax in Missouri over a specified period, with the implementation of the tax reduction subject to certain revenue triggers. The bill stipulates a tax rate of 4% on corporate income starting January 1, 2020, with provisions allowing for gradual reductions of up to 1% annually, contingent upon the state's fiscal performance. The intent behind this legislation is to promote economic growth by attracting businesses and incentivizing corporate investment within the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1131 has been mixed. Supporters, primarily from the business community, view the bill as a necessary step toward modernizing the corporate tax structure to foster economic development. In contrast, critics worry about the long-term impacts of reduced corporate revenue on education, health services, and infrastructure. This sentiment reflects broader concerns about fiscal responsibility and the priorities of state policy amid changing economic conditions.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the debate over the adequacy of revenue triggers to safeguard against potential fiscal shortfalls and the implications for corporate accountability. Critics argue that while tax reductions may benefit corporations, they may come at the expense of public services that contribute to a healthy business environment. The ongoing discussions around HB1131 highlight the tensions between promoting business interests and ensuring that state revenue sources remain robust enough to support essential services.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB640

Phases-out corporation income and corporation franchise taxes over a 10-year period (OR -$30,000,000 GF RV See Note)

MO HB634

Phases out corporation income and corporation franchise taxes over a 10-year period (OR -$76,000,000 GF RV See Note)

MO HB1310

Modifies personal income tax reduction revenue surplus triggers

MO HB246

Phases-out the the corporation income tax over five years (OR -$689,000,000 GF RV See Note)

MO HB2274

Phases out the corporate income tax

MO HB425

Phases out the corporate income tax

MO HB660

Phases out the corporate income tax

MO SB135

Phases out the corporate income tax

MO SB1029

Phases out the corporate income tax

MO SB370

Phases out the corporate income tax

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.